B
　　Fever has usually been regarded as a threat to health.However,no one has actually proved that fever is dangerous.This fact attracted the attention of Matthew J.Kluger.Imagining that fever might not be as harmful as it had been supposed,Kluger set up a series of experiments with lizards(蜥蜴).
　　What Kluger and his team did his team did in their first experiment was simple.They put some lizards in a sand-box,one end of which was heated to 44℃,while the other was at a room temperature.It was found that the lizards moved form one part of the box to the other in order to keep a constant temperature of about 38℃.Having shown that normal lizards regulate(調(diào)節(jié)) their own temperature,Kuger,in a second experiment,then set out to show that lizards,like most other animals,develop fever when infected.This was done by making lizards infected with bacteria (細(xì)菌) that were known to cause disease.As the team expected,the infected lizards remained longer in the heated part of the box,until they had raised their body temperatures to two or three degrees above normal.In other words,the sick lizards gave themselves fever.
　　In a third experiment,the team observed the effect of temperature on the survival of the lizards.One group of infected lizards was given a fever - suppressing(退燒) drug.The other group was given no drug and ran a fever,that is to say,they kept a highter temperature for four or five days before seeking a cooler environment.The results were impressive.Of those which raised their body temperature,all but one remained alive.Of those given the fever - suppressing drug,more than half died.Similar results have since been produced in other animals.For example,infeced fish swim to warmer water,and will die if not allowed to do so.
　　An important conclusion can be drawn from these experiments.As Kluger points out,lizards have been on earth for hundreds of millions of years.It is reasonable to suppose that a response that is so old has been kept by nature for some purpose.It would appear, therefore, that fever does not make disease worse.Rather it its part of the mechanism(機(jī)能) by which infection is controlled.
　　60.In his experiments,Kluger was hoping to prove that fever ________.
　　　A.is not harmful to lizards
　　　B.is not necessarily bad
　　　C.is necessary for both humans and animals
　　　D.has the same effect on humans and animals
　　61.The lizards put in the sand - box in the first experiment _____.
　　　A.had a fever B.were not sick C.recovered from disease D.died of heat
　　62.In the third experiment,the lizards given a fever - suppressing drug died because _____.
　　　A.they had no more fever that they needed
　　　B.they were normal ones and had no fever
　　　C.the drug had no iffect on sick lizards
　　　D.the drug made their body temperature too low
　　63.How would you understand the underlined words"a response" in the last paragraph?
　　　A.Gause of disease. B.Recovery from disease.
　　　C.Relationship between living D.Natural defense in the body against disease.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空


第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從21~40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Russ was a lovable kid with a variety of communication challenges---a speech impediment （語(yǔ)言障礙）, dyslexia （誦讀困難）, and auditory problems．__21__ today he is walking confidently, standing tall to make an acceptance __22__ for having been chosen one of the “Outstanding Young Citizens” in Ocean County, New Jersey __23__ his remarkable volunteer service in the town of Toms River．
As I listened, I closed my eyes．I found myself __24__ those memorable moments．My mind was full of warm images of Russ as a loving, caring youth, a gentle soul, __25__ his challenges．And now, as he stood at the platform, I knew his heart __26__ be racing．As Russ continued to speak, I thought about the fateful day when he was diagnosed with all those impairments（損傷） and how __27__ his tutors would be if they could see him today．Here he was at twenty-nine, being honored for ten years of service as a volunteer __28__．Russ was __29__ for organizing clothing for the homeless, teaching preschool children about fire safety, and for playing Santa Claus for very sick children by driving up in a fire truck．
Russ thanked his parents for providing him with dignity and for teaching him about morals．Then, pausing for a few seconds, he __30__ us by surprise by touching lovingly on the __31__ of his nephew, Austin．Austin was just three years old when he died from an incurable disease．At that moment, I had to close my eyes again __32__ a different set of tears ran down my cheeks．A silence __33__ the room as Russ owed his volunteer award to Austin．He __34__ his address by lifting up the audience with these words, “Austin taught me how to love．”
I have never thought of this day．__35__, no one had ever thought that Russ would made __36__ as the star of the football team, and he had never been voted “most likely to succeed,” but he __37__ to be a true “star” in his community．Russ became a man of strong character __38__ his unselfish service to others．With so many impairments, Russ now sees and acts __39__ with his heart．His words and deeds inspire everyone who knows him．It is Russ, our son, who has shown us what __40__ is．
21．A．And         B．While              C．As            D．But
22．A．point         B．speech             C．call          D．a(chǎn)ppeal
23．A．in spite of     B．regardless of       C．because of     D．in face of
24．A．recalling      B．recording         C．seizing         D．expecting
25．A．facing up to     B．concerning about     C．escaping from  D．putting up with
26．A．could              B．might              C．would          D．must
27．A．nervous       B．excited            C．proud          D．surprised
28．A．policeman     B．tailor             C．tutor         D．fireman
29．A．grateful       B．responsible          C．a(chǎn)nxious        D．fit
30．A．took         B．got               C．shocked       D．moved
31．A．birth         B．a(chǎn)chievement        C．loss          D．disease
32．A．since         B．a(chǎn)fter             C．when         D．before
33．A．dropped down  B．got up             C．took off       D．fell over
34．A．concluded     B．wrote                  C．delivered     D．started
35．A．Generally     B．Surprisingly        C．Actually      D．However
36．A．it             B．him              C．one          D．that
37．A．happened     B．rose              C．a(chǎn)ppeared      D．reduced
38．A．a(chǎn)t             B．on               C．by            D．in
39．A．cautiously     B．generously          C．closely         D．clearly
40．A．sharing        B．love             C．sacrifice       D．confidence

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood. Two of my friends had gone to the movies the night before and hadn’t invited me．I was in my room thinking of ways to make them sorry when my father came in. “Want to go for a ride，today，Beck? It’s a beautiful day.”
“No ! Leave me alone!”Those were the last words I said to him that morning．
My friends called and invited me to go to the mall with them a few hours later．I forgot to be mad at them and went I came home to find a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be sure to see it. “Dad has had an accident. Please meet us at Highland Park Hospital”．
When I reached the hospital，my mother came out and told me my father’s injuries were extensive.“Your lather told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911，thank God! If he had moved Daddy，there’s no telling what might have happened．A broken rib（肋骨）might have pierced（穿透）a lung….”
My mother may have said more，but I didn’t hear．I didn’t hear anything except those terrible
words：Leave me alone．My dad said them to save himself from being hurt more．How much had I hurt him when I hurled those words at him earlier in the day?
It was several days later that he was finally able to have a conversation．I held his hand gently, afraid of hurting him．
“Daddy… I am so sorry….”
“It’s okay，sweetheart．I'll be okay．”
“No，”I said，“I mean about what I said to you that day．You know, that morning?”
My father could no more tell a lie than he could fly．He looked at me and said．“Sweetheart,
I don’t remember anything about that day，  not before，during or after the accident．  I remember
kissing you goodnight the night before，though．”He managed a weak smile．
My English teacher once told me that words have immeasurable power．They can hurt or they
can heal．And we all have the power to choose our words. I intend to do that very carefully from now on.
56．The author was in bad mood that morning because______.
A．his father had a terrible accident
B．he couldn’t drive to the mall with his friends
C．his friends hadn’t invited him to the cinema
D．his father didn’t allow him to go out with his friends
57．Why did the author say sorry to his father in the hospital?
A．Because he didn’t go along with his father．
B．Because he was rude to his father that morning．
C．Because he failed to come earlier after the accident．
D．Because he couldn’t look after his father in the hospital
58．The reason why the author’s father said he forgot everything about that day is that______
A．he had a poor memory
B．he didn’t wanted to comfort his son
C．he just wanted to comfort his son
D．he lost his memory after the accident
59．What lesson did Beck learn from the matter?
A．Don’t treat your parents badly．
B．Don’t hurt others with rude words．
C．Don’t move the injured in an accident．
D．Don’t be angry with friends at small things

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空


第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know a new classmate．I  36  to look around when a gentle hand  37  my shoulder．I turned around to find a wrinkled, little  38  lady looking up at me with a smile．
She said, “Hi．My name is Rose．I’m eighty-seven years old．Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and  39  responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant（巨大的） squeeze．
“Why are you in college at such a young, innocent  40 ?”I asked．“I always  41  having a college education and now I’m getting  42    !” she told me．
Later, we became close friends．Every day we would leave class together and she  43  her wisdom and experience with me．Over the  44  of the year, Rose became a campus icon and she  45    made friends wherever she went．
At the  46  of the semester（學(xué)期）we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet（宴會(huì)）．I’ll  47  forget what she taught us．When she was introduced, frustrated and a little embarrassed, she cleared her  48  and said, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we  49  old because we stop playing．There are only two secrets to staying  50   , being happy, and achieving success．You have to  51  and find humor every day．You’ve got to have a dream．When you  52  your dreams, you die．”
One week after graduation Rose died  53  in her sleep．Many college students attended her funeral in tribute to（悼念）the wonderful woman who taught  54  example that it’s never too  55  to be all you can possibly be．
36．A．lay down        B．stood up      C．fell off            D．went out
37．A．touched  B．felt         C．wounded      D．clapped
38．A．beautiful   B．young        C．old         D．kind-hearted
39．A．sadly       B．coldly       C．a(chǎn)bsently        D．enthusiastically
40．A．a(chǎn)ge        B．speed        C．point          D．year
41．A．talked about B．tried out     C．looked forward D．dreamed of
42．A．those     B．one           C．that          D．they 
43．A．learned     B．told          C．shared       D．debated
44．A．course     B．path          C．distance     D．road
45．A．easily      B．rarely         C．unwillingly    D．strangely
46．A．middle   B．beginning      C．end           D．top  
47．A．ever     B．never        C．still           D．a(chǎn)lready
48．A．throat    B．face          C．nose         D．eyes 
49．A．grow       B．prove              C．look          D．stay   
50．A．rich     B．healthy         C．cheerful           D．young    
51．A．eat       B．cry          C．laugh        D．shout   
52．A．have      B．lose          C．get          D．keep   
53．A．bitterly  B．fortunately    C．peacefully       D．hopefully
54．A．to        B．for          C．in                D．by    
55．A．early       B．bad          C．good         D．late 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Section B
Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
(A)
After a few days in Pittsburgh, I was happy to leave the city and enjoy the harmony of the countryside. I left my hotel early and drove south to the Bear Run Nature Reserve. As I arrived, I was immediately impressed by the charming Laurel Highlands and other natural sights. However, I was not there to enjoy beauty: I was there to see a house, one of the most famous houses in the world.
The house I had come to see is Fallingwater. It is called Fallingwater because it was built over a waterfall. As most houses are built on solid ground, this house’s location instantly made it famous. When you approach the house, surrounded by forest, streams and mountains, it looks as though the clear blue water were flowing through it, since the stream rushes out from under the ground floor of the building.
The house was designed by the architect, Frank Lloyd Wright, for businessman Edgar Kaufman and his family. As I toured the house, I learnt that it took Wright three years to build the place. The Kaufman family had asked him to design them a home in the middle of the countryside where they could enjoy the sights and sounds of the natural world. Though they lived in the city, they loved to come to the mountains to spend some time in the peace and quiet of nature, where they could go camping in the forest and play in the stream with their children. In fact, they loved the water so much that they asked Wright to design a house that would let them view the beautiful waterfall every day.
Many people have suggested that this incredible building is a work of art, and I would agree that this beautiful house is a masterpiece of design. It also demonstrates how important it is to live side-by-side with nature and to respect it rather than try to dominate it. 
65. ______ impressed the author first as he arrived at the location of Fallingwater.
A. The beauty of nature                                    B. The sight of the waterfall
C. The designer of the house                              D. The preservation of the environment
66. Fallingwater quickly became famous because ______.
A. a famous architect designed it                        B. it was built over waterfall
C. blue water flowed through it                         D. it was situated in a nature reserve
67. The Kaufman family had the house built there in order to ______.
A. move to the countryside                           B. live in a masterpiece
C. enjoy the harmony of nature                         D. create a new scenic spot
68. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A Talent Designer and His Masterpiece          B. Human and Nature
C. A House over Waterfall                                D. Life in Fallingwater

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



B
Almost 200 countries met for two weeks in Copenhagen, Denmark at a United Nations conference on climate change. It was due to conclude a deal designed to set a carbon cutting framework to cover 2012-2050. In the end, only five of them reached an agreement: the United States, China, India, Brazil and South Africa.
President Obama praised the agreement last Friday. He said, “Many people are disappointed in the agreement, but the compromise is better than nothing.”
The voluntary agreement, known as the Copenhagen Accord, urges major polluters to make deeper cuts in the emission(排放) of greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gas emissions, such as carbon dioxide, are partly created by burning oil and coal for transportation and electricity.
The agreement sets targets to prevent the Earth’s average temperature from rising more than two degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. And the plan calls for 100 billion dollars a year in aid to poor nations to deal with climate change. This would start in 2020.
But the agreement is not legally binding(約束). It fails to set detailed targets for cuts in carbon emissions. And it failed to earn the support of all the nations at the talks.
India’s environment minister praised the united position taken by India, China, Brazil and South Africa. He said it permitted them to avoid the legally binding targets and international supervision proposed by developed countries.
India has promised to cut emissions by at least twenty percent but they say rich nations created the problem, so they should take most of the responsibility for reducing greenhouse gases.
China rejected accusations that it was responsible for the results at Copenhagen. A Foreign Ministry spokeswoman said developed countries didn’t perform well at the talks. She said China has taken its own measures to fight climate change and supports pressing ahead with international cooperation.
China and other large developing countries have accused rich nations of failing to offer big enough cuts in their own emissions. They also say wealthy nations did not offer enough money and technology to help poor countries deal with climate change.
In Europe, politicians and environmentalists expressed deep disappointment that world leaders failed to reach a stronger agreement. United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon says the Copenhagen Accord is only a beginning, and that he will work with world leaders to reach a legally binding treaty(條約) in the coming months.
46. What’s the main purpose of the Copenhagen conference?
A. To sign the Copenhagen Accord.
B. To reach a legally binding agreement on cutting carbon emissions.
C. To discuss measures of controlling the world climate change.
D. To prevent the Earth’s average temperature from rising.
47. Which is true about the agreement, the Copenhagen Accord?
A. It will collect $ 100 billion to help poor countries to deal with climate change.
B. It has earned the support of all the nations at the conference.
C. It has set detailed targets for big enough cuts in carbon emissions.
D. It is far from a satisfactory agreement, which should be legally binding.
48. We can infer from the passage that ______.
A. the Copenhagen conference has achieved most of its designed goals
B. a stronger agreement with legal effect will soon be reached
C. big differences still remain between developing and developed countries.
D. developed countries won’t make cuts in the emission of greenhouse gases
49. Which of the following is NOT China’s attitude towards the issue of climate change?
A. China should be responsible for the result of the world climate change.
B. Rich countries should offer more money to help poor ones deal with climate change.
C. China supports pressing ahead with international cooperation to fight climate change.
D. Major polluters should make deeper cuts in the emission of greenhouse gases.
50. By saying “the Copenhagen Accord is only a beginning”, Ban Ki-moon implies that ______.
A. there is still a long way to go   
B. there is little hope to realize the goal
C. too little is achieved at this conference
D. he is disappointed with the world leaders

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空


第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
　　根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
　　BEUING(Associated Press)- China has a growing middle class,a tradition of expecting education and 21 million new babies every year. 71
　　While China may be the world's biggest toy maker,many of the best are exported. 72 It is said that the demand for educational toys is low.
　　A US company,BabyCare,is trying to change that with a new way to sell toys in China. 73 People who join the company's "mother club" can get lectures and newsletters on baby and child devlopment at no extra cost,if they agree to spend 18 dollars a moth on the company's educational toys and child carebooks.
　　"We want to build a seven year relationship with those people," said Matthew J.Estes,BabyCare's president." 74 " BabyCare works on a one - to - one advise parents,explain toys that are designed for children at each stage(階段) of development to age six.
　　BabyCare opened its first store in China last June in a shopping center in central Beijing and another near Beijing Zoo. 75
　　It is a new model for China and develops a market in young children's education and health that no other companies are in.
A．It starts during pregnancy(孕期),when the anxiety and needs are highest.
B．The highest quality toys can be seen in the department stores all over China.
C．Selling educational toys should be easy.
D．It plans to have 80 stores in China within six years.
　　E.Department stores here do not have enough high quality toys.
　　F.It will have more stores in the United States and some other countries.
　　G.BabyCare works basically together with doctors in Beijing hospitals.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空


第二節(jié)信息匹配 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。
首先請(qǐng)閱讀以下幾則招聘廣告：
A．ShangHai Branch Director
Job Requirements:
1. Bachelor’s degree with major in management or marketing. Master’s degree a plus.
2. A minimum of 10 years experience with at least 5 years’ experience in sales/marketing role and able to manage more than 10 regional branches over the state, with over 500 employees; public company is preferable but not essential.
3. Mainland Chinese, good command in English, native Mandarin.
B．Executive Assistant
Requirements for candidates:
1. Female Chinese nationality, currently reside in Shanghai. 2. Good command of spoken and written English. 3. High level of integrity, professional image and manners. 4. College graduate with 0-2 years of working experience. 5. Degree in English, tourism, or business is preferred.
C．Operation Improvement Manager
Job Requirements:
1. Bachelor degree or above with at least 5 years experience in a manufacturing environment.
2. Proficient and knowledgeable in all areas related to lean manufacturing.
3. Good understanding of financial measurements and goals in the Lean enterprise.
4. Excellent communication skill to work with factory relevant persons.
D．Accountant needed in a British company
Requirements:
1. Accounting degree or equivalent. 2. Knowledge of accepted accounting practices and principles 3. Knowledge of economic principles, auditing practices and principles.
4. Usually a minimum of 3 years experience in the management of financial systems and budgets. Financial reporting, financial data analysis, auditing, taxation and providing financial advice.
5. Attention to detail and accuracy; strong communication skills.
E. Topless Models Required
Photography studio is looking for part-time models to do topless photoshoots with professional photographers. Photoshoots will last between 1 - 2 hours and will be well paid. Applicants should be female, age 18 - 30, handsome body shape. To apply, send recent topless photos and contact details as well as expected hourly salary.
F. Receptionist in American Corporation
Requirements,
1. Chinese national with a college or bachelor’s degree. 2. Able to speak and write Mandarin and English. 3. Independent and proactive. 4. Structured and possess good organisational skills. 5. Possess positive work attitude with good communication and interpersonal skills. 8. Some previous experience in administration and receptionist duties is a plus.
以下是幾個(gè)求職人的基本情況，請(qǐng)將他們與上述職位匹配。
56. Lin: Nearly 16 years’ managing experience in state-owned enterprises , and 6 years in a multinational corporation with sales manager position, plus a master’s degree, fluent English, standard mandarin, hardworking attitude and problem solving mindset, looking for a position in finance, or management field. Hope to be your part of business!
57. Grace: I’m 23, unmarried and now working as a salesgirl selling make-up products. I have a tall slim figure and I like singing and dancing and used to be our college basketball cheerleader. I hope to find a part-time job in acting, fashion model or something similar.
58. Nancy: Outgoing and positive with excellent communication and interpersonal skills, and established working relations with local and international suppliers. Native mandarin but fluent in both oral and written English. Bachelor’s degree in secretary. Two years’ experience as an office girl in a foreign trade company.
59. Victoria: I am a beautiful attractive fun-loving and open-minded girl with a sweet and friendly personality. Born and brought up in Shanghai, majored in English in college, I now provide my services as part-time tour guide, escort and interpreter, but I’d like to find a stable job.
60. Liao: I’m male, 35 years old. I have been working as an accountant for a Top 50 property company in shanghai for 14 years. What I am good at is dealing with cost accounting, financial data analysis, preparing financial statements monthly and annual with knowledge about tax law cods and regulations. I also do part time job.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


C
We are so used to having a cup of tea before heading off to work, during work or after getting back from work. Tea breaks are more like a custom that takes place regularly several times a day. This tea break tradition has been happening during the past 200 years or so. Tea just happens to be a wonderful drink for most of us. The day simply feels incomplete without a hot cup of tea. However, is tea good for you?
In 2006, the papers were flooded with the news of research showing that drinking 2-3 cups of tea a day is as beneficial as drinking water, with even some additional health benefits. Another report published in November 2009, stated that drinking up to eight cups of tea a day is good for you. The research conducted by nutrition expert Dr. Carrie Ruxton, debunked (揭示…的真相)the popular stories about caffeinated(含咖啡因的)drinks like tea, coffee and cocoa. According to Dr. Ruxton, the caffeine present in tea tends to lower the risk of heart attacks and strokes. She says that drinking 8 cups of tea a day gives the drinkers “the best levels of health-giving substances” present in tea and other caffeinated drinks.
Contrary to popular belief that tea does not contain more caffeine than coffee, it actually contains almost half the amount. Caffeine is a natural thing found in many types of food and drink. It’s also something that can give you a much needed lift for a demanding and tiring afternoon ahead. Research shows that proper amounts of caffeine are safe for most people.
So why not take full advantage of your tea breaks at work, or make time for afternoon tea while out shopping at the weekend? And remember that tea is not just a great drink, but it helps to keep you looking and feeling healthy.
59. What is mainly talked about in the first paragraph?
A. The types of tea.  B. The tea custom     C. How to drink tea    D. When to drink tea.
60. Reports in the newspapers show that ______.
A. drinking tea is a healthy habit                 B. new ways of drinking tea appear
C. drinking tea is harmful to health             D. people don’t like to drink tea any more
61. Caffeine in tea ____.
A. can make you energetic                       B. gives you a good rest
C. may cause heart attacks                       D. is more than that in coffee
62. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Tea and disease                                   B. Tea—a healthy drink 
C. Tea, coffee and cocoa                          D. Drink tea or coffee

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