【題目】按照下面各小題的漢語意思,用英語完成句子,詞數(shù)不限,把答案寫在答題卡上。

1這些畫可免費擁有。你喜歡哪一幅就拿哪一幅。

These pictures can be kept for free. You may take ______________________.

2我們玩電腦游戲玩得很愉快。

We ____________________ computer games.

3無論我們是今天去還是明天去,他都歡迎。

_____________________________, he will welcome us.

4我不但認識她,而且是她最好的朋友。

Not only _______________, but also I am her best friend.

5這里有很多書,可一本也不屬于我。

There are a lot of books here, __________________________ me.

【答案】

1whichever you like

2had fun playing

3Whether we go today or tomorrow

4do I know her

5none of which belongs to

【解析】

1

考查賓語從句。分析中英文可知,“喜歡哪一幅”在句子“You may take ______________.”中作賓語,是賓語從句,需用連接代詞whichever表示“哪一幅”,賓語從句主語是you,賓語從句謂語動詞是like,根據(jù)句意可知,賓語從句的謂語動詞是一種情感說明,需用一般現(xiàn)在時like。故翻譯為:whichever you like。

2

考查固定搭配和時態(tài)。分析中英文可知,句子的謂語動詞是have fun,是動詞固定搭配,表示“玩的開心”,根據(jù)中文意思可知,謂語動詞已經(jīng)發(fā)生,需用一般過去時had fun。賓語是play,謂語動詞have fun后需用現(xiàn)在分詞 playing作賓語。故翻譯為:had fun playing。

3

考查狀語從句和時態(tài)。分析中英文可知,“無論我們是今天去還是明天去”在句中作狀語,屬于讓步狀語從句,從句需用whether引導,從句中主語是we,從句謂語動詞是go,根據(jù)句意可知,謂語動詞表示的是一種計劃做的事情,需用一般現(xiàn)在時go表示將來。狀語是today or tomorrow。故翻譯為:Whether we go today or tomorrow。

4

考查倒裝句。分析中英文可知,“我認識她”沒有翻譯,句子主語是I,謂語動詞是know,根據(jù)“I am her best friend”中謂語動詞用的是一般現(xiàn)在時,故動詞know也用一般現(xiàn)在時know,賓語是her。Not only放句首,其后的句子需進行部分倒裝,借用助動詞do放置主語I前。故翻譯為:do I know her。

5

考查定語從句。分析中英文可知,“可一本也不屬于我”在句中作定語,修飾名詞books,先行詞books指物,在從句中作賓語,需用關系代詞which引導,從句中的主語是none of which,從句謂語動詞是belong to,由主句“There are a lot of books here”中的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句主語是不定代詞none,謂語動詞需體現(xiàn)第三人稱單數(shù)形式belongs to。故翻譯為:none of which belongs to。

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