【題目】

【2017山西名校聯(lián)考根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

____【1】___Moving from high school into college can be especially different because of the freedom students experience in college along with a new set of expectations.

In high school, students usually live at home, and their parents take care of all their physical needs such as food and housing. ___2___Parents are also there to help with and make sure that the student’s homework is done. During the school day, students rarely have free time. They go directly from one class to another. Teachers are always around to tell the students what to do. ___3___So students can often complete their homework and reading in a short time.

____4____They may be responsible for shopping, paying bills, and laundry. They also may have to cook their own meals. Their parents are not around to help with homework or even to check that it has been done. Contrary to students in high school, students in college may have a lot of free time between classes, but must discipline themselves to use this time productively or homework and other assignments.____5____

A. Students do not usually have to shop for their food, take time to pay bills, or even do their own laundry.

B. High school students have to bury themselves in piles of papers

C. Finally, the work itself it not so challenging.

D. In contrast, in college, students often live away from home in dorms or apartments.

E. In college, students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs.

F. Each new level of education brings new challenges and demands to students.

G. Most important, college requires a higher level of thinking and a lot more work than high school.

【答案】

【1】 F

【2】 A

【3】 C

【4】 D

【5】 G

【解析】文章介紹了高中生活和大學生活的不同。

【1】 考查對上下文語境的理解。空后句意:由于學生在大學體驗的自由以及一系列新的期望,從高中到大學可能會非常的不同?芍@里F(每一種新層次的教育都會給學生帶來新的挑戰(zhàn)和要求。)符合上下文,故選F。

【2】 考查對上下文語境的理解。空前句意:在高中,學生通常住在家里,父母照顧他們的生活所需。這里對應(yīng)第三段的第二句:They may be responsible for shopping, paying bills, and laundry.他們可能要負責購物,還賬以及洗衣服?芍@里A(學生不需要自己買食物,花時間付賬單,甚至自己洗衣服。)符合上下文,故選A。

【3】 考查對上下文語境的理解?涨熬湟猓豪蠋焸兛偸窃谂赃吀嬖V學生們該做什么?蘸缶湟猓阂虼藢W生經(jīng)常能短時間內(nèi)完成作業(yè)及閱讀?芍@里C(最后,作業(yè)本身也不是那么的有挑戰(zhàn)性。)符合上下文,故選C。

【4】 考查對上下文語境的理解。文章第一段首先陳述高中生活和大學生活不同,第二段著重介紹高中生活的特點,第二段第一句句意:在高中,學生通常住在家里,父母照顧他們的生活所需。故此段介紹大學生活的特點,和第二段第一句對應(yīng)的D(與此相反,在大學,學生通常住在遠離家的宿舍或者學生公寓里。)符合上下文,故選D。

【5】 考查對上下文語境的理解?涨熬湟猓号c高中學生不同,大學生課間有很多的自由時間,但是必須要鍛煉自己有條理地利用這些時間來做功課和其他的任務(wù)。結(jié)合第二段最后說高中作業(yè)本身不太具有挑戰(zhàn)性,很容易完成?芍@里G(最重要的是,大學需要高水平的思維以及比高中更大的努力。)符合上下文,故選G。

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