閱讀下面文章,然后根據(jù)要求完成后面問(wèn)題。
[1]Everyone makes mistakes. How do you react when a family member, friend, or a classmate makes a mistake? Some of us may shout out , complain, or punish. Unfortunately, these reactions to mistakes sometimes greatly hurt both sides. In fact, there is a better way to deal with a mistake.
[2]Reframe(重組) "MISTAKE": Change "MISTAKE" into "MIS-TAKE." Doesn't that have a different feeling? Therefore, a mistake is not so bad as expected. We can learn from it and it is likely to lead to success in the end.
[3]Use mistakes as an opportunity for learning. Most of us want to hide our mistakes, but we may be more willing to share our "MIS-TAKES" and let others learn from them. Either an individual or a family can benefit by openly recognizing and correcting mistakes, rather than pretending that they didn't happen. In fact, a mistake, if corrected quickly and in a creative way, can become ___________for learning.
[4]Think of mistakes as opportunities to prove yourself. A mistake becomes an opportunity to create a close friend or customer. For example, in business, studies show that one of the things all customers want is recovery when the organization has made a mistake. They want us to apologize sincerely. With creative thinking, we can make them satisfied with the way we deal with a mistake.
[5] We have learned to allow people around us to make mistakes. Now give them “protection” when they make a mistake. If you give people both permission and protection, you will get along well with them. Show them how they can turn a mistake into learning something about themselves so they don’t make the same mistake again.
76. What is the passage mainly about? (no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________
77. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________
78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)
__________________________________________________________
79. Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 3 words)
If we think creatively, we are able to make people feel pleased with the way in which a mistake is_________________.
80. Why should you show people how to turn a mistake into learning something about themselves ? (no more than 12 words)
____________________________________________________________________
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:必修一導(dǎo)練英語(yǔ)外研版 外研版 題型:022
閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)文章后的題目要求進(jìn)行回答。
Sooner or later everyone has to write something-a thank-you note, a report at a meeting, a complaint or an apology.If you hate writing assignments in school, or if you still fear to put pen to paper, facing that empty page is almost as frightening as you’re facing a tiger.How to write it?There’s no mystery.Clear writing is just clear thinking.Here are some techniques for you.
Thinking on paper
Sit down with pencil and paper or at the computer screen and start outlining what you want to say, why it’s important, why it matters, and what its impact is on the reader.Just get the ideas down.The next step is to go back and put them in order.
Writing first sentence
Try to make your first sentence catch the reader’s eyes, because ________, the reader isn’t going to read on.Get a good, clear lead sentence that summarizes your points and that answers the reader’s question “What’s in it for me?” If you can’t do it in one sentence, then do it in two or three but keep them short.
Remembering the reader
Short, simple words are better than long words.Short sentences are better than long sentences.Remember that the goal is to communicate, not express yourselves.Most people are so devoted to what they want to say that they forget somebody else has to be able to read it.Too much information makes you lose readers before they get to the meat(某物之主要或重要的)of what you want to say.
Reading and rewriting
Read what you have written out loud, and listening for any awkward sentences.All good writers read, then rewrite.Back off a little bit from what you’re writing.It’s an old standard, but if you can, write something and come back a day late.
1.What is the best title for the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)
____________________
2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Many writers just pay too much attention writing what they want but forget whether their readers can read it or not.
____________________
3.Please fill in the blank with proper words to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words)
____________________
4.Which technique do you think is the best for you?Why?(Please answer within 30 words.)
____________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
____________________
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:必修二導(dǎo)練英語(yǔ)外研 外研版 題型:051
閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)文章后的題目要求回答問(wèn)題。
You do not need every word to understand the meaning of what you read.In fact, too much emphasis on separate words both ________ and reduces your comprehension.
First, any habit which you slows down your silent reading to the speed at which you speak, or read aloud, is inefficient.If you point to each word as you read, or move your head, or form the words with your lips, you read poorly.Less obvious habits also hold back reading efficiency(效率).One is “saying” each word silently by moving your tongue or throat; another is “hearing” each word as you read.
These are habits which should have been outgrown long ago.The beginning reader is learning how letters can make words, how written words are pronounced, and how sentences are put together.Your reading purpose is quite different; it is to understand meaning.
It has been supposed that up to 75% of the words in English sentences are not really necessary for expressing the meaning.The secret of silent reading is to find out those key words and phrases which carry the thought, and to pay less attention to words which exist only for grammatical completeness.
An efficient reader can grasp the meaning from a page at least twice as fast as he can read the page aloud.He takes in a whole phrase or thought unit at a time.If he “says” or “hears” words to himself, they are selected ones, said for emphasis.
1.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)
____________________________
2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
These habits are formed when readers are young and they should have got rid of them as they grow up.
____________________________
3.Please fill in the blank in the first paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)
____________________________
4.What do you think is your bad reading habit? Why?(Please answer within 30 words.)
____________________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese.
____________________________
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:必修一導(dǎo)練英語(yǔ)外研版 外研版 題型:053
閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)文章后的題目要求進(jìn)行回答。
We live in a technological society where most goods are mass-produced by unskilled labor.Because of this, most people think that craft(手藝)no longer exists.
One of the ways these people wrongly support their view is by pointing to 100-year-old homes which are still solid, and arguing that it is the craftsmanship that is responsible for their durability(持久性).No doubt these homes were well-built, but what these people have done is mix up the quality of material used in the house with the quality of the craftsmanship.
Homes today could be built to last just as long as those old homes if people were willing or able to pay the price.For example, more people can no longer afford solid oak stairways, although they were once fairly common in older homes.Not can they afford the high labor cost of employing a carpenter to build the stairway.Yet if someone can pay the high cost, there are still plenty of carpenters around able to make those stairways.And not only would these carpenters know how to build them, they would probably do a better job than carpenters of old.
One thing the modern carpenter has which enables him to do a better job is much more advanced tools.Such tools as laser beams and power planes help them lay out a house better and make more precision cuts(精確切割)on the wood.Also, it is not uncommon any more to find carpenters with college degrees and carpenters with a solid knowledge of mathematics, which would enable them to deal with more difficult house designs.
The problem of modern quality, then, really boils down to the problem of material, for the modern carpenter is just as able to produce craftsmanship as the carpenter of fifty years ago, ________.
1.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)
________________________
2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Because of the quality of materials not because of the quality of the craftsmanship, the old houses were well-built.
_________________________
3.Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)
_________________________
4.Which kind of house do you think is better for you, the one built with good-quality material or the one built with the quality of the craftsmanship?Why?(Please answer within 30 words.)
_________________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.
_________________________
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:必修一導(dǎo)練英語(yǔ)外研版 外研版 題型:053
閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)文章后的題目要求進(jìn)行回答。
An “early bird” used to be a person who was awake early and began his(or)her day’s work before other people.Since 1965, the Early Bird has had a different meaning.The modern Early Bird was the first of these new communication satellites.It went into orbit in a “fixed”position over the Atlantic Ocean.On May 2, 1965 just over two years later, the second and third satellites went into positions over the Pacific Ocean.This made it possible for people in a large number of countries to see the same television picture at the same time.
On 25 June, 1967, very large numbers of people in very many countries saw and heard the same television program “l(fā)ive”.The program was called “Our World”.It dealt with man’s problems and difficulties.It also dealt with man’s successes and his hopes for the future.The pictures and the sound _______ by the Atlantic and Pacific satellites; they came from Africa, America, Canada, Mexico, Australia, Japan and Euro.And they were received in all those parts of the world-received “l(fā)oud and clear”, as the radio men say.
1.What is the best title of the passage?(Please answer within 10 words.)
______________________
2.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
Its orbit keeps it always over the same place on the earth’s surface.
______________________
3.Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(Please answer within 10 words.)
______________________
4.What does the Our World Program deal with?(Please answer within 30 words.)
______________________
5.Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
______________________
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