17.Once a man wanted to know what makes hell(地獄) and what makes heaven.So he asked the Lord about it.The Lord said to the man,"Come,I will show you what the hell is like."They entered a room where a group of people sat around a huge pot(鍋) of meat.Everyone was pretty hungry.Each held a spoon that reached the pot,but each spoon had a handle(把手) so much longer than their own arms that it could not be used to get the meat into their own mouths.They were feeling terrible.
"Come,now I will show you what the heaven is like."The Lord said after a while.They entered another room.There was also a large pot of meat.A group of people were sitting around the pot.The people also have the same long-handle spoons.But there everyone was happy and well-nourished.
"I don't understand,"said the man."Why are people happy in the heaven while people in the hell were terrible and everything was the same?"The Lord smiled."Ah,it is simple,"he said."Here in the heaven people have learned to feed each other."
 1.The man went to the LordC 
 A.to get a chance to go to the heaven       
B.to ask for some money  
 C.to know about hell and heaven          
D.to eat some meat in heaven
2.The people in the hell felt terrible becauseD
A.they were too poor                    
B.they didn't know what happiness was
C.there was no food in the hell            
D.they couldn't eat food
3 What did the man think of people in the heaven?A
A.They had a happy life.
B They were hard-working.
C They were lucky to be in heaven.
D It was wrong for them to enjoy themselves alone
4.The underlined word"well-nourished"mea nsDin Chinese.
A.互助的       
B.幸災(zāi)樂禍的    
C.不可思議的     
D.滋養(yǎng)的
5.What's the best title for this passage?B
A Rich and Poor              
B Hell and Heaven  
C Man and Lord              
D Long-Handle Spoons.

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了地獄與天堂的生活,告訴我們幸福的生活需要分享.

解答 1.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段Once a man wanted to know what makes hell(地獄) and what makes heaven.So he asked the Lord about it可知那個人去見上帝為了了解地獄和天堂;故選C.
2.D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段Each held a spoon that reached the pot,but each spoon had a handle(把手) so much longer than their own arms that it could not be used to get the meat into their own mouths.They were feeling terrible可知地獄里的人感到糟糕因為他們不能吃食物;故選D.
3.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段The people also have the same long-handle spoons.But there everyone was happy and well-nourished可知男人認為這些人在天堂因為他們過著幸福的生活;故選A.
4.D.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)第二段The people also have the same long-handle spoons.But there everyone was happy and well-nourished可知但是每個人都很快樂,營養(yǎng)很好;意為滋養(yǎng)的;故選D.
5.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段Why are people happy in the heaven while people in the hell were terrible and everything was the same可知這篇文章最好的標題是地獄與天堂;故選B.

點評 考察學(xué)生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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