12．中央號(hào)召創(chuàng)建節(jié)約型社會(huì)，可是許多校園內(nèi)部浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重．請(qǐng)你在班會(huì)課上發(fā)表演講，號(hào)召同學(xué)們從我做起，杜絕浪費(fèi)．
注意：1．詞數(shù)150左右；演講的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不記人總詞數(shù)．
2．不要逐字逐條翻譯，要組成一篇通順連貫的短文．
浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象危害措施
1．水、電．
2．餐廳的食物．
3．其他（由考生自己添加）		1．自身性格．
2．父母財(cái)政負(fù)擔(dān)．
3．自然資源		（內(nèi)容由考生自己添加）
Dear friends，
May I have your attention，please？Now I'd like to make a speech here．
With the improvement of living standard，there are a lot of waste on campus．For example the students                                                    

That's all．Thank you!

分析 通過表格可以分析本文需要內(nèi)容要寫成三段式的文章，第一段描述浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象，第二段闡明浪費(fèi)存在的危害，第三段對(duì)于以上現(xiàn)象和引起現(xiàn)象的原因采取的相應(yīng)的措施．要把表格中的要點(diǎn)信心擴(kuò)展成一個(gè)個(gè)完整的句子，然后根據(jù)文章的中心話題和要求，把這些要點(diǎn)連句成文．本文要用第一人稱，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來表達(dá)．
亮點(diǎn)句型一：For example，the students leave the lights on in the daytime，water running after washing and remain  of a lot of food
after eating on the able．例如，學(xué)生白天開著電燈，洗后讓自來水流著，飯后剩下很多的食物．the students leave the lights on in the daytime，water running after washing 句中on做the lights 的賓語補(bǔ)足語、running做water的賓語補(bǔ)足語；并列連詞and并列了謂語動(dòng)詞leave和remain．
亮點(diǎn)句型二：So it is high time that we had to deal with the problem所以到了我們不得不處理問題的時(shí)候了．It is high time that sb did 是英語中虛擬語氣的固定句型"到了某人該干某事的時(shí)候了"．

解答 Dear friends，
     May I have your attention，please？Now I"d like to make a speech here．
     With the mprovement of living standard，there are a lot of waste on campus．For example，the students leave the lights on in the daytime，water running after washing and remain  of a lotof foodafter eating on the able（亮點(diǎn)句型一）．：【浪費(fèi)現(xiàn)象】
  Some of the students even ask their parents for pocket money．So it is high time that we had to deal with the problem．（亮點(diǎn)句型二）The reasons are as follows     In the first place，the bad habit of being wasteful will have a bad influence on their own character．Secondly，it adds financial burden to their parents．Last but not the least，it also exhausts the world"s very limited natural resources，water and electricity．【浪費(fèi)危害】
     But how to reduce the waste？In my opinion，it is everybody"s business to fight against waste．On one hand，I should start with myself to save everything．On the other hand，I"d like to remind my friends here to lake the lead in reducing the waste．Therefore，I"m sure，with everyone doing his bit，we will change the present situation for the better．【采取措施】

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文屬于提綱作文，動(dòng)筆前，一定要認(rèn)真分析要點(diǎn)，理解要點(diǎn)要表達(dá)的含義，不能遺漏要點(diǎn)，跑題偏題．平時(shí)除了加強(qiáng)詞匯積累，寫作聯(lián)系以外，還可以適當(dāng)記憶一些類似的范文，這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果．

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