It’s a sad and familiar sentence from a beggar that we often hear. Usually, when asked “Can you spare some 36 ?” I’ve been struck with a feeling of 37 if I passed by without giving a coin or two.
My conscience was hurt again when I was making a 38 in Venice in 2006. I was sitting in a quiet café. Outside the café on the street was an old woman on her knees, 39 . Steady streams of 40 were walking past her. A young backpacker stood away from the crowd drinking something, but I noticed he was also 41 the woman.
She knelt motionlessly, her head almost touching the ground, a worn blanket providing little protection 42 the cold. The sight was especially 43 when compared with the signs of the 44 city around her.
A tourist group hurried along the street, 45 at the woman and walked on. Another group of tourists arrived, 46 again, walked past her. The backpacker watched. Then, as I prepared to leave, I stopped at the sight of the backpacker 47 and placing some money in the woman’s cup. He did this rather 48 , just before the arrival of another tourist group. I watched 49 the leader of the group stopped and put some money in the cup. With the young man 50 the way, other tourists followed.
The young backpacker 51 this process in front of the next tour party going past. Once again, the subtle peer(同伴) pressure 52 on the tourists, who all added coins to the cup. His work 53 , the young man walked over to the old beggar woman and said, “I hope that helps a bit.”
I placed some money in the woman’s cup and 54 my tour, light-hearted after witnessing such a 55 act of caring.
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【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】D
【小題4】B
【小題5】C
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】C
【小題10】A
【小題11】C
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】D
【小題15】A
【小題16】D
【小題17】C
【小題18】A
【小題19】B
【小題20】B
解析試題分析:文章大意：當我們聽到乞丐在街上乞求的語言時是那么熟悉和難過。2006年作者在威尼斯旅游，正在一家咖啡屋里所見的一幕：有一位穿著衣衫襤褸的女在街上跪著行乞，來威尼斯旅游的路過的第一批人沒有給予錢，一位背包旅游者，在旅游者路過時，在他們面前給那位乞丐錢，接著后面的旅游者見到這位背包旅行者給錢給那個乞丐后陸陸續(xù)續(xù)地給，他感動了作者，明白了這位背包者是這樣幫助那位乞丐的。
【小題1】C 上下文串聯(lián)。A 時間； B 努力；C零錢；D 獎賞；上文提到的是乞丐熟悉的語言，下文有提到乞丐，所以他們行乞主要是想得到money，所以與錢有關的單詞就是change;故C正確。
【小題2】B 名詞辨析。A 滿意； B 罪過； C 生氣；D 愉快；作者假設路過的話補給一兩個硬幣就會覺得有一種負罪感所困惑。故選B項。
【小題3】D 名詞辨析。A演講；B 報告；C 學習；D 旅游；根據(jù)常識：威尼斯是個著名的旅游城市，同時根據(jù)下文：A tourist group hurried along the street；Another group of tourists”中提到旅游者們，可以推斷作者來這里也是旅游；故D正確。
【小題4】B 上下文串聯(lián)。上文提到提到乞丐說行乞的話以及下文該婦女跪著行乞可知是正在行乞；故B正確。
【小題5】C 名詞辨析。A 乘客；B 顧客； C 旅游者； D 外國人；根據(jù)下文第四段第一句“A tourist group hurried along the street,”“ Another group of tourists arrived,”及最后一句“other tourists followed.”可知講的是旅游者們川流不息。故C正確。
【小題6】C 動詞辨析。A 忽視； B 服務； C 觀察； D 跟隨；根據(jù)第四段第三句“The backpacker watched.”可知背包者觀察者乞丐和旅行者們路過時而開始幫助哪位婦女乞丐。故選C正確。
【小題7】A 介詞辨析。A 防備，抵御寒；B 為了； C 由于；D 在 里面；句意：乞丐她毫無表情頭觸地跪著，一破爛的毯子幾乎無法抵御寒冷。前面又是protection，故選A正確。
【小題8】B 形容詞辨析。A 令人驚訝的； B 感人的； C 迷惑的； D 令人有趣的；句意：當把這場景與乞丐周圍城市的跡象比較時，這場景是特別的令人同情。故此空填“令人同情的；感人的”選B正確。
【小題9】C 上下文串聯(lián)。 A 平靜的 和平的；B 嘈雜的； C 富有的，D 原始的，落后的；根據(jù)上下文可知：女乞丐在吸引很多游客的威尼斯行乞，與城市富有的生活跡象形成鮮明對比。故C正確。
【小題10】A 動詞辨析。A 一瞥；B 嘲笑； C 叫喊； D 盯著；句意：一群旅游者匆忙地沿著街道行走，一瞥那女乞丐，并繼續(xù)行走。下一句有提到：另一群旅游者走過她旁邊�？梢娐啡酥皇强此谎�。故A 正確。
【小題11】C 連接詞辨析。 A 除非 否則； B 因此； C 但是； D 或者；根據(jù)本段第一、二句“一群旅游者匆忙地沿著街道行走，一瞥那女乞丐，并繼續(xù)行走。然而另一群旅游者走過她旁邊�！保髡咭詾榱硪蝗郝糜握邥�，可是他們也繼續(xù)行走。表示轉折。故C 正確。
【小題12】B 動詞短語辨析。A 向四周看； B 向前走； C 環(huán)繞； D 破門而入； 句意：那時，作者準備離開，就停下來看到背包者向前走去。下文又提到：背包者過去放錢進帽子去�？芍xB正確。
【小題13】C 副詞辨析。A秘密地； B 粗心地； C蓄意；有意地，D 渴望地；下文講到：他是過去放錢到乞丐的帽子里，而且重復了幾次，目的是做給路過的旅游者們給予乞丐幫助，所以是有意地，選C正確。
【小題14】D 連接詞辨析。 A 自從。。。B 在 之前； C 在 之后； D 由于； 句意：因為另一群人的領導停下來放錢，緊跟的同一群人里就放錢，因此表示原因，故D正確。
【小題15】A 動詞辨析。 A 帶領； B 展示； C 指向； D 指；句意：背包者，即年輕人做著同樣的方式，with+賓語+賓補，是背包者發(fā)出show的動作，故A正確。
【小題16】D 上下文串聯(lián)。A 停止； B 有價值； C 制作； D 重復；根據(jù)上下文：背包者做了同一動作幾次，所以D 正確。
【小題17】C 動詞辨析。A 移動； B 答復； C 起作用； D 搬；句意：來自同伴的微妙的壓力在游客們身上起作用了。從本句的后半部分“who all added coins to the cup.”看出:游客們受同伴的影響，也給那女錢。Work在這里是“起作用”的意思；故C 正確。
【小題18】A 動詞時態(tài)辨析。語境：那背包者重復給錢的動作做完了之后，走到那女乞丐面前說道，“我希望那會幫助許多�！边@里強調幫助的工作完了，用獨立主格結構。故A正確。
【小題19】B 動詞辨析。A 取笑； B 繼續(xù)； C 開始； D 耽誤；語境：看到剛才的一幕，我也給那女的一些錢，然后繼續(xù)我的旅行，從后面“l(fā)ight-hearted after witnessing such a 55 act of caring.”看出作者做了好事感覺一身輕松。應該是繼續(xù)旅行。
【小題20】B 形容詞辨析。 A 有趣的； B 明智的； C 簡單的； D 謙虛的；作者目睹了這樣幫助人的行為而感到那是一種明智的關心行為，故B正確。
考點：故事類短文。
中考解讀考點精練系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出最佳選項。
An old man had three children, all boys. When they had grown up, he called them together and told them that he was very __36__ and no longer able to provide, __37__ for himself .He ordered them to go out and bring him food and clothing.
The three brothers __38 __ , and after a very long while they came to a large__39__. They decided that once they got across they would __40__. The eldest told the youngest to take the middle road, and the second to go to the right, __41__ he himself would go to the left. Then, in a year’s time, they would __42__ to the same spot.
So they parted, and at the end of a year, as __43__, they found their way back to the riverside. The eldest asked the youngest what he had gotten during his travels, and the boy __44__: I have nothing but a __45__ . If you look into it, you can see all over the country, no matter how far away.”
When asked __46__ what he had gotten, the second brother replied : “Only a pair of sandals that are so full of __47__ that if one puts them on one can walk at once to any place in the country in one step.”
Then the eldest himself, said: “ I , __48__ , have obtained but little, a kind of medicine, that is all. But let us look into the mirror and see how father __49__.”
The youngest __50__ his mirror, and they all looked into it and saw that their father was already __51__.Then the elder said: “Let us __52__ home and see what we can do,” So the second brought out his sandals, and all three placed their feet inside them and , __53__ , they reached their father’s grave. Then the eldest took the__54__ out of his bag, and poured it over the grave. At once their father __55__, as if nothing had been the matter with him.
Now which of these three sons has performed the best?
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
“Look, it’s Baldy!” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was
used to regular insults（侮辱）because of the 41 on my head, it was 42 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class.
When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 43 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was 44 to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 45 to save my life. “Holly’s very 46 to be alive,” they told Mum and Dad. “But she’ll be 47 with scars on her head, and of course her hair won’t grow there.”
As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 48 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 49 I didn’t, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me, they never 50 understood how it felt.
Then through the hospital I was 51 to a children’s burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There I 52 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 53 that she never lets anyone put her down. “You shouldn’t 54 what people say about what you look like because we’re not different from anyone else, Holly, ” She 55 me. “And you don’t need to wear a scarf because you look great 56 it!” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who’d been through something 57 . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 58 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 59 away behind my scarf.
Now, I am 60 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality that decides who you are.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Last January I was given a chance to work in another country. At first, I lived a 36 life, but soon I met a group of new friends and they were really nice.
Then something 37 happened. One of our friends suffered from kidney stones (腎結石), which had to be 38 surgically as soon as possible. But it was not as 39 as that! Our friend could not 40 the operation, which put him into deep 41 . I didn’t know how to help him because I didn’t have any money either. 42 , I never lost hope. Instead I tried to think of other 43 and told him not to worry because everything would be all right.
Before I left the hospital, I talked to the surgeon and asked him to do the surgery, saying I would pay the expenses the next day 44 I had that kind of money. Well, I must have been 45 because the surgeon agreed to do it! But how was I going to get that much money?
All I knew was that I needed to help my friend! Although it could be 46 to deal with this kind of situation, I decided to make some efforts. I tried to borrow money but failed. I tried 47 my things but no one wanted them. Then I had the idea of talking to my 48 . I asked him if I could have my next two months’ salary in advance—without even thinking on how I would 49 for two months with no money. He was surprised and asked me the reason. I told him that I had a friend who was really in need. 50 I convinced him too and then he gave my two months’ salary without any 51 !
Upon getting the money, I ran to the hospital and paid all the bills. My friend didn’t know how to thank me. I just said, “Come on! Give me a 52 !”
Friendship may not only be found at the happy moment but sometimes you can find it on the 53 time in your life! I’ve done a good thing by being a (an) 54 friend and I think it is well worth the 55 .
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
I work as a postal letter carrier in Charlotte. One day several years ago, I drove up to a 1 . Christy, the young divorcee (離了婚的人) who lived there, was waiting by the roadside. She said that she had a 2 to tell me.
About six months 3 it seemed that I had 4 a letter to her which had her street 5 on it but was addressed to another house with the 6 number on a different street in the neighborhood. She decided to 7 the letter at the correct house.
It turned out that the letter had been 8 for Johnson, who happened to be 9 . They talked for a little while, and later on he 10 . Then they started dating and had been going 11 together ever since.
I felt sorry for delivering the letter wrong, but I was 12 that I had brought these nice people together.
A few months later a(n) 13 sign went up in Christy’s yard, and then wedding 14 were sent out. Soon the house was sold, the wedding happened, 15 Christy, with her kids, moved into Johnson’s house.
A few months later, I saw a For Sale sign in 16 yard. I feared the 17 might be in trouble, so I made up a(n) 18 to go to their door and 19 on them.
Christy opened the door, smiled broadly, and pointed to her huge stomach “We’re having twins!” she said, “This house won’t be big enough, so we have to 20 .”
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
Behind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小徑). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him.
Beans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.
One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.
Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.
Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.
Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home.
He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
The summer of 1975 I’d just graduated from college in Southern California and received a Ford Car for a 36 present. I had my first job, in Los Angeles. One Sunday night, thinking myself a very 37 gown-up, I 38 my uncle’s place in South Laguna after a visit, 39 admitting to him that I had less than an eighth of a tank of gas and no 40 to buy more on the way to L.A. I pulled onto the Pacific Coast Highway and watched the 41 move down as I headed north. When the engine started giving off strong smells, I 42 into a gas station. There was no self-serve then; there were no credit cards, no ATMs.
I 43 the guy at the station. I could write him a check for gas, I said, or I could 44 in my car and try to walk to a town with a 45 the next morning. As he was informing me that I could sleep in my car but he’d have me arrested, a station wagon pulled up to the next 46 . The driver—a thin, plain, middle-aged guy—overheard the tail end of my 47 request. As the attendant went to 48 him, he nodded at me. “ 49 her tank first,” he said.
“Really?” I said. 50 bloomed. “Oh, thank you. Thank you. But please. I just need two 51 worth. I just need to get home.”
“Fill it,” he 52 to the attendant. Then he turned to me, “You’ll do the same one day, for someone else.”
I keep looking for someone unlucky, hoping to save her 53 on the road. Meanwhile, in case she never shows up, I try for other acts of 54 kindness. That quiet driver is always at the pump a few feet away, instructing the attendant to fill mine 55 .
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
One morning, my son, Chilly, found a carpenterworm(毛毛蟲) unexpectedly and put it in a jar. Each day he couldn’t 36 to visit the little guest. Few weeks later we discovered it 37 in a cocoon (繭).
Chilly surely knew a moth (蛾) or butterfly was about to be 38 . He was 39 to know what gift nature was about to give him. Gradually we found it half transparent and we could 40 the wings of the unborn. Soon, a moth broke free, and then 41 eggs, completing its life cycle.
The next day, I 42 Chilly it was time to set it free. He took it 43 and opened the jar. It circled the yard twice, came back, and 44 on Chilly’s arm. He picked it up and threw it in the air. The moth repeated its 45 pattern. He tried over and over, but each time it would 46 to his arm so that Chilly had to give up.
The next day he attempted to set it free again, and after a few repetitions the moth finally 47 into the grass.
Like a 48 , I believe the moth was afraid to 49 what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something 50 , scared to move on and experience something unknown.
I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mother’s 51 , in which I was comfortable, and hated to fly too far away from it. I was 52 when my first job required me to move to a new city. Humans are creatures of 53 . We resist change. However, if I hadn’t moved, I would not have experienced many 54 and wonderful things or met many of my friends. So each move gave me the 55 to learn and experience, but best of all, I met friends.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完型填空
From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the Students Union. I always my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader.
Years flew by, and soon I was able to take part in the elections(選舉), I would win. But the reality proved that I hadn't had a chance. I wasn't pretty. Girls in the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it to win a school election. I was .
As I cried in my room that evening, I suddenly took a deep breath and decided I wouldn't stop dreaming. I decided that I would for elections again in my final year at school—and I would the election.
I recognized that my had a lot of things in their favor. What were in favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest was the faith I had. I would not allow my plain appearance to hold me from my heading forward. That evening, I my election plans a whole year ahead of time.
I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to win. In order to learn how to give a great election , I also attended a course on effective public speaking.
The day after the election, when the headmaster announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students . That joy on the faces of all my friends showed me that my victory was theirs.
Suddenly, I realized that I had much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people along the way. I had won the and love of my schoolmates and they me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and their day.
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