10.Of the three major drinks of the world---tea,coffee and cocoa-tea is consumed by the(61)largest(large) number of people.
China is the homeland of tea.Human cultivation of tea plants dates back to two thousand years ago.Tea from China,along(62)withher silk and porcelain,began to be known to the world more than a thousand years ago and since then it (63)has been(be) an important Chinese export.
At present more than forty countries in the world grow tea with Asian countries (64)producing(produce) 90% of the world's total output.All tea trees in other countries have their origin directly or indirectly in China.The word for tea leaves or tea as (65)adrink in many countries are derivatives(衍生物)from the Chinese character"cha".The Russians call it"cha'i",(66)whichsounds like"chaye"(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China,and the English word"tea"sounds similar to the pronunciation of its counterpart in Xiamen.The Japanese character for tea is written (67)exactly(exact) the same as it is in Chinese,though (68)pronounced(pronounce) with a slight difference.The habit of tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century,(69)butit was not introduced to Europe and America till the 17th and 18th centuries.Now the number of tea(70)drinkers(drink) in the world is still on the increase.

分析 茶、可樂(lè)和咖啡是世界消費(fèi)最多的三種飲料,其中茶的消費(fèi)最多,并介紹了和茶相關(guān)的一些事情.

解答 61.largest 考查最高級(jí).根據(jù)句意可知,此處tea,coffee and cocoa-tea 三者,所以需要用最高級(jí)形式.
62.with 考查介詞.考查固定短語(yǔ)along with意思是和…一起.
63.has been 考查時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)since then 自從那時(shí)起,確定句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)為it,所以用has been.
64.producing 考查分詞.考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),Asian countries 和produce之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞形式.
65.a(chǎn) 考查冠詞.根據(jù)句意茶在很多國(guó)家是一種飲料,所以填a.
66.which 考查連接詞.定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),先行詞為cha'i,故用which.
67.exactly考查副詞.此處修飾過(guò)去分詞written,需用副詞形式.
68.pronounced 考查過(guò)去分詞.句意為盡管發(fā)音稍微不同,proounce 和主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系.
69.but考查連接詞.句意為喝茶的習(xí)慣在6世紀(jì)傳到日本,但在17、18世紀(jì)才傳到歐洲和美國(guó),此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,需用but.
70.drinkers考查名詞.喝茶人的數(shù)量在繼續(xù)增長(zhǎng).用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填drinkers.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考生須靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí),如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語(yǔ)境.

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