【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改 10 處，多者（從第 11 處起）不計(jì)分。

The forest of my hometown is beautiful no matter how the season is. I was driving slowly in this morning when I saw a deer live in the woods appear in the middle of the road. I came to the full stop, and we stared at each other. His eyes seemed wisely. He had been in this world for some month and I didn’t want end his life. Finally, I motioned with my hand for him to go on. Having seen anything to fear, he jumped across the road. I drive on smiling at the magic of this moment but thanked God that I had been going slowly not to hit this beautiful creature.

【答案】1. how→what

2. 去掉this morning前的in

3. live→living

4. the→a

5. wisely→wise

6. month→months

7. 在end前加to

8. anything→nothing

9. drive→drove

10. but→and

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在路上開車時(shí)偶遇一只鹿，為它讓行，并慶幸自己沒有撞到這只美麗的動物的故事。

1.考查狀語從句。句意：無論是什么季節(jié)，我家鄉(xiāng)的森林都很美麗。分析句子可知，此處指“無論什么季節(jié)”，應(yīng)用no matter what season，而how表示“如何”，不符合語境。故將how改為what。

2.考查固定用法。句意：今天早上我慢慢地開車時(shí)，突然住在叢林里的一只鹿出現(xiàn)在路中間。當(dāng)名詞morning前有this修飾時(shí)，不用再加介詞，所以應(yīng)去掉in。故去掉this morning前的in。

3.考查非謂語動詞。分析句子可知，本句謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是see a deer appear…，所以動詞live應(yīng)用非謂語形式，且live與其邏輯主語a deer之間是主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。故將live改為living。

4.考查不定冠詞。句意：我完全停下來，我們盯著彼此看。come to a full stop是固定短語，意為“完全停止”，故將the改為a。

5.考查形容詞。句意：它的眼睛似乎很聰明。seem作系動詞時(shí)，后接形容詞作表語，故將wisely改為wise。

6.考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。month是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)空前的some可知，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故將month改為months。

7.考查非謂語動詞。want后接動詞時(shí)，應(yīng)接動詞不定式，構(gòu)成want to do sth.想要做某事。故在end前加to。

8.考查代詞。句意：看到?jīng)]什么害怕的東西，它跳躍著穿過了馬路。根據(jù)“he jumped across the road”可知，此處是指“沒什么害怕的事情”，應(yīng)用不定代詞nothing。故將anything改為nothing。

9.考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容可知，文章是作者講述過去的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故將drive改為drove。

10.考查連詞。前一句“我繼續(xù)開車，為這神奇的一刻而微笑”與后一句“感謝上帝我開車開得慢，而沒有撞到這只美麗的動物”之間是并列關(guān)系，不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故將but改為and。

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