3．第31屆夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于2016年8月5日至21日在巴西（Brazil）舉行．假定你是Tom，你打算去看奧運(yùn)會(huì)足球比賽，現(xiàn)請(qǐng)你給巴西好友Lucy寫(xiě)一封信，內(nèi)容包括：
1．請(qǐng)Lucy幫忙預(yù)定足球門(mén)票；
2．預(yù)定房間，旅館最好離體育館近些；
3．推薦巴西幾個(gè)旅游勝地．
注意：1．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
2．詞數(shù)100左右；
3．信的格式已給出．
Dear Lucy，
_____________________________________________________________________________
 Yours，
Tom．

分析 本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于提綱類作文，根據(jù)提示信息第31屆夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于2016年8月5日至21日在巴西（Brazil）舉行．假定你是Tom，你打算去看奧運(yùn)會(huì)足球比賽，現(xiàn)請(qǐng)你給巴西好友Lucy寫(xiě)一封信，寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)：請(qǐng)Lucy幫忙預(yù)定足球門(mén)票；預(yù)定房間，旅館最好離體育館近些；推薦巴西幾個(gè)旅游勝地．2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象．要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語(yǔ)，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)寫(xiě)．本文寫(xiě)作時(shí)可以按照要點(diǎn)所給的順序?qū)懀?、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)；就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)．4．注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)．
【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，層次分明，而且使用了多種表達(dá)：ask for尋求；As you know正如你所知；be crazy about對(duì)…狂熱；ahead of time提前；If possible如果可能的話；In addition另外；Apart from除…之外；places of interest名勝古跡；
As you know，the 31st summer Olympic Games will be held in Rio de Janeiro from August 5 to August 21，2016．（高分句型一）
If possible I prefer the hotel which is near the stadium．（高分句型二）
Apart from watching matches，I also want to visit some places of interest．（高分句型三）

解答 Dear Lucy，
      How is everything？I'm writing the letter to ask for some help．
      As you know，the 31st summer Olympic Games will be held in Rio de Janeiro from August 5 to August 21，2016．（高分句型一）I am crazy about football．Can you help me buy a ticket for the football match ahead of time？In addition，I hope that you can book a standard room for 8 nights for me．If possible I prefer the hotel which is near the stadium．（高分句型二）Apart from watching matches，I also want to visit some places of interest．（高分句型三）Would you please recommend some to me？
     Thanks for your help．I'm looking forward to your early reply．
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Yours，
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Tom

點(diǎn)評(píng) 英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作是一項(xiàng)主觀性較強(qiáng)的測(cè)試題．它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫(xiě)作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力．在撰寫(xiě)時(shí)要注意主謂語(yǔ)一致，時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)，用詞貼切等．要提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平，需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練：一是語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練，要有扎實(shí)的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識(shí)造出正確無(wú)誤的句子；二是寫(xiě)作知識(shí)和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫(xiě)作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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