The boys were happily making a snowman, _________ with cold.
A．their faces redB．their faces were red
C．their faces to be red D．their faces turned red
A

試題分析：考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。本句在逗號前后沒有連詞，說明逗號前面的不是一個(gè)句子，只是一個(gè)短語。排除BD項(xiàng)，這兩項(xiàng)都是完整的句子。C項(xiàng)中的to be應(yīng)該省略。句意：男孩們很開心地堆了一個(gè)雪人，他們的臉因?yàn)楹涠兗t。their faces red with cold="when" their faces was red with cold。故A正確。
點(diǎn)評：獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)和分詞做狀語用法很類似，當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時(shí)候，如果分詞的邏輯主語與句子主語沒有關(guān)系，就在分詞的前面直接加上邏輯主語，形成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，該結(jié)構(gòu)在作用上久相當(dāng)于一個(gè)狀語從句。
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