When a rare disease ALD threatened to kill the four-year-old boy Lorenzo, his parents refused to give up hope. Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD, and that he would probably die within three years. But Lorenzo’s parents set out to prove the doctors wrong.
The parents devoted themselves to keeping their son alive and searching for a cure. But doctors and the families of other ALD patients often refused to take them seriously. They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time, and drug companies weren’t interested in supporting research into such a rare disease.
However, the parents still refused to give up and spent every available hour in medical libraries and talking to anyone who would help. Through trial and error, they finally created a cure from ingredients (調(diào)料) commonly found in the kitchen. The cure, named "Lorenzo’s Oil", saved the boy’s life. Despite the good results, scientists and doctors remained unconvinced. They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory. As a result, some families with ALD children were reluctant to try it.
Finally, the boy’s father organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of trials, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.
【小題1】Doctors said that Lorenzo might die within three years because_____ .

A.they had never treated the disease before
B.Lorenzo was too young to be cured
C.no cure had been found for ALD
D.ALD was a rare disease
【小題2】The families of other ALD patients thought that _____ .
A.the research for the new cure would cost too much money
B.the efforts of Lorenzo’s parents were a waste of time
C.Lorenzo’s parents would succeed in finding a cure
D.Lorenzo’s oil was a real cure for ALD
【小題3】 Scientists and doctors believed that Lorenzo’s Oil_____.
A.was really effectiveB.was a success story
C.only worked in theoryD.would save the boy’s life
【小題4】 From the passage we can conclude that_____.
A.doctors remain doubtful of the effectiveness of the cure
B.many ALD patients still refuse to use the oil
C.various cures have been found for ALD
D.the oil really works as a cure for ALD


【小題1】C
【小題2】B
【小題3】C
【小題4】D

解析試題分析:文章講述Lorenzo得了罕見的ALD,醫(yī)生說(shuō)ALD 還沒有治愈的方法,但是他的父母不放棄,堅(jiān)持實(shí)驗(yàn),最后找到適合治療這種病的方法。
【小題1】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第一段的句子:Doctors explained that there was no cure for ALD, and that he would probably die within three years.可知醫(yī)生說(shuō)Lorenzo 在三年內(nèi)可能會(huì)死,是因?yàn)锳LD 還沒有治愈的方法,選C
【小題2】細(xì)節(jié)題;從文章第二段的句子; But doctors and the families of other ALD patients often refused to take them seriously. They thought the efforts to find a cure were a waste of time,可知其他ALD的病人認(rèn)為L(zhǎng)orenzo父母的努力是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間,選 B
【小題3】細(xì)節(jié)題:從文章第三段的句子:Despite the good results, scientists and doctors remained unconvinced. They said there was no real evidence that the oil worked and that the treatment was just a theory.可知科學(xué)家和醫(yī)生相信Lorenzo’s Oil 只是在理論上有用,選C
【小題4】歸納題:從文章最后一段的句子:Finally, the boy’s father organized an international study to test the oil. After ten years of trials, the answer is: the oil keeps ALD children healthy.可知這種油做為ALD的療法真的管用。選D
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

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【小題2】What is one of the problems that David is facing now?
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【小題2】What can we infer from the text?
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D.They will have a better education.
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【小題1】Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?

A.He was out of work.
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C.He wanted a higher position.
D.He hoped to find a better boss.
【小題2】What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?
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C.A terrible car accident happened.
D.An old man’s car broke down.
【小題3】Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?
A.He was also to be interviewed.
B.He needed a travelling companion.
C.He always helped people in need.
D.He was thankful to Jimmy.
【小題4】How did Jimmy feel on hearing the interviewer’s question?
A.He was sorry for the other applicants.
B.There was no hope for him to get the job.
C.He regretted helping the old man.
D.The interviewer was very rude.
【小題5】What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience?
A.Where there’s a will,there’s a way.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解



Louis Pasteur, the famous French chemist and bacteriologist(微生物學(xué)家), invented “pasteurization”. In 1854 Pasteur was made head of the department of science at the University of Lille, and it was there that he made one of his most famous discoveries. Lille was a major center for wine and beer-making, and some of the local wine-makers asked Pasteur if he could help solve the problem of keeping wine fresh. At that time, it was believed that food and drinks go “bad” due to a purely chemical process. But during a series of experiments Pasteur proved that tiny living organisms(微生物)caused food and drinks to go bad. In the case of wine and beer the organisms are already present in the form of the various yeasts (酵母) that caused the fermentation(發(fā)酵) process. Pasteur discovered that heating the wine gently for a few minutes after it had fermented would kill off the yeast that was left in the wine, with the result that the wine would remain fresh for much longer. He also proved that food and drinks could be turned bad by other organisms that were present in the air, and that they too would keep fresh much longer if they were kept in airtight containers.
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【小題1】Pasteur became ___________ in 1854.

A.the chairperson of the science department at the University of Lille
B.the director of a chemical laboratory at the University of Lille
C.the general manager of a large beer-making company
D.the president of the University of Lille
【小題2】According to the passage, Lille was a major center for ___________ in the mid-19th century.
A.growing grain crops B.making beer and wine
C.doing chemical research D.producing various kinds of yeasts
【小題3】In the last sentence of Paragraph 1, the underlined word “they” refers to ___________.
A.wine and beer B.food and drinks C.the various yeasts D.other organisms
【小題4】We can infer from the passage that Pasteur’s discovery __________.
A.is no longer widely used for treating milk and other food products
B.did not bring much profit to the wine makers in Lille
C.has done a lot of good to children in the world
D.has greatly reduced the number of wars in the world
【小題5】According to the passage, we know it is        that causes food and drinks to go bad.
A.a(chǎn) purely chemical process. B.tiny living organisms(微生物)
C.keeping them in airtight containers. D.the heating process

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