【題目】選詞填空(可變換形式,其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)

1In the crowded city, cycling is the best way to ________ as the bicycle needs little parking space.

2People often ________ teachers ________ candles, because they devote their lives to education.

3It’s good manners to ________ to get a meal when you’re in the cafeteria.

4Each of us can ________ in protecting the endangered species from extinction.

5Some people are more attracted to those who ________ them.

6Many people like to watch football games. They buy tickets or ________ their TVs to watch the games.

7These markets ________ much ________, but each is also remarkably different.

8It is rude to ________ others behind their back.

【答案】

1get around

2 compare to

3stand in line

4make a difference

5are similar to

6switch on

7 have in common

8remark on

【解析】

1考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:在擁擠的城市里,騎自行車是最好的出行方式,因?yàn)樽孕熊噹缀醪恍枰\囄。固定搭配?/span>the way to do sth.“做某事的方法。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語。結(jié)合句意用動(dòng)詞詞組get around“到處走走。故填get around

2考查固定搭配和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。句意:人們常把老師比作蠟燭,因?yàn)樗麄儷I(xiàn)身于教育事業(yè)。固定搭配:compare…to…“……比作……”,再根據(jù)often可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),句子主語是pepole,是集體名詞,后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。結(jié)合句意可知此處用compare…to“……比作……”。故填(1). compare (2). to。

3考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:在自助餐廳,排隊(duì)取餐是很有禮貌的。句中it是形式主語,動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語。結(jié)合句意可知此處用動(dòng)詞詞組stand in line“排隊(duì)。故填stand in line

4考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:我們每個(gè)人都可以在保護(hù)瀕危物種免遭滅絕方面有所作為。句中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合句意此處用動(dòng)詞詞組make a difference“有影響,有關(guān)系。故填make a difference。

5考查詞組和主謂一致。句意:有些人更容易被與自己相似的人吸引。這里在說一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),定語從句的先行詞是those,是復(fù)數(shù)形式,再結(jié)合句意可知此處用詞組be similar to“……相似。故填are similar to。

6考查動(dòng)詞詞組和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。句意:許多人喜歡看足球比賽。他們買票或打開電視看比賽。這里在說一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是they,再結(jié)合句意可知此處用動(dòng)詞詞組switch on“接通,開啟。故填switch on

7考查詞組和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這些市場(chǎng)有許多共同之處,但也各有顯著不同。固定詞組:have… in common“……共同點(diǎn)。結(jié)合句意此處用詞組have… in common,且句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),句子主語是These markets,復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填(1). have (2). in common。

8考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意:在背后議論別人是不禮貌的。此處it是形式主語,動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語,再結(jié)合句意可知此處用動(dòng)詞詞組remark on“評(píng)論。故填remark on。

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