1. A.standing | B.traveling | C.gathering | D.running |
2. A.faraway | B.different | C.poor | D.a(chǎn)ncient |
3. A.land | B.welfare | C.richness | D.poverty |
4. A.curious | B.worrying | C.dangerous | D.puzzling |
5. A.villagers | B.servants | C.others | D.rest |
6. A.interest | B.concern | C.use | D.a(chǎn)ttraction |
7. A.returned | B.possessed | C.offered | D.received |
8. A.remain | B.last | C.supply | D.share |
9. A.turned around | B.looked down | C.came across | D.sped up |
10.A.village | B.land | C.field | D.road |
11.A.good | B.certain | C.true | D.strange |
12.A.welcomed | B.met | C.a(chǎn)ccepted | D.persuaded |
13.A.opposite | B.same | C.similar | D.familiar |
14.A.loading | B.treasuring | C.carrying | D.earning |
15.A.food | B.jewels | C.money | D.seeds |
分析 本文一篇寓言故事,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了三位富人面對(duì)貧窮時(shí)所采取的不同的行動(dòng).
解答 BCCBA CDBDA ABACD
1.B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A.standing站;B.traveling旅行;C.gathering聚集;D.running跑.這里上下文呼應(yīng).根據(jù)后面的travelling quickly可知.故選B.
2.C.考查形容詞辨析.faraway?遙遠(yuǎn)的?poor?貧窮的?different?困難的?ancient?古代的?古老的.根據(jù)前后文中的poverty可以推斷出此處選C.
3.C.考查名詞辨析.根據(jù)后文so he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四輪載重馬車) and shared them out among the villagers可知這里看不到富有的人;故選C.
4.B.考查形容詞辨析.curious?好奇的?worrying?令人擔(dān)憂的?dangerous?危險(xiǎn)的?puzzling?令人迷惑的.所填詞修飾situation?根據(jù)句意可知在此處意思是?令人擔(dān)憂的?選B.
5.A.考查名詞辨析.A.villagers村民;B.servants仆人;C.others其他人;D.rest其余的.所填部分做give的間接賓語,知人,由上下文意思可知此處表"村民"之意.根據(jù)句意故選A.
6.C.考查名詞辨析.interest:興趣;利潤;使對(duì)…感興趣;concern:關(guān)心,在乎;use:使用,利用;attraction:吸引力.所填詞構(gòu)成of結(jié)構(gòu).be of little use to sb.意為"對(duì)某人來說幾乎沒什么用處".根據(jù)句意故選C.
7.D.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.receive"得到";offer"提供";gain"取得";return"歸還".句意:他確保每個(gè)人獲得合理的份額.根據(jù)句意故選D.
8.B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.remain?剩下?仍就是?last?持續(xù)?supply?供給?供應(yīng)?share?分享.由some time可知商人之留下了夠他們生活一段時(shí)間的食物;故選B.
9.D.考查短語辨析.turn back?轉(zhuǎn)回?返回?set out?著手?開始?show off?炫耀?speed up?加速.根據(jù)went straight可知第三個(gè)富人沒有管他們加快速度離開了;故選D.
10.A.考查名詞辨析.由前文可知第三個(gè)富人沒有管他們加快速度離開了這個(gè)村子;故選A.
11.A.考查形容詞.A.good好的;B.certain一定的;C.true真的;D.strange奇怪的.此句為it作形式主語的句子.句意:他們?nèi)ツ抢锾峁⿴椭且患芎玫氖虑椋蔬xA.
12.B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.meet"遇到";welcome"歡迎";persuade"說服";accept"接受". 句意:不過,三天之后,他們又遇到了第三個(gè)富人.根據(jù)句意故選B.
13.A.考查形容詞辨析.A.opposite相反的;B.same相同的;C.similar相似的;D.familiar熟悉的.這里指第三位富人從相反的方向過來.故選A.
14.C.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.load?裝載?treasure?珍惜?carry?運(yùn)?搬運(yùn)?earn?掙?賺.根據(jù)后文的full of可知他們帶回去許多的種子等;故選C.
15.D.考查名詞辨析.food:食物;jewel:珠寶;money:金錢;seed:種子.此處所填詞與farming tools并列,且與bags of修飾.句意:馬車上滿是農(nóng)耕的工具和一袋袋的種子.故選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷.
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