Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 【1】 spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with 【2】 (confident) and without hesitation. Thirdly, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are 【3】 (grammatical) correct.

There is no easy way to success 【4】 language learning. 【5】 good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only 【6】 (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and 【7】 meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 【8】 we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those 【9】 are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 【10】 (write) the language whenever we can.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】it

【2】confidence

【3】grammatically

【4】in

【5】A

【6】to memorize

【7】their

【8】If

【9】who

【10】writing

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是在外語學習方面要注意的問題，以及學習語言最好的方法就是用。

【1】it 此處指前面提到的the language，故填it。

【2】confidence 句意：帶著自信，沒有猶豫。介詞后面用名詞形式，故填confidence。

【3】grammatically 副詞修飾形容詞，故填grammatically。

【4】in 表示在某方面成功用介詞in。

【小題5】A 句意：一個好的記憶是一個大的幫助。故填A。注意此處要用大寫。

【6】to memorize 此處是動詞不定式作結果狀語，故填to memorize。

【7】their 句意：背誦一長串單詞和它們的含義并不起很大作用。故填their。

【8】If 句意：如果我們只是對已經(jīng)記住的幾個規(guī)則感興趣，那我們沒有真正的在學習這門語言。故填If。

【9】who those指人，在定語從句中作主語，故填who。

【10】writing practice doing sth.練習做某事，故填writing。

【知識拓展】

1.動詞或動詞詞組后面用動名詞作賓語

enjoy；practise；finish；avoid；be fond of ；give up ；look forward to； get down to； devote---to---； be used to (習慣) ；spend---(in) doing sth.； object to 。

2.mean doing意味著做某事， mean to do打算做某事； regret doing后悔曾經(jīng)做過某事，regret to do遺憾地去做某事； try doing 嘗試做某事，try to do努力去做某事； forget doing 忘記曾做過某事，forget to do 忘記要去做某事；remember doing記得曾經(jīng)做過某事， remember to do記得要去做某事。