17.第二節(jié) 語法填空 閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.
A couple decided to leave for Florida to warm up during a cold winter.They planned(56)to stay(stay) at the same hotel.There were several reasons (57)which/thatstopped them setting out together.So,the husband(58)flew(fly) to Florida on Thursday,and his wife would go there (59)thenext day.
The husband stayed in the hotel.There was a computer in his room,so he decided to send an email to his wife.However,he typed another person's email address,and didn't check it(60)carefully(careful).Not realizing his mistake,he sent the email.
At the same time,somewhere in Houston,a woman had just returned home from her husband's funeral(葬禮),tired and sad.She decided to check her email to read(61)messages(message) from friends.After reading the first message,she cried.Her son rushed into the room (62)assoon as he heard her voice.He found his mother on the floor and saw the email on the computer screen:
To:My loving wife
Subject:I've arrived
Date:January 6
I know you're surprised to hear (63)fromme.They have computers here now,and I can send emails to you.I've just arrived.It's warm and (64)wonderful(wonder).Everything has been prepared for you.How I wish I could be with you now!Looking forward to (65)seeing(see) you tomorrow.

分析 文章講述的一個丈夫因為拼錯了妻子的Email地址而錯發(fā)給了另外一個剛剛參加完丈夫葬禮的妻子.

解答 56.to stay,表示"計劃去做某事"使用短語plan to do sth.,因此使用動詞不定式to stay.
57.which/that,此處考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞,reasons作為先行詞,引導(dǎo)詞使用which/that,并在從句中充當(dāng)主語.
58.flew,短文描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,因此使用一般過去時,fly的過去式為flew.               
59.the,考查固定搭配,the next day特指"第二天",因此答案為定冠詞the.               
60.carefully,此處考查副詞修飾動詞check,因此答案為carefully. 
61.messages,message"信息"是可數(shù)名詞,前沒有冠詞,因此使用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式messages.
62.a(chǎn)s,考查固定搭配as soom as"一…就…",引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句.                       
63.from,考查固定搭配hear from sb."收到某人的來信".        
64.wonderful,and連接兩個并列的成分,warm是形容詞,因此此處填wonder的形容詞形式wonderful.    
65.seeing,look forward to"期待",to是介詞,后接動名詞形式,故答案為seeing.

點評 對于語法填空這類題,一是懂得分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),二是知道充當(dāng)各個句子成分的詞類或詞性,從語法上確定答案,當(dāng)然,對于某些固定搭配也要牢記,在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中要多積累這些詞匯或短語,對于句子使用的時態(tài)語態(tài)也要通過語境進(jìn)行確定.

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