【題目】根據(jù)框格中所給的詞，用所選詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

【1】It is in Ningde ________________ the 16th Provincial Games are held.

【2】Zhao Liying is a popular actress _________________marriage attracts millions of people.

【3】Are you afraid that your friend would not understand what you are __________________.

【4】It was _____________ more _____________German that the English we speak at present.

【5】After ____________________college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.

【6】The army ________________________those who were trapped.

【7】Try not to begin judging anything about the idea until you have understood it __________.

【8】In our reading we should pay attention to some useful words and _________________.

【9】There was a ____________________ storm last night.

【10】In my opinion, she is a ______________________ friend of mine.

【答案】

【1】that

【2】whose

【3】going through

【4】 based on

【5】graduating from

【6】dug out

【7】entirely

【8】expressions

【9】frightening

【10】devoted

【解析】

【1】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：第16屆省運(yùn)會是在寧德舉行的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是用“it is”開頭，所以可以首先考慮強(qiáng)調(diào)句，且句子去掉“it is…that”這個結(jié)構(gòu)后是一個完整的句子，主語是the 16th Provincial Games，謂語動詞是are held，in Ningde是地點(diǎn)狀語。故填that。

【2】考查定語從句。句意：趙麗穎是一個受歡迎的女演員，她的婚禮吸引了很多人。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)該是定語從句，先行詞是actress，指人，定語從句中缺少定語成分，故用關(guān)系代詞whose。故填whose。

【3】考查固定短語和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。句意：你擔(dān)心你的朋友不理解你正在經(jīng)歷著什么嗎？根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)該表示經(jīng)歷著什么，所以用go through。再由空格前的are判斷此處應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故填going through。

【4】考查固定短語。句意：我們現(xiàn)在所講的英語很大一部分是基于德語的。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)該用短語“be based on”(以…為基礎(chǔ))。故填based on。

【5】考查固定短語和非謂語動詞。句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)后，我們最終有機(jī)會騎自行車旅行了。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)該選短語“graduate from”，又因為句中的after是介詞，介詞之后應(yīng)該用動詞的-ing形式。故填graduating from。

【6】考查固定短語和時態(tài)。句意：軍隊挖出了那些受困的人。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)該選動詞短語“dig out”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該動詞短語應(yīng)該作謂語動詞，由句中的“were”判斷出時態(tài)是一般過去時，故用dig的過去時形式dug。故填dug out。

【7】考查副詞。句意：直到你完全明白了這個想法才能開始對它做出評價。根據(jù)句意可知此處用“entire”的詞意，且它修飾動詞“understand”所以用副詞形式。故填entirely。

【8】考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：在閱讀的過程中我們應(yīng)該注意有用的單詞和表達(dá)。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)該用“express”的詞意，由and 和words判斷出用express的名詞形式expression。expression作為“表達(dá)”意義時是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填expressions。

【9】考查形容詞。句意：昨天晚上的暴風(fēng)雨很嚇人。根據(jù)句意可知此處用“frighten”的詞意；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，storm是名詞，應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾，故將frighten改成形容詞形式。故填frightening。

【10】考查形容詞。句意：在我看來，她是忠誠的朋友。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)該用“devote”的詞意。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，friend是名詞，應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾，故用devote的形容詞形式。故填devoted。

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