完成句子(每題1分, 滿分5分)
小題1:All the other seemed to know each other and _____________________________
(我感到自己被冷落了)
小題2:_______________________________(值得贊揚(yáng)的是)the four countries do work together in some areas, but they still have very different institutions.
小題3:Nowadays many farmers ____________________________________________   (想要脫離) farming and make a living in cities.
小題4:Electric trains _________________________________________________(取代)steam trains in England several decades age
小題5:It’s very dangerous ____________________________________________ (暴露于)these virus without any protection

小題1:I felt left out         
小題2: To their credit       
小題3: want to break away from
小題4:took the place of      
小題5: to be exposed to

試題分析:
小題1:I felt left out       考察系表結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中的系動(dòng)詞feel后面的過去分詞構(gòu)成的表語left out。表示感覺被冷落了。
小題2: To their credit      固定搭配to one’s credit值得贊揚(yáng)的是
小題3:want to break away from 固定搭配break away from…脫離….;動(dòng)詞break的短語是考察的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容,如break down,break up等。
小題4:took the place of      考察固定搭配take the place of代替…的位置。
小題5:to be exposed to       本句中的不定式是真正的主語,前面的it是形式主語。根據(jù)句意說明被暴露在…之中,使用不定式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的形式。
點(diǎn)評:做這類題,不但要選擇正確意義的詞、詞組及句型,還要根據(jù)具體語法和語境,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)及使用正確的詞形。
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