分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了感恩節(jié)的由來以及在美國和加拿大慶祝感恩節(jié)的差別.
解答 21.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段1,2行Thanksgiving Day is really a harvest festival.This is why it is celebrated in late fall,after the crops are in.可知感恩節(jié)是在秋天進行的,故C正確.
22.A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段前4行The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest.The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth,Massachusetts,in 1620.They had a difficult time and the first winter was cruel.Many of the Pilgrims died.But the next year,they had a good harvest.So Governor Bradford declared a three-day feast(盛宴).說明慶祝感恩節(jié)的是來自歐洲的清教徒,故A正確.
23.A.推理題.根據(jù)第三段1,2行The first New England Thanksgiving did celebrate a rich harvest.The Pilgrims landed at what is now Plymouth,Massachusetts,in 1620.說明這里的new England就是指現(xiàn)在的美國,故A正確..
24.B.主旨大意題.根據(jù)第一段Thanksgiving Day is special holiday in the United States and Canada.Families and friends gather to eat and give thanks for their blessing可知本文主要講述的是感恩節(jié)的由來以及在美國和加拿大慶祝感恩節(jié)的差別.故B正確.
點評 考察學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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