3．Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context．
One day，my mother was sewing（縫） a quilt（棉被）．I silently sat down beside her and asked her a question in a very low（36）A，"Mon，is there love between you and Dad？"
My mother stopped her work and raised her（37）A with surprise in her eyes．She didn't answer directly，but I heard my mother say the（38）B words：
"Susan，"she said thoughtfully，"look at this（39）B．Sometimes it appears，but most of it （40）C in the quilt．The thread （線） really makes the quilt strong and durable（耐用的）．If life is a quilt，then love should be a thread．It can （41）D be seen anywhere or anytime，but it's（42）D there．"
I listened carefully but I couldn't （43）C her until the next spring．At that time，my father suddenly got sick seriously．The doctor had said my father would （44）C in two months．But after two months he still couldn't walk by himself．Every day in the morning and dusk，my mother（45）B my father walk slowly on the country road．
"Dad，how are you feeling now？"I asked him one day．
"Susan，don't worry about me．"He said gently．"To tell you the truth，I just like （46）D with your mom．I like this kind of life．"Reading his eyes，I knew he loved my mother deeply．
Once I thought love meant（47）A，gifts and sweet kisses．But from this experience，I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life．Love is inside，making life strong and warm．

36．A．voiceB．noiseC．soundD．breath
37．A．headB．a(chǎn)rmsC．faceD．hands
38．A．a(chǎn)boveB．followingC．followedD．latter
39．A．quiltB．threadC．needle（針）D．love
40．A．leavesB．losesC．hidesD．escapes
41．A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．a(chǎn)lmostC．easilyD．hardly
42．A．usuallyB．stillC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．really
43．A．recognizeB．realizeC．understandD．know
44．A．renewB．rescueC．recoverD．return
45．A．forcedB．helpedC．madeD．wanted
46．A．talkingB．runningC．livingD．walking
47．A．flowersB．moneyC．quiltsD．threads

分析 這篇文章主要講了媽媽通過做被子給女兒講了什么是愛情，愛情就像線，有時候，你能看得見，但是大多數(shù)都隱藏在被子里．這些線使被子堅固耐用．如果生活就像一床被子，那么愛就是其中的線．它幾乎可以隨時隨地看到它，但是它確實是在那．愛情就在里面．

解答 36--40  AABBC    41--45  DDCCB   46--47  DA
36．A    考查名詞辨析 根據(jù)空前 asked her a question 可知，此處表示"我低聲問問題"之意，文中指的是人的聲音，故 voice 表示人的聲音符合文意．sound 是各種聲音的總稱．noise 意為"噪聲"，breath 意為"呼吸"，均不符合文意．故正確答案為A．
37．A    考查名詞辨析 根據(jù)空后 with surprise in her eyes 可知，母親應(yīng)該是抬起了頭（head）我才能看到她的眼睛．a(chǎn)rm 意為"手臂"，face 意為"臉"，臉不能直接被抬起，hand 意為"手"，均不合文意．故正確答案為A．
38．B   考查形容詞辨析 根據(jù)下一段母親說的話可知，"我"聽到母親說的是下面的（following）話．a(chǎn)bove 意為"上面的"，followed 是過去分詞，表被動，latter 表示后者的，要相對于前者，故A、C、D項均不合文意．故正確答案為B．
39．B  考查名詞辨析 根據(jù)下文 If life is a quilt，then love should be a thread．可知，此段把生活和愛用被子和線作比喻，所以此處要看的就是線或被子，再根據(jù)空后 Sometimes it appears，but most of it   40   in the quilt．可知，此處不指被子，因此此處填線（thread）．quilt 意為"被子"，needle 意為"針"，love 意為"愛"，均不合文意．故正確答案為B．
40．C   考查動詞辨析 根據(jù)空前的 Sometimes it appears 和 but 可知，前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系．前半句說有時它出現(xiàn)，因此后半句應(yīng)該是說但是大多數(shù)是藏（hide）在被子里不出現(xiàn)的，leave 意為"離開"，lose 意為"失去"，escape 意為"逃跑；逃避"，均不合文意．故正確答案為C．
41．D  考查副詞辨析 根據(jù)前文可知，線大多數(shù)在被子里，是看不見的．而愛就像線一樣，它不能在每時每地都被看到，由此可知空處應(yīng)填否定意義的詞，故 hardly 正確．a(chǎn)lways 意為"總是"，almost 意為"幾乎"，easily 意為"容易地"，均不合文意．故正確答案為D．
42．D  考查副詞辨析 根據(jù)上文可知，盡管線不是總被看到，但它真實地存在，而且真正使被子牢固耐用．而生活和愛就像被子和線，由此可見，即使愛很少被看到，但它卻真實（really）存在著．usually 意為"一般"，still 意為"仍然"，always 意為"總是"，均不符合文意．此處用 really 也照應(yīng)了上文 The thread（線） really makes the quilt strong and durable（耐用的）．中的 really．故正確答案為D．
43．C  考查動詞辨析 根據(jù)前半句 I listened carefully 和 but 可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，即雖然"我"認真地聽了，但是"我"直到下個春天才理解（understand）她．recognize 意為"認出；識別"，realize 意為"認識到；實現(xiàn)"，know 意為"知道；認識"，均不合文意，故正確答案為C．
44．C  考查動詞辨析 根據(jù)下一句 But after two months he still couldn't walk by himself．可知，前后兩句的意思是轉(zhuǎn)折的，下一句說"但是兩個月后他仍然不能自己走路"，這說明醫(yī)生之前說他的父親在兩個月后可以恢復(fù)（recover）．renew 意為"更新"，rescue 意為"援救，營救"，return 意為"返回；報答"，均不合文意．故正確答案為C．
45．B   考查動詞辨析 由上文 But after two months he still couldn't walk by himself．可知，"我"的父親仍然不能自己走路，因此"我"的母親幫（help）他在鄉(xiāng)村小路上慢慢走．force 意為"強迫"，make 意為"使得；制造"，want 意為"想要"，均不合文意．故正確答案為B．
46．D  考查動詞辨析 根據(jù)上文 Every day in the morning and dusk，my mother   45   my father walk slowly on the country road．可知，每天"我"的父親母親都要一起散步，再由下文 I like this kind of life．可知，父親喜歡這樣的生活，也就是喜歡和母親一起散步（walking），talk 意為"說；談話"，run 意為"奔跑；經(jīng)營"，live 意為"活；居住"，均不符合文意．故正確答案為D．
47．A   考查名詞辨析 根據(jù)空后 gifts and sweet kisses 可知，空處要填的是和禮物和甜蜜的吻類似的東西，花（flowers）最為合適．money 意為"錢"不能和禮物和甜蜜的吻構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，根據(jù)最后一段第二句 But from this experience，I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life．可知，這兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以說明線和被子不是它原先的理解中的一項，故B、C、D項均不符合文意，故正確答案為A．

點評 非等距離挖空的命題方式是完形填空的最大特色．短文首句不挖空，以便為考生理解全文留下足夠信息，命題者根據(jù)考查目的進行挖空，造成信息鏈中斷，這就要求考生依據(jù)上下文的文意捕捉到空白處的缺詞．從近幾年高考完形填空題看，純語法知識幾乎不考，主要考查考生靈活運用所學(xué)詞匯的能力，尤其是以考查實詞或信息詞為主，著重考查考生對文章的內(nèi)在邏輯和整體把握能力．因此，把握句間和段落之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系，通過上下文暗示，對篇章、段落或句意的整體把握；再則，干擾項的設(shè)置與語法結(jié)構(gòu)無甚關(guān)系，重在文意干擾．因此，把握文意和具體語境，通過對詞義的辨析，是解完形填空的最好手段．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

16．According to a recent worldwide survey of Internet users，six （61）outof ten say friends'social media posts influence their online purchases．That has now given some users of the"Moment"（朋友圈） function on WeChat the idea of turning their"friends"into customers．
  One woman said she makes money as （62）amiddleman，or purchasing agent．She added a few manufactures of fake handbags to her friend list and posts pictures of the handbags on her own account．When a friend is interested in （63）buying（buy） a bag，she/he pays her the money and she has the manufacturer （64）send（send） the goods．"There are zero costs for storage and logistics （物流），"she say．"And I made a profit simply from the price （65）differences（different）．"It's a nice business model，but the woman seemed （66）surprisingly（surprising） unconcerned that she was doing something （67）illegal（legal） by selling fakes to her friends．
 Social media is making （68）iteasier to stay connected with friends and to share your experiences with them．Also，it's OK to"recommend"something that you bought and th at you really like．（69）However，it's not OK to pressure them into buying something or to try to make money．（70）Turning（turn） from your friends into customers is a sure way to lose those friends．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

17．Living near the beach may come with an extra advantage：better health．A new study analyzed information from more than 48million people in England and found that the nearer they lived to the coast，the more likely people were to report good health within the past year．
Living near the coast may be associated with better health because the seaside environment reduces stress，the researchers said．They pointed to another British study that found that people who took trips to the coast experienced more feelings of calmness and relaxation than those who visited urban parks or the countryside．
The difference from living near the coast was relatively small．But a small effect，when applied to an entire population can have a substantial impact on public health，said study researcher Ben Wheeler of Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry in Exeter，England．
However，it's too soon to advise people to hit the beach to improve health，Wheeler said．The study only found an association，not a cause-effect link，and it's possible that other factors could explain the results．For instance，it could be that people who are wealthier，and therefore healthier，are more able to move to desired locations such as the coast，Wheeler said，a phenomenon known as the migrant effect．But the study did find that the association between coastal living and better health was strongest for those living in the poorest areas，which perhaps indicates that wealth cannot explain the results，Wheeler said．
Because the study looked at only England-an island country in which everyone lives within 72miles of the coast，it's not clear whether the findings would apply to other populations．Far from England，a health expert not involved in the study said that while the British research certainly doesn't prove that people's health and the place they live are linked，it's possible that proximity to the seas does something for our bodies．
29．We can conclude from the passage thatA．
A．people living near the sea may be healthier
B．people pay increasingly attention to health
C．people are encouraged to move to the coast
D．people are worried about residential environment
30．According to the researchers，living near the seaC．
A．doesn't nearly affect the British population
B．can cure some difficult diseases in a way
C．can help get over one's stress
D．means freeing from sadness or troubles
31What does the underlined word"proximity"in the passage mean？D
A．being distant      
B．being opposite     
C．being similar     
D．being close．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：短文改錯

14．增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞   注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．
One day，after leaving work，Polly decided to go back home by an underground，because it was too fog for the bus to run that far．As she observed the passengers on the train，she had a feeling she was being watching by a tall man．It was all dark outside the station but she was lost．As she walked along the Park Street，she heard the sound of footsteps approaching and feel her heart beating with fear．Therefore，it turned out to be a blind man who came to her aids．The old man told her that the bad rare fog gave him the chance to pay for the help that people give her when it's sunny．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

1．A Swiss airplane powered only by energy from the sun left from Abu Dhabi early on March 9，2015．Its creators hope the plane will make the first around-the-world journey without any fuel（燃料）．
The plane is called Solar Impulse 2．It has one seat and is made from carbon fiber．The plane weighs only as much as a car but its wings are wider than a Boeing 747．The plane's wings stretch 72meters across．Those wings include 17，000solar units （太陽能板） that collect the sun's energy．The energy allows the plane to fly day and night．
Two Swiss scientists built the plane．One is Bertrand Piccard，also an explorer，who made the first non-stop flight around the world in a balloon．The other is Andre Borschberg who is an engineer and trained fighter pilot．In their opinion，they are not trying to change the airplane industry．Instead，they want to show that new energy sources and technologies can make what is impossible possible．"We want to show we can fly day and night in a plane without a drop of fuel．''Mr．Piccard said．
Some parts of the trip will require the pilots to be in the small plane for five to six days and nights on end．So it is good that the pilot's seat is also a toilet．
The plane begins its tour in the United Arab Emirates．The pilots also plan stops in Oman，India，and China．They will cross the Pacific Ocean，stop in the United States，and continue over southern Europe or North Africa．They plan to arrive back in the United Arab Emirates in late July or early August．Internet viewers can go to the Solar Impulse website to see the plane's location and listen to broadcasts from the pilots．

25．What do we know about the plane"Solar Impulse 2"？A．
A．It can be powered from the sunlight．B．It looks like a car with long wings．
C．It can collect energy day and night．D．It can fly without any energy．
26．The two scientists build the solar powered plane toD．
A．fly around the world for the first time
B．change the airplane industry on purpose
C．train the pilot to try the solar powered plane
D．test the new energy and technologies on plane
27．The phrase in paragraph 4"on end"is similar toC in meaning．
A．frequently
B．occasionally
C．continuously
D．regularly
28．Which of the following is Not right according to the passage？D．
A．The plane will complete the world tour in 4-5months．
B．The plane can be tracked on the Solar Impulse website．
C．The pilot aboard will broadcast to the Internet viewers．
D．The flight tour begins from east to west around the world．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：書面表達

8．假設(shè)你是Peter Smith，請給學(xué)生會寫封建議書，并說出你建議的理由．
（附學(xué)生會的倡議書）
Dear Friends，
Spring is in the air on campus．Everything has come back to life．What should we do to add color to the surroundings？What is in your mind to change our dull school life？We are waiting for your suggestions．
                                           The Students'Union．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

15．The Ramayana tells the story of a battle between the Hindu （印度教的） god Vishnu and a demon （魔鬼） called Ravana．None of the gods could fight Ravana because of a promise they had foolishly made earlier．So Vishnu decided to be reborn as a man，and then he would be able to fight Ravana．
So Vishnu was born as the prince Rama．Rama was supposed to be king when his father died，but at the last minute his father decided to make his brother king instead．Rama and his other brother Lakshmana and Rama's wife Sita went away to live a simple life in the forest，where the demon Ravana's sister fell in love with Rama and tried to get Rama to leave Sita．When Rama said no，Ravana's sister attacked him，but Rama and his brother Lakshmana fought her off．
The demon went back to her brother Ravana on the island of Lanka and complained to him that Rama had attacked her．Also，Ravana's sister told him how beautiful Rama's wife Sita was．So he went to the forest to see for himself．
When Ravana got to the forest，he found itwas true．So he took Sita back to Lanka．Sita was very sad there and missed Rama very much．
Rama and his brother Lakshmana needed help to rescue Sita，so they went to see the king of the monkeys，Hanuman，who had the magic power to make himself bigger or smaller．Hanuman found Sita on the island of Lanka and told her that Rama was coming to save her．Sita was very happy，but then the demon Ravana caught Hanuman and set his tail on fire!In the end，however，Hanuman escaped and set fire to the whole island of Lanka．
Hanuman went back to the forest and got Rama and Lakshmana，and they all went together with the whole monkey army to attack the island of Lanka．The monkeys made a bridge over to the island．There was a terrible battle，but finally Rama killed the demon Ravana．

21．We can learn from the first paragraph thatD．
A．the gods agreed with Vishnu's plan
B．Ravana often fought with the gods
C．the gods were afraid of Ravana
D．Vishnu was brave and clever
22．Why did Rama and Ravana's sister fight each other？C
A．Because the demon hurt Rama's wife．
B．Because Rama knew the girl was a demon．
C．Because Rama refused the demon's request．
D．Because the girl discovered Rama's true identity．
23．The underlined word"it"in Paragraph 4 probably refers to the fact thatB
A．Rama attacked Ravana's sister
B．Sita was a good-looking woman
C．Rama was indeed the god Vishnu
D．the two brothers lived in the forest  
24．We can infer from the end of the text thatA．
A．Sita was rescued at last
B．Rama became king of his country
C．Ravana's sister was killed in the battle
D．the princes chose to stay in the forest forever．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

12．I was desperately nervous about becoming car-free．But eight months ago our car was hit by a passing vehicle and it was destroyed．No problem，I thought：we'll buy another．But the insurance payout didn't even begin to cover the costs of buying a new car-I worked out that，with the loan （貸款） we'd need plus petrol，insurance，parking permits and tax，we would make a payment as much as£600 a month．
  And that's when I had my fancy idea．Why not just give up having a car at all？I live in London．We have a railway station behind our house，a tube station 10 minutes'walk away，and a bus stop at the end of the street．A new car club had just opened in our area，and one of its shiny little red Peugeots was parked nearby．If any family in Britain could live without a car，I reasoned，then surely we were that family．
  But my new car-free idea，sadly，wasn't shared by my family．My teenage daughters were horrified．What would their friends think about our family being"too poor to afford a car"？（I wasn't that bothered what they thought，and I suggested the girls should take the same approach．）
  My friends，too，were ast onished at our plan．What would happen if someone got seriously ill overnight and needed to go to hospital？（an ambulance） How would the children get to and from their many events？（buses and trains） People smiled as though this was another of my mad ideas，before saying they were sure I'd soon realize that a car was a necessity．
  Eight months on，I wonder whether we'll ever own a car again．The idea that you"have to"own a car，especially if you live in a city，is all in the mind．I live-and many other citizens do too-in a place that has never been better served by public transport，and yet car ownership has never been higher．We worry about rising car costs，but we'd be better off asking something much more basic：do I really need a car？Certainly the answer is no，and I'm a lot richer because I dared to ask the question．
24．The author decided to live a car-free life partly becauseC．
A．most families chose to go car-free        
B．he was hurt in a terrible car accident
C．the cost of a new car was too much    
D．the traffic jam was unbearable for him
25．What is the attitude of t he author's family toward his plan？B
A．Supportive．
B．Disapproving．
C．Optimistic．
D．Unconcerned．
26．What did the au thor suggest his daughters do about their friends'opinion？D
A．Argue against it．
B．Take their advice．
C．Think it over．
D．Leave it alone．
27．What conclusion did the author draw after the eight-month car-free life？C
A．Life cannot go without a car．
B．Life without a car is a little bit hard．
C．His life gets improved without a car．
D．A car-free life does not suit everyone．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

20．The task of being accepted in a university begins early for some students．Long before they graduate（61）from high school，these students take special courses to prepare for advanced study．They may also take one or more examinations that test （62）how well prepared they are for the university．In the final year of high school，they complete（63）applications （apply） and send them to the universities（64）which/that interest them most．Some high school students may be required to have（65）an interview with people from the university．（66）Neatly （neat） dressed and a little bit frightened，they are determined to show that they have a good attitude and the ability to succeed．
If the new students（67）are accepted（accept），many universities will offer an instruction program for them to get to know the procedures for students advising，university rules，the use of the library and all the（68）other major services of the university．
Beginning a new life in a new place can be very（69）puzzling（puzzle）．The more knowledge students have about the school，the easier（70）it will be for them to adapt to the new environment．However，it takes time to get used to college life．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案