3．An optimistic attitude is not a luxury； it's a necessity．The way you look at life will determine how you （1）D，how you perform，and how well you will get along with other people．（2）C，pessimism creates a sad and hopeless place where no one wants to live．
（3）Athoughts，attitudes，and expectations feed on themselves．
Years ago，I（4）A into a service station to get some gas．It was a（5）B day，and I was feeling great．As I walked into the station to pay for the gas，the attendant said to me，"You don't look well．"This took me completely by（6）C．A little less confidently，I told him that I had never felt better．Without hesitation，he continued to tell me how bad I looked and that my skin appeared（7）D．
By the time I left the service station，I was feeling a little（8）B．About a block away，I pulled over to the side of the road to look at my face in the mirror．How did I feel？Did I look that（9）D？Was everything all right？By the time I got home，I was beginning to feel a little（10）D．Had I picked up some rare disease？
The next time I went into that gas station，feeling（11）B again，I figured out what had happened．The place had recently been painted a bright but disgusting yellow，and the light reflecting off the walls made everyone inside（12）C as though they had hepatitis（肝炎）!I wondered how many other folks had reacted the way I did．I had let one short（13）A with a total stranger change my（14）D for an entire day．He told me I looked sick，and before long，I was actually feeling sick．That single negative observation had a（n）（15）Beffect on the way I felt and acted．

1．A．learnB．exerciseC．behaveD．feel
2．A．CertainlyB．AdditionallyC．ContrarilyD．Actually
3．A．NegativeB．ImpracticalC．SensitiveD．Indifferent
4．A．droveB．walkedC．rushedD．ran
5．A．commonB．beautifulC．busyD．dull
6．A．a(chǎn)ccidentB．mistakeC．surpriseD．chance
7．A．roughB．paleC．hurtD．yellow
8．A．tiredB．uneasyC．boredD．a(chǎn)ngry
9．A．wellB．uglyC．strangeD．bad
10．A．upsetB．sadC．sorryD．sick
11．A．illB．fineC．regretD．lost
12．A．behaveB．believeC．lookD．pretend
13．A．conversationB．visitC．bargainD．stay
14．A．workB．confidenceC．healthD．a(chǎn)ttitude
15．A．reasonableB．seriousC．temporaryD．slight

分析 樂觀的態(tài)度不是奢侈品，它是我們生活的必需品，一次不相識的人的消極話語竟然影響了作者一天的心情．明白了個中蹊蹺后作者意識到：樂觀主義者更關(guān)心如何解決問題，而不是毫無意義的怨天尤人，我們可以選擇哭或是笑、祝�；蚴窃{咒，用什么樣的眼光去看待生活？是積極向上，還是垂頭喪氣？何去何從，由你決定．

解答 1-5 DCAAB 6-10 CDBDD 11-15 BCADB
1．D 考查動詞和語境理解． A．learn學(xué)習(xí)；得知，B．exercise練習(xí)，C．behave行為舉止，D．feel感覺．你看待生活的方式將決定你的感受，你的表現(xiàn)，以及你與他人相處得怎樣．選D．
2．C 考查副詞和語境理解． A．Certainly當然，B．Additionally此外，C．Contrarily相反，D．Actually事實上．反過來，悲觀會制造出一個悲傷無望、無人愿往的黑暗之地．選C．
3．A 考查形容詞和語境理解．A．Negative消極的，B．Impractical不實際的，C．Sensitive敏感的，D．Indifferent 漠不關(guān)心的．悲觀消極的想法、態(tài)度和期待也會自成因果．選A．
4．A 考查動詞和語境理解． A．drove 開車，B．walked散步，C．rushed沖出，D．ran跑步．多年前，我驅(qū)車去一個加油站加油．選A．
5．B 考查形容詞和語境理解． A．common 普通的，B．beautiful美麗的，C．busy忙碌的，D．dull枯燥的．那天天氣很好，我的心情也不錯．選B．
6．C  考查名詞和語境理解． A．a(chǎn)ccident事故，B．mistake錯誤，C．surprise吃驚，D．chance機會．當我去付款時，服務(wù)員說我臉色不好，因為我自我感覺很好．所以這話讓我大吃一驚．選C．
7．D 考查形容詞和語境理解． A．rough粗糙的，B．pale蒼白的，C．hurt受傷的，D．yellow黃色的．他毫無顧忌地繼續(xù)大講我的氣色如何差，還說我膚色發(fā)黃．選D．
8．B 考查形容詞和語境理解． A．tired累的，B．uneasy不舒服的；心神不寧的，C．bored厭煩的，D．a(chǎn)ngry生氣的．根據(jù)上文服務(wù)員的話得知，在離開加油站的時候，我覺得有點心神不寧．選B．
9．D 考查副詞和語境理解． A．well好的，B．ugly丑陋的，C．strange奇怪的，D．bad壞的．我把車停在路旁，對著鏡子看著自己的臉，我感覺如何？我的臉色有那么差嗎？選D．
10．D 考查形容詞和語境理解． A．upset不高興的，B．sad悲傷的，C．sorry抱歉的，D．sick生病的；惡心的．等我回到家里，我已經(jīng)開始覺得有點想吐．選D．
11．B 考查形容詞和語境理解． A．ill生病的，B．fine好的，C．regret后悔，D．lost丟失．從again得知，再次光顧那個加油站時，我還是感覺很好．選B．
12．C 考查動詞和語境理解． A．behave行為舉止，B．believe相信，C．look看著；看起來，D．pretend假裝．作者明白了個中蹊蹺：這個地方不久前把墻漆上了一種搶眼但又難看的黃色，墻面反射的光線使里面的每一個人看起來都好像得了肝炎．選C．
13．A 考查名詞和語境理解． A．conversation對話，B．visit訪問，C．bargain 便宜貨，D．stay逗留．不知道有多少人有過與我類似的反應(yīng)，和一個根本不認識的人的一次短短對話竟然改變了我整整一天的心情．選A．
14．D 考查名詞和語境理解． A．work 工作，B．confidence自信，C．health 健康，D．a(chǎn)ttitude態(tài)度．和一個根本不認識的人的一次短短對話竟然改變了我整整一天的態(tài)度．選D．
15．B 考查形容詞和語境理解． A．reasonable合理的，B．serious嚴肅的；認真的；重要的，C temporary臨時的，D．slight稍微的．那一句消極的話就大大影響了我的感覺和行為．選B．

點評 近幾年高考試題中的完形填空有新的變化，試題所涉及的知識面不斷拓寬，綜合難度不斷提高．做完型填空首先要通讀全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格，所以，必須先通讀一至兩遍，才能大概了解文章的內(nèi)容．千萬不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．選擇答案時，要考慮整個句子的內(nèi)容，包括搭配、時態(tài)、語法等．答案全部填完后，再通讀一遍文章，檢查是否通順流暢了，用詞得當，意思正確．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

13．When I walk through the streets，I pass strange rooms where people are doing strange things．Some are biking madly．Others are holding metal bars to keep them from dropping down．Still others are jumping around while someone is shouting at them．It looks like something out of Dante's Inferno （但丁《神曲》中的《地獄篇》）．But what is the most amazing is that people pay for these sufferings!
The strange rooms are gyms．It is reported that some 41million Americans are gym members.12% of the memberships are born in January，as they are determined to knock off （使減少） the holiday fat．Maybe it is good to exercise in the gym．However，should they know they can keep in good shape，spending little money，would they still agree with its necessity？
At the age of 23，I joined a gym．I lifted weights twice a week in Muscle's Gym．I paid as little as﹩200per year．You can't find such gyms in every city any more．Too often，the gym is fancy （花哨的） with lots of equipment．If you ask how much it costs to join it，the person at the front desk often won't tell you straight．Instead，he'll let you meet with a fitness consultant （健身顧問），who will provide you with a great number of reasons and suggestions，such as losing weight and getting healthier，just in order to put pressure on you to spend much money joining the gym and becoming a member there．
Working out with the help of equipment at home has problems，too．In the early 2000's，I bought a spinning bike at a cost of﹩700for home use．I tried a few times only to find that it brought me a neck problem．
Now I'm back to my old way．I do Yoga（瑜伽）every morning and evening．Total cost：﹩60for an exercise mat （墊子）．I'm enjoying fitness．

25．The strange rooms are places where peopleD．
A．do strange things
B．suffer from great pains
C．play Dante's Inferno
D．take physical exercise
26．In the author's opinion，joining a gym nowadays isC．
A．exciting
B．inexpensive
C．unnecessary
D．helpful
27．The author wrote something about Muscle's Gym toD．
A．tell us he was fat when he was young
B．suggest a new way of losing weight
C．provide us with an example of gyms
D．compare it with the gyms of today
28．From the text we can infer thatA．
A．many Americans put on weight after Christmas and New Year's Day
B．the author and his family had spent a lot of money exercising in gyms
C.12% of the American people are members of gyms
D．spinning bikes are good equipment for exercise．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：聽力題

14．What is the man going to do first after school today？
A．Play basketball．   B．Study at the library．    C．Go home．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

11．Welcome to BritainUSA．com 4 Kids！   Perhaps you are here because your child has been asked by his or her teacher to do a project on Britain．Or maybe you and your child simply want to learn more about all things British．
   Well，good news：This site is here to help．
※For instance，we have a section devoted to British History & Geography．Kids will learn that Britain has not been invaded since the Normans came from France in 1066，but it was invaded many times before that．And that the invaders included groups like the Celts，Romans，Anglo-Saxons and，yes，the Vikings!
※If they are looking for photos （and kids love photos），we have a picture gallery on the 4kids site．There are pictures from England，Scotland，Wales and Northern Ireland as well as images of London，the Royal Family and castles．
※Kids can also find out about the many differences between British English and American English．Words are used differently of course，and many English words have different meanings in Britain or are unique to British culture．Kids should check out our glossary of British terms．
※We also have information about Pen Pals．And scouts might want to visit our section on the Citizenship in the World Merit Badge．It includes information on how to write to the Embassy．
※We also have sections on British sports and about life in Britain．How is life different for kids in the United Kingdom？These and other questions can be answered by using the 4kids site，the main BritainUSA site，and our Frequently Asked Questions．
  Enjoy the site and we hope you and your kids learn a lot．If you have any comments or suggestions about BritainUSA or BritainUSA 4Kids，please use our feedback form．We'd welcome your input．
   Cheers!

36．We can see that BritainUSA．com 4Kids is designed to help usD．
A．understand British history better
B．have a better understanding of American culture
C．improve our English
D．have a better understanding of Britain
37．According to the passage，who CAN'T benefit from visiting BritainUSA．com 4Kids？C
A．Helen，who wants to see pictures of British royal families．
B．Daniel，who wants to know about British football teams．
C．Alisa，who is choosing an ideal college in Britain．
D．Philip，who is looking for a pen pal in Britain．
38．If you want to express your dissatisfaction with the site，you should go to theD
A．picture gallery  
B．frequently asked questions
C．glossary of British terms
D．feedback form
39．What does the underlined word"glossary"in Paragraph 4 mean in English？A
A．a(chǎn) list of technical or special words      
B．some comments
C．some suggestions 
D．a(chǎn) piece of advice
40．The above writing is most probably intended forC
A．children       
B．teachers   
C．parents  
D．children experts．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：聽力題

18．聽下面一段對話，回答第9至第11題．
9．How did the woman sleep last night？
A．She slept well．
B．She woke up once．
C．She had bad dreams．
10．What does the woman worry about this morning？
A．Her difficulty in breathing．
B．The meeting at the school．
C．The rush-hour traffic．
11．What does the woman probably decide to do this weekend？
A．To work on her paper．
B．To teach a few classes．
C．To attend a writing course．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

8．Why must we pay taxes？The answers is that the government needs money for many things，for example to pay its soldiers，sailors and airman，to build roads，bridges，offices，schools，etc and to buy goods from abroad；and only the people of the country can supply the money．One of the most important taxes is income-tax which a person pays according to the amount of his income-tax，no matter he is a businessman，a doctor，a lawyer，a shopkeeper，a miner，or anything else．This is called a"direct"tax，because it is paid in money direct to the government．
Another tax is paid on goods such as watches，jewelry，new clothes，tobacco，wine，etc，when they are brought into a country，such tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops．We call it"indirect"tax，because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper．
People usually complain about having to pay taxes，but they forget that the money is spent on the things that they and their families need．We need policeman to catch thieves，to see that men obey the laws，to direct traffic，etc，and they must be paid what they earn；children need education and there must be schools and teachers；we want our streets to be kept clean，and the wages of men who do this kind of work have to be paid．Above all，the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies，and we cannot have an army without paying for it．
Taxes，therefore，cannot be avoided．we buy our own food and clothes and pay for our own amusements，but there are several things that the States finds the money for，and that are necessary for us if our society is to continue．So we have to real cause to complain when we are asked to supply money to be spent for the good of ourselves and for our fellow-citizens．
27．Indirect tax meansD．
A．tax that is not paid directly to the government
B．tax that is paid as an extra amount added to the price of certain goods
C．tax that one pays direct to the government
D．Both A and B．
28．Which of the following is right？B
A．Taxes are paid to the sellers．
B．Tax is amount of money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services．
C．Income-tax is an indirect tax．
D．The tax on new clothes is paid in money direct to the government．
29．People have no real reason to complain about having to pay taxes becauseC．
A．some shopkeepers are very rich
B．they need money to buy goods from abroad．
C．the money is spent on the things that they and their families need
D．their children need education
30．"Taxes cannot be a voided"meansB．
A．you do not have to pay tax on some goods
B．people have to pay taxes to the government
C．soldiers do not have to pay taxes
D．a(chǎn)ll goods have to be taxed．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

15．Giving a lecture before so many people stressed me．（讓我緊張）

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

12．Why do Americans try hard with watching their weight （體重），while the French，who eat rich food，continue to stay thin？Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight．Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full．However，Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over．
According to Dr．Joseph Mercola，a health expert，the French see eating as an important part of their life style．They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table，while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities．Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full．So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped．In addition，he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week．The French，instead，tend to shop daily，walking to small shops and farmers'markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits，vegetables，and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal．
After a visit to the United States，Mireille Guiliano，author of French Women Don't Get Fat，decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food．Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym．
In spite of all these differences，evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits．Today the rate of obesity （肥胖率）-or  extreme overweight-among adults is only 6%．However，as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions，the obesity rate among French children has reached 17%-and is growing．

9．This text is mainly the relationship betweenB．
A．Americans and the French                     
B．life style and obesity
C．children and adults                                
D．fast food and overweight
10．In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr．Joseph Mercola？D
A．They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently．
B．They squeeze eating between the other daily activities．
C．They usually eat too much canned and frozen food．
D．They regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles．
11．The text is mainly developedB．
A．by space                                     
B．by comparison
C．by process                                 
D．by classification （分類）
12．Where does this text probably come from？C
A．A TV interview （評論）               
B．A food advertisement （廣告）
C．A health report                              
D．A book review．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

13．He hated his stepfather and _______ ran away from home．（　　）
A．naturallyB．eventuallyC．cautiouslyD．probably

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案