Question

It can never be denied that        with a big family results in his quitting school.

A．having burdened

B．being burdened

C．to burden

D．burdening

Answer 1

B

試題分析：句意：擔(dān)負(fù)一家人的重?fù)?dān)使他輟學(xué)這一點(diǎn)從來沒有否定過。burden sb with sth使某人擔(dān)負(fù)，這里with前沒有某人，在這里從句意看應(yīng)是使他擔(dān)負(fù)，所以用burden的被動(dòng)形式，又因?yàn)檫@里缺少的是主語(yǔ)，故用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)，故選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是近幾年高考的熱點(diǎn)，本題是對(duì)已學(xué)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的回顧，需要考生能夠理解該題的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，進(jìn)而作出正確的判斷。會(huì)判斷非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與它的邏輯主語(yǔ)之間是什么關(guān)系，需要考生掌握非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的不同形式的用法區(qū)別等。
即學(xué)即練：The peasants had the tractor        day and night at the harvest time.
A. having workinged   B. being worked     C. to work           D. working
解析：D。句意：農(nóng)忙時(shí)，農(nóng)民們讓拖拉機(jī)夜以繼日地干活。