8．Dear Mr or Ms，
         I feel（66）delighted（delight） to know that Australian Environment Council will host a three-week eco-tour to Australia．As（67）anenvironmental volunteer，I sincerely want to participate in this activity and introduce（68）myself（my） as follows：
     My name is Li Ming（6）studying （study） in Chenguang Middle School．I am an easy-going and hard-working boy．What interests me most is eco-tour．I have （7）0taken（take） part in many eco-tour（71）activities（activity），which give me a deep impression，motivating me to contribute to our environment．（72）Atthe same time I can speak English fluently and（73）easily（easy） communicate with the local people．
     I'm greatly convinced that I will benefit a lot from this three-week eco-tour，（74）whichwill have a profound influence on my environmental volunteer service．I'd appreciate it if you can take my application into consideration．
     I am looking forward to（75）getting（get） your reply．
                                                 Yours，
                                                  Li Ming．

分析 這是一封申請信．
我申請加入澳大利亞環(huán)保委員會舉辦的為期三周的生態(tài)旅行．我叫李明，在晨光中學學習．作為一名環(huán)保志愿者，我已經(jīng)參加了許多次環(huán)保旅行活動．而且我的英語很流利，這樣就容易和當?shù)厝私涣鳎掖_信這樣三周的生態(tài)旅行會有利于我進行環(huán)保志愿者的服務．

解答 66．delighted．考查派生詞．做系動詞feel的表語用形容詞delighted，表示"高興的"．
67．a(chǎn)n．考查冠詞．修飾environmental volunteer用不定冠詞an，表示"作為一名環(huán)保志愿者"．
68．myself．考查反身代詞．和主語是I呼應，用反身代詞 myself，表示"自我介紹"．
69．studying．考查反身代詞．study做Li Ming的定語，二者之間是主動關系，所以用doing做定語．表示"我叫李明，在晨光中學學習．"
70．taken．考查謂語動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)．根據(jù)主語和助動詞I have 可知謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，表示"我已經(jīng)參加了許多次環(huán)保旅行活動．"
71．a(chǎn)ctivities．考查名詞復數(shù)．根據(jù)修飾詞 many 可知可數(shù)名詞activity的復數(shù)activities．
72．At．考查固定短語．At the same time 表示"同時"．
73．easily．考查副詞．修飾動詞短語communicate with the local people用副詞easily，表示"容易和當?shù)厝私涣?．
74．which．考查非限制性定語從句的關系詞．代指先行詞this three-week eco-tour，做非限制性定語從句的主語，用which，表示"這樣三周的生態(tài)旅行會有利于我進行環(huán)保志愿者的服務"．
75．getting．考查非謂語動詞．looking forward to用doing做賓語，所以用getting．

點評 考查語法填空．
形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別是語法填空題里必須考查的語言點，所以要了解二者的句法功能．副詞用于修飾動詞，形容詞，副詞以及整個的句子；而形容詞一般只修飾名詞和代詞，做定語和表語．

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

3．Pakistan's mud mystery
On September 24，2013，an earthquake struck the southwest of Pakistan，taking more than 300lives and leaving hundreds of thousands homeless．But after the horrible disaster，people living by the coast received another shock---they saw a new island，which seemed to have appeared out of nowhere，in the sea just over a kilometer from the shore，which has become a global curiosity．
How was it formed in just a few minutes？
As we know，islands in the sea are usually formed by volcanoes．There are many volcanoes under the sea．As the hot lava （巖漿） rushes out of the earth's crust （地殼） and cools down，it piles up and forms the shape of a mountain．When the mountain grows higher than the sea level，the part that's above the water becomes an island．
This time the island was brought about by a"mud volcano"instead of by a regular volcano．Lava is not the only thing that's locked under the earth's crust---there is also gas．When an earthquake happens and breaks part of the crust，the gas is released at an extremely high speed，pushing mud up to the surface．But only extremely powerful earthquakes can cause mud volcanoes to push up enough mud to produce islands---and this 7.7-magnitude earthquake in Pakistan was strong enough．The island is about 20meters high，up to about 90meters wide and 30meters long，nearly the size of a soccer field．
In fact，mud volcano islands aren't new．This is the fourth island of this kind in the region since 1945．But those islands usually didn't last long．"It will probably be gone within a couple of months，"said Bill Barnhart，a researcher with the US Geological Survey．After all，"it's just a big pile of mud that was on the seafloor that got pushed up"．

56．How many shocks did people in Pakistan receive on September 24，2013？（within 1word）
Two．
57．Where does the hot lava come from？（within 5words）
From under the earth's crust．/From inside the earth．（Volcanoes under the sea．）
58．How does mud come above the surface of water？（within 6words）
It is pushed up by gas．
59．When will a mud volcano island be possibly formed？（within 6words）
When the earthquake is powerful enough （extremely powerful）．（when the crust is broken．）
60．How long is the new mud volcano island likely to last？（within 3words）
A few months．（Several months．）．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

4．_____is known to all is that watching TV properly may make our mind broad and our life rich．（　�。�
A．ItB．AsC．ThatD．What

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

1．In the past，falling oil prices have given a boost to the world economy，but recent forecasts for global growth have been toned down（不容樂觀），even as oil prices sink lower and lower．Docs that mean the link between lower oil prices and growth has weakened？
  Some experts say there are still good reasons to believe cheap oil should heat up the world economy．Consumers have more money in their pockets when they're paying less at the pump．They spend that money on other things，which stimulates the economy．
  The biggest gains go to countries that import most of their oil like China，Japan，and India，But doesn't the extra money in the pockets of those countries'consumers mean an equal loss in oil producing countries，cancelling out the gains？Not necessarily，says economic researcher Sara Johnson．"Many oil producers built up huge reserve funds when prices were high，so when prices fall they will draw on their reserves to support government spending，and subsidies（補貼） for their consumers．"
   But not al!oil producers have big reserves．In Venezuela，collapsing oil prices have sent its economy into free-fall．
  Economist Carl Weinberg believes the negative effects of plunging oil prices are overwhelming（壓跨）the positive effects of cheaper oil．The implication（牽連）is a sharp decline in global trade，which has plunged（暴跌）partly because oil-producing nations can't afford to import as much as they used to．
   Sara Johnson acknowledges that the global economic benefit from a fall in oil prices today is likely lower than it was in the past．One reason is that more countries are big oil producers now，so the nations suffering from the price drop account for a larger share of the global economy．
  Consumers，in America at least，are acting cautiously with the savings they're getting at the gas pump，as the memory of the recent great recession（經(jīng)濟衰退）is still fresh in their mind．And a number of oil-producing countries are trimming their gasoline subsidies and raising taxes，so the net savings for global consumers is not as big as the oil price plunge might suggest．

51．What does the author mainly discuss in the passage？D
A．The reasons behind the plunge of oil prices．
B．Possible ways to stimulate the global economy．
C．The effect of falling oil prices on consumer spending．
D．The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth．
52．Why do some experts believe cheap oil will stimulate the global economy？B
A．Manufacturers can produce consumer goods at a much lower cost．
B．Consumers will spend their saving from cheap oil on other commodities．
C．Lower oil prices have always given a big boost to the global economy．
D．Oil prices may rise or fall but economic laws are not subject to change．
53．What happens in many oil-exporting countries when oil prices go down？A
A．They use their money reserves to back up consumption．
B．They suspend import of necessities from overseas．
C．They reduce production drastically to boost oi1 prices．
D．They try to stop their economy from going into free-fall．
54．How does Carl Weinberg view the current oil price plunge？C
A．It is one that has seen no parallel in economic history．
B．It still has a chance to give rise to a boom in the global economy．
C．Its negative effects more than cancel out its positive effects．
D．Its effects on the global economy go against existing economic laws．
55．Why haven't falling oil prices stimulated the global economy as they did before？C
A．People are not spending all the money they save on gas．
B．The global economy is likely to undergo another recession．
C．Oil importers account for a larger portion of the global economy．
D．People the world over are afraid of a further plunge in oil prices．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：書面表達

3．寫作內容：
假設你是紅星中學高一（3）班的學生李華，請按照以下四幅圖的先后順序，用英語寫一篇日記，記述你6月7日在公園撿到錢包并歸還給失主的過程．
提示詞   wallet 錢包       owner 失主
注意：1．可根據(jù)內容需要適當拓展，以使行文連貫；
2．詞數(shù)100左右．

Saturday，June 7                                                                                Fine．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

13．Li Hua is an excellent boy．In school，he is（1）well （good） ahead of others in many subjects．Talented（2）in  arts and sports，he takes part in a variety of after-class activities every year．It is not only academy（3）that  he is good at．He always keeps in mind Give roses to others and the（4）lasting （last） fragrance will remain in your hand．（5）To help（help） people in need，he often works as a （6）volunteer（voluntary） in his spare time，（7）caring（care） for people with （8）disabilities（able）．He is now applying to study in the US for a business qualification．Li Hua is psychologically strong and（9）independent（depend）．His parents have confidence in him，（10）otherwisethey would not support his plan．We wish Li Hua all the best．He deserves to succeed．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：完形填空

20．What do you think of that？One man donated（捐贈） his stem cells （干細胞）to a（n）（41）C living on the other side of the world．
A man working as a taxi driver in Shanghai （42）A  an activity about stem cell donation．Shortly after，he received the （43）D that his stem cells had been matched to a boy in England．The receiver is just seven years old．The driver，Jiang Yongfeng，（44）B to donate his stem cells at once．"I did not expect it to happen so （45）D．I was so excited to get a match so soon．"He says．"（46）A I learned the boy was only born in 2008，I was silent．And I （47）B I made the right decision．I must help him．"
Some people （48）A stem cell transplants to treat cancer．They must（49）C a donor with nearly the same genes（基因）．It means the matched （50）C must have the very similar gene．The possibility of the long-distance match between Jiang Yongfeng and the little boy is （51）D．It sounds like a（52）A miracle（奇跡）．"The little boy receiving Jiang's donation is very （53）B，"doctors said．
Some donors were （54）C to donate stem cells in out-dated ways because of poor health care systems years ago．It was a（n） （55）A experience that many people couldn't stand．（56）D，Mr．Jiang was able to use a simpler and safer method．
Usually donors and receivers do not meet，nor do they know each other's （57）A．Does Jiang Yongfeng mind that he doesn't even know the little boy's name？"No，"he shakes his （58）C．"I just want the operation to be done as soon as possible so that they can send my （59）B to the UK and help the little kid（60）D as soon as possible．I hope he can be brave and strong and that he can live a good life．

41．A．babyB．friendC．strangerD．a(chǎn)nimal
42．A．took part inB．came up withC．caught up withD．gave in to
43．A．invitationB．surveyC．donationD．news
44．A．rememberedB．a(chǎn)greedC．neededD．a(chǎn)fford
45．A．nervouslyB．patientlyC．secretlyD．quickly
46．A．WhenB．BeforeC．ThoughD．Because
47．A．a(chǎn)cceptedB．realizedC．rememberedD．forgot
48．A．needB．sellC．changeD．provide
49．A．helpB．treatC．findD．visit
50．A．teamB．groupC．pairD．family
51．A．bigB．highC．clearD．small
52．A．medicalB．chemicalC．specialD．natural
53．A．braveB．luckyC．healthyD．shy
54．A．offeredB．a(chǎn)wardedC．requiredD．planned
55．A．painfulB．easyC．practicalD．expensive
56．A．FirstlyB．SadlyC．QuicklyD．Luckily
57．A．nameB．a(chǎn)ddressC．hospitalD．number
58．A．bodyB．handsC．headD．eyes
59．A．informationB．cellsC．moneyD．letter
60．A．smileB．understandC．learnD．recover

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

17．He is ahumorous/humourous（humor） person and often tells us jokes．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

18．Yesterday was my 18th birthday．As Father and Mother thought it was a big occasion for me，they suggested I（58）（should） hold（hold） a birthday party at home to celebrate it．For several days they had been busy （59）（in） preparing（prepare） for this．By 4o'clock I was pleased to see all my friends had come（60）witha lot of beautiful presents．Mother cooked us a big meal．
We  （61）spent（spend） a wonderful night together，eating and talking（62）happily（happy）．The most exciting moment was when Mother put a big birthday cake on the table and all my friends began to sing Happy Birthday．Seeing the 18candles burning，I couldn't keep back my tears．Without my mother and father's love，I would not lead such （63）a happy life now．Before I  blew out all the candles，I made a wish （64）that my parents would be happy forever．After that，everyone enjoyed the sweet birthday cake and shared my happiness．
I am eighteen years old now，（65）whichmeans I've become an adult and have more（66）responsibilities（responsibility）．I'll do （67）my（me） best to return my parents'love and live up to their expectations．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案