5.Selfie
Social media and the mobile web have given rise to(導(dǎo)致) a strange phenomenon called the selfie(自拍).It refers to a picture of yourself,usually shared on any social networking website.
(36)A.Some selfies are extreme close-ups(特寫鏡頭),and others show part of an arm held straight outward.A few of them even feature the subject standing in front of a bathroom mirror.
Everyone takes selfies,but the younger crowd seems to be especially involved in the trend.Young people are relatively heavier digital users.They are interested in staying connected to their friends.(37)C.
There are also kinds of psychological factors driving people to take a selfie and upload it to a social networking site.(38)G.A quick and easy way to attract other's attention is to get"likes"and comments from friends.Secondly,it's human nature to show off your own great achievements.When you feel good about yourself or look good,it's far too easy to take out your phone and document it all through one or several selfies.(39)F.That's right.Sometimes people are bored at work,bored at school,bored at home and even bored on the toilet.Last but not least,social media is about being social!If that means uploading as many selfies as possible,then so be it.It's fun,and it's a cool way to sort of document your own life.
Finally,there are things to be mindful of when you're posting.It's easy to think you're sharing a photo with a few people.(40)E.So don't post anything online,selfie especially.

A.There are lots of selfie styles.
B.The rise of selfies has become universal.
C.Social media,to some extent,is the driving force of their selfie activity.
D.The desire to take,post and get"likes"on selfies goes back to a biological behavior.
E.But the whole world of social media is public and every individual can get access to it.
F.There are also people who will take selfies because they have nothing else better to do.
G.The leading factor is that people want to get attention from as many people as possible.

分析 這是一篇說(shuō)明文.文中主要介紹了現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中的自拍現(xiàn)象,促使人們進(jìn)行自拍的一些因素,以及在向網(wǎng)上上傳信息時(shí)需要注意的一些問(wèn)題.

解答 36.A.推理判斷題.后面兩句話Some selfies are extreme close-ups(特寫鏡頭),and others show part of an arm held straight outward介紹的是自拍的各種風(fēng)格.即"有許多種自拍風(fēng)格."符合語(yǔ)境;故選A.
37.C.推理判斷題.前兩句Young people are relatively heavier digital users.They are interested in staying connected to their friends說(shuō)的是年輕人更喜歡自拍,即"從某種程度上來(lái)說(shuō)社會(huì)傳媒是這種自拍活動(dòng)的推動(dòng)力量."符合語(yǔ)境;故選C.
38.G.推理判斷題.前一句There are also kinds of psychological factors driving people to take a selfie and upload it to a social networking site說(shuō)的是:有多種因素導(dǎo)致人們自拍,并且把它上傳到網(wǎng)上.后一句說(shuō)的是:一個(gè)吸引他人注意的快速便捷的方法是獲得來(lái)自朋友的"贊"和評(píng)論.故選項(xiàng)G"主要的因素是人們想要從其他人那里得到盡可能多的關(guān)注.";故選G.
39.F.推理判斷題.前一句When you feel good about yourself or look good,it's far too easy to take out your phone and document it all through one or several selfies說(shuō)的是:當(dāng)你自我感覺(jué)良好,或者看起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)時(shí),拿出手機(jī),通過(guò)一個(gè)或者幾個(gè)自拍把它記錄下來(lái),這太容易了.后一句說(shuō)的是:那是對(duì)的.有時(shí)人們?cè)诠ぷ髦校趯W(xué)校里,在家里甚至在廁所里會(huì)感到無(wú)聊.即"也有人自拍是因?yàn)樗麄儫o(wú)事可做."符合語(yǔ)境;故選F.
40.E.推理判斷題.聯(lián)系后一句So don't post anything online,selfie especially:因此不要把任何東西都公布在網(wǎng)上,尤其是自拍.可知"但是社會(huì)傳媒的整個(gè)世界都是公開(kāi)的,每個(gè)人都能獲得這些信息."符合語(yǔ)境;故選E.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀,和完形填空很類似,不同的是一個(gè)選詞,一個(gè)選句子.解題時(shí),要注意上下文語(yǔ)境,充分考慮信息詞(選項(xiàng)中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞),選出最符合語(yǔ)境的句子.

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