2009屆高三最新作文素材（1)
湖南師大附中 周 紅
熱點(diǎn)時(shí)尚
明星、名人戶籍移民動(dòng)了誰(shuí)的奶酪
近日，眾多明星、名人移民國(guó)外的新聞在網(wǎng)民中引起了不小的震動(dòng)：喜劇小品演員趙本山及家人移民加拿大已獲批準(zhǔn)，甚至有網(wǎng)友爆料郎朗已加入美國(guó)國(guó)籍……
對(duì)于舉家移民加拿大的傳言，正在拍攝新劇《關(guān)東大先生》的趙本山予以了正式否認(rèn)，他說(shuō)：“如果有媒體非要說(shuō)我移民的話，那我就只好說(shuō)，沈陽(yáng)到北京，北京到沈陽(yáng)，在國(guó)內(nèi)移民，我的根在中國(guó)。”
鋼琴家郎朗隨即在博客中發(fā)表聲明，否認(rèn)加入美國(guó)國(guó)籍。在日志《我永遠(yuǎn)為我是中國(guó)人而感到驕傲》中，他表示對(duì)于自己被傳出加入美國(guó)國(guó)籍這件事覺(jué)得很詫異。他透露“曾經(jīng)有好些國(guó)家邀請(qǐng)我加入他們的國(guó)籍，我都婉言謝絕，我一直認(rèn)為擁有中國(guó)國(guó)籍，持有中國(guó)護(hù)照是最大的驕傲。”隨后，他還上傳了剛更新的中國(guó)護(hù)照的照片以證明自己并未更改國(guó)籍。
明星、名人移民早已不是新鮮事，但是網(wǎng)民對(duì)此的反應(yīng)卻依然異常激烈。網(wǎng)上有一項(xiàng)“你能接受中國(guó)明星加入外國(guó)國(guó)籍嗎”的民意調(diào)查，支持明星加入外國(guó)國(guó)籍的人寥寥可數(shù)。據(jù)悉，明星移民國(guó)外一般都出于三方面的現(xiàn)實(shí)考慮：一是享受國(guó)外高福利待遇，二是為孩子將來(lái)考慮，三是為了逃稅。
分析
首先，公民選擇國(guó)籍是法律賦予的合法權(quán)利，我們應(yīng)該予以尊重。其次，考慮到不斷有明星、名人選擇戶籍移民，我們是不是應(yīng)該問(wèn)一聲究竟是為什么？譴責(zé)明星、名人移民的網(wǎng)民，是不是都有狹隘的民族主義思想呢？一個(gè)國(guó)家一個(gè)民族，絕不會(huì)因?yàn)樽吡藥讉�(gè)明星、名人而損失半點(diǎn)的尊嚴(yán)和驕傲。偉大和輝煌是建立在所有國(guó)民不斷追求夢(mèng)想的共同努力之上的，絕不是某一小部分人的個(gè)人成就促成的。
適用話題 盲目跟風(fēng)、愛(ài)國(guó)、尊重、狹隘
陳云林訪臺(tái)
開(kāi)啟兩岸和平發(fā)展新航船
2008年11月3日至7日，海協(xié)會(huì)會(huì)長(zhǎng)陳云林及海協(xié)會(huì)協(xié)商代表團(tuán)赴臺(tái)訪問(wèn)獲得了巨大成功。
陳云林會(huì)長(zhǎng)抵臺(tái)后，以“情感的連接”這個(gè)主題作為開(kāi)端，在圓山大飯店拉開(kāi)了訪臺(tái)序幕。其后他又以“歷史的傳承”為主題進(jìn)行了首場(chǎng)重要活動(dòng)，在拜會(huì)前海基會(huì)董事長(zhǎng)辜振甫遺孀辜嚴(yán)倬云的過(guò)程中，中華文化的厚重得到了凸顯。而四項(xiàng)協(xié)議的簽署，則為兩會(huì)協(xié)商畫(huà)上了圓滿的句號(hào)，達(dá)成了最后“雙贏的成果”。并給兩岸的交流帶來(lái)了新的契機(jī)。兩岸同胞渴望了三十年的通航、通郵將變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)，“大三通”時(shí)代的到來(lái)即將把人們帶入“一日生活圈”，使兩岸真正實(shí)現(xiàn)“千里一日還”。“大三通”大大節(jié)約了兩岸往來(lái)的時(shí)間，對(duì)兩岸經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展都有著十分重大的意義。這是兩岸制度化協(xié)商的新起點(diǎn)，它開(kāi)啟了兩會(huì)制度化協(xié)商的新里程，為兩岸的關(guān)系和諧發(fā)展邁出了重要一步。
分析
陳云林訪臺(tái)不僅促進(jìn)了兩岸經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，為兩岸同胞謀福祉，更加強(qiáng)了海峽兩岸的緊密聯(lián)系。兩岸“三通”是大勢(shì)所趨，而陳云林作為和平使者自當(dāng)順勢(shì)而為。
適用話題 交流與合作、互利雙贏、求同存異、心愿、期待、和平與發(fā)展
“玩游戲成癮”正式納入
精神病診斷范疇
網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮是指由于個(gè)體過(guò)度使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)導(dǎo)致的一種精神行為障礙，患者會(huì)對(duì)使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的欲望，突然停止或減少使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)會(huì)出現(xiàn)煩躁、注意力不集中、睡眠障礙等癥狀。按照《網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》，網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮分為網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮、網(wǎng)絡(luò)色情成癮、網(wǎng)絡(luò)關(guān)系成癮、網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息成癮、網(wǎng)絡(luò)交易成癮五類。
對(duì)絕大多數(shù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲迷來(lái)說(shuō)，游戲只是游戲。但是，玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上癮，甚至到了難以與真實(shí)世界相區(qū)分的程度，就是一種病態(tài)。
我國(guó)從1994年開(kāi)始重視成癮醫(yī)學(xué)的研究和預(yù)防。除了網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮，賭博成癮、工作成癮、購(gòu)物成癮、飲食成癮、性成癮、煙酒成癮等都是成癮疾病。其中，網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮的患者人數(shù)最多，很多患者到了難以把網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界與現(xiàn)實(shí)世界區(qū)分的程度。據(jù)北京公安部門(mén)統(tǒng)計(jì)，青少年犯罪中76%的人都是網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮患者。
《網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》的確立，明確了網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮患者應(yīng)該由擁有精神科的醫(yī)療單位收治，為這些患者得到科學(xué)有效治療提供了途徑。專家介紹，網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮的一般治療時(shí)間為3個(gè)月左右，80%的患者都可以通過(guò)治療擺脫癮病。
分析
對(duì)任何一件事物產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的精神依賴都會(huì)產(chǎn)生一定的負(fù)面效果。國(guó)家出臺(tái)的《網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮診斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》不僅明確了網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮的危害，還提供了科學(xué)的治療方案。這對(duì)患有網(wǎng)癮的孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，真是一個(gè)好消息。
適用話題 網(wǎng)絡(luò)的兩面性、自我控制、誘惑、事物的聯(lián)系、精神依賴
?：一張笑著的苦臉
最近一期的臺(tái)灣綜藝節(jié)目《康熙來(lái)了》，主題是“沒(méi)聽(tīng)過(guò)?，就落伍了”――環(huán)顧四周，白領(lǐng)們、網(wǎng)友們、“80后”“90后”們，都把這個(gè)“?”字掛在嘴邊。漫畫(huà)人物張小盒的形象代言人、“一日一?”的制作人、《辦公室有鬼之盒子門(mén)》的編劇、賞析過(guò)無(wú)數(shù)?文學(xué)、?影視作品的評(píng)論家……他們異口同聲地說(shuō)：?，無(wú)處不在啊。
?，這是一個(gè)新造的字嗎？用拼音能打出來(lái)嗎？是網(wǎng)絡(luò)符號(hào)嗎？本身有意義嗎？其實(shí)，早在甲骨文中已有“?”字，古人認(rèn)為它像窗口一樣能透過(guò)陽(yáng)光(古代的雕花窗，不似今天這般方方正正)，所以用它代指“光明”。但它的發(fā)揚(yáng)光大要?dú)w功于網(wǎng)友，是他們最早把它用于QQ、MSN等聊天工具上，用它代表一種心情：無(wú)奈、尷尬、郁悶、悲憤等等。如果把“?”字當(dāng)成一張人臉，那么“八”就是兩道因悲傷和沮喪而下垂的眉毛，“口”則是張口結(jié)舌的那張嘴。當(dāng)一個(gè)人說(shuō)“我很?”的時(shí)候，可以想象他的那副表情完全和“?”一樣。加上“?”的發(fā)音和窘迫的“窘”完全一致，簡(jiǎn)直再完美不過(guò)了。
分析
“?”字如同其他網(wǎng)絡(luò)符號(hào)一樣，是社會(huì)發(fā)展和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的產(chǎn)物。它如今已滲透到現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中，對(duì)人們的生活產(chǎn)生了一定的影響。
適用話題 網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化、表情、潮流、新興事物
智慧之光
芒刺上的花叢
面對(duì)2008年的北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)，許多商家都看到了其中所蘊(yùn)藏的無(wú)限商機(jī)。耐克公司瞅準(zhǔn)了許多有望奪冠的知名運(yùn)動(dòng)員，并期望通過(guò)他們的“金牌效應(yīng)”來(lái)拉動(dòng)商機(jī)。
中國(guó)“飛人”劉翔就是耐克公司重點(diǎn)打造的產(chǎn)品形象代言人，他們?yōu)閯⑾鑼ｉT(mén)設(shè)計(jì)了一種“戰(zhàn)靴”。這雙“戰(zhàn)靴”能劉翔能的成績(jī)提高0.02秒！另外，他們得知?jiǎng)⑾杳看伪荣�，搭上鞋面的粘貼帶都是起跑前的最后一個(gè)動(dòng)作，于是，他們?nèi)绶ㄅ谥屏吮Ａ袅苏迟N帶的細(xì)節(jié)，而且做得更加完美。
萬(wàn)事齊備，一切只待發(fā)令槍打響的那一刻。哪知道，
對(duì)于耐克公司來(lái)說(shuō)，這無(wú)疑將是一個(gè)晴天霹靂。那一刻，許多人斷言，以耐克為首的諸多廣告商肯定要崩潰。沒(méi)有想到的是，就在劉翔宣布因傷退賽過(guò)后的12小時(shí)左右左右，耐克公司就發(fā)表了官方聲明：“劉翔一直是中國(guó)最杰出的田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)員。耐克為能與劉翔緊密合作而感到自豪。此時(shí)，我們理解他的感受，并期待他傷愈復(fù)出�！崩^而，耐克公司的創(chuàng)意人員以劉翔退賽為題材，設(shè)計(jì)制作了一則主題為“愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)，即使它傷了你的心”的平面廣告，這則廣告伴隨著各報(bào)社“劉翔退賽”的頭條消息，出現(xiàn)在了各地區(qū)的主要都市報(bào)的頭版位置。廣告上寫(xiě)著：“愛(ài)比賽/愛(ài)拼上所有的尊嚴(yán)/愛(ài)把它再贏回來(lái)/愛(ài)付出一切/愛(ài)榮耀/愛(ài)挫折/愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)/即使它傷了你的心�！睆V告詞恢宏大氣，鼓舞人心，不僅安慰了代言人劉翔，而且表達(dá)了堅(jiān)信劉翔一定能夠東山再起的意思。
據(jù)耐克公司的負(fù)責(zé)人介紹，該創(chuàng)意廣告推出以后，耐克體育用品的銷量不僅沒(méi)有因“劉翔退賽”而減少，反倒大幅度上升！
分析
代言人突遭事故，這對(duì)大多數(shù)商家來(lái)說(shuō)無(wú)疑是一種致命的打擊。然而，耐克公司不但沒(méi)有在這片“荊棘地”里摔跟頭，反倒撥開(kāi)困窘的“芒刺”，在艱難的“荊棘地”里開(kāi)出輕松絢爛的“花”來(lái)。這就是耐克人的智慧。
適用話題 智慧、危機(jī)處理能力、反敗為勝、創(chuàng)意
換個(gè)盤(pán)子賣(mài)雞蛋
美國(guó)摩根財(cái)團(tuán)的創(chuàng)始人摩根，當(dāng)年從歐洲漂泊到美國(guó)時(shí)，窮得只有一條褲子，后來(lái)，夫妻倆好不容易才開(kāi)了一家賣(mài)雞蛋的小店，但身高體壯的摩根賣(mài)雞蛋遠(yuǎn)不及身材瘦小的妻子。摩根覺(jué)得很奇怪，后來(lái)他終于弄明白了原委。原來(lái)當(dāng)他用手掌托著蛋時(shí)，由于手掌太大，人們眼睛的視覺(jué)誤差會(huì)覺(jué)得雞蛋變小了，而他的太太用纖細(xì)的小手拾蛋給顧客時(shí)，雞蛋被纖細(xì)的小手一襯托，居然顯得大些。
于是摩根立即改變了賣(mài)雞蛋的方式。他把蛋放在一個(gè)淺而小的拖盤(pán)里，這樣人們對(duì)比看來(lái)，就會(huì)覺(jué)得蛋很大，因此蛋的銷售情況果然好了起來(lái)。
但摩根并不因此滿足。他認(rèn)為眼睛的視覺(jué)誤差既然能影響銷售，那么經(jīng)營(yíng)的學(xué)問(wèn)就更大了。這激發(fā)了他對(duì)心理學(xué)、經(jīng)營(yíng)學(xué)、管理學(xué)等等的研究和探討，終于創(chuàng)建了摩根財(cái)團(tuán)。
分析
摩根的成功，得益于他的思考與分析，得益于他對(duì)諸多領(lǐng)域的研究與探討。換個(gè)盤(pán)子賣(mài)雞蛋，其實(shí)就是換個(gè)角度搞經(jīng)營(yíng)。我們的人生也需要“多種經(jīng)營(yíng)”，而經(jīng)營(yíng)需要的是學(xué)問(wèn)。
適用話題 思考與分析、換個(gè)角度、經(jīng)營(yíng)生活
愛(ài)心傳奇
把家人裝在心里
卡特德拉爾是阿根廷一個(gè)非常美麗的自然景點(diǎn)，但是，人們想去那里觀光旅游的話，必須要開(kāi)車經(jīng)過(guò)一段山間公路。這段公路彎道眾多，經(jīng)常發(fā)生交通事故，因此被人稱為“死亡之路”。
當(dāng)?shù)氐慕煌ú块T(mén)曾經(jīng)采取過(guò)很多措施，但是，交通事故依舊頻頻發(fā)生。然而，難題最終被一個(gè)叫戈麥斯的老司機(jī)解決了。戈麥斯開(kāi)車40多年，不僅沒(méi)有發(fā)生過(guò)一起交通事故，甚至連一次違章的記錄都沒(méi)有。退休前，他所在的公司聯(lián)合當(dāng)?shù)氐慕煌ü芾聿块T(mén)為他頒發(fā)了文明駕駛模范獎(jiǎng)?wù)�。頒獎(jiǎng)的那天，記者采訪了他。當(dāng)問(wèn)到為什么他一輩子都沒(méi)出現(xiàn)過(guò)事故時(shí)，戈麥斯答道：“開(kāi)車時(shí)想想你的老婆在家等你吃晚飯，想想你的孩子還要你陪他去學(xué)校，想想白發(fā)蒼蒼的父母到了需要你照顧的時(shí)候，你就會(huì)時(shí)刻提醒自己小心駕駛。”
卡特德拉爾交通部門(mén)負(fù)責(zé)人在報(bào)紙上看到了這則采訪報(bào)道，深受啟發(fā)。不久，經(jīng)過(guò)“死亡之路”的司機(jī)們發(fā)現(xiàn)，這里的提示標(biāo)語(yǔ)換了新顏。一塊塊提示牌上寫(xiě)的都是溫馨祝福，比如“你的平安是對(duì)家人最好的愛(ài)”……令人感到神奇的是，自從在“死亡之路”豎起了這些溫馨的提示牌后，事故發(fā)生率大幅度下降，2006年和2007年兩年的時(shí)間里，甚至一起交通事故也沒(méi)有發(fā)生過(guò)。
分析
把家人裝在心里，這就是戈麥斯創(chuàng)造奇跡的原因。人生之旅中，把家人、他人放在心里，多一些愛(ài)意，多一份責(zé)任，這于人于己，都是一種福祉。
適用話題 家人、奇跡、愛(ài)、責(zé)任、自我與他人
別讓愛(ài)心成為敗筆
布魯斯南是愛(ài)爾蘭一位著名的富商，多年來(lái)，他一直熱心于慈善事業(yè)。為使故鄉(xiāng)的人民過(guò)上好日子，擁有億萬(wàn)資產(chǎn)的布魯斯南每年都會(huì)拿出一大筆錢(qián)給當(dāng)?shù)氐乃魍勇?支持故鄉(xiāng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。但令布魯斯南郁悶的是，十年來(lái)，他為故鄉(xiāng)捐獻(xiàn)了三千萬(wàn)美元，索陀曼人卻依舊清貧。
這天，布魯斯南在巴西的里約熱內(nèi)盧散心。他走在海灘上，一不小心踩進(jìn)了一個(gè)水洼里，一群小海蟹紛紛爬出來(lái)。布魯斯南隨手抓起一只小海蟹，問(wèn)一旁陪同的導(dǎo)游：“這只海蟹怎么這么��？”導(dǎo)游告訴他：“這種蟹叫寄居蟹，它們寄居在岸邊的淺水里，大海每次漲潮都會(huì)帶給它們一點(diǎn)食物，于是只要有定期的潮水，它們就會(huì)賴在岸邊不回大海。由于淺水里的食物時(shí)斷時(shí)續(xù)，它們的生活總是處于饑一頓飽一頓的狀態(tài)，因此這種蟹很難長(zhǎng)大。但是一到枯水期，它們得不到食物，就會(huì)拼命爬回大海，最終也能長(zhǎng)成一只很大的海蟹。”
聽(tīng)完導(dǎo)游的介紹，布魯斯南陷入了沉思，聯(lián)想到自己多年來(lái)一直資助的索陀曼人，他恍然大悟，原來(lái)自己的愛(ài)心竟成了索陀曼人走向富裕的絆腳石，是時(shí)候結(jié)束這一切了�；氐綈�(ài)爾蘭后，布魯斯南決定不再為索陀曼人捐獻(xiàn)一分錢(qián)，他致信索陀曼人的酋長(zhǎng)：“我已經(jīng)沒(méi)有能力再為你們做什么了，但我希望故鄉(xiāng)的親人們能夠早日過(guò)上幸福的生活，我在愛(ài)爾蘭為你們祝福！”
五年后，索陀曼人果然富了起來(lái)，他們種植的山果被運(yùn)到全國(guó)各地和東歐的一些國(guó)家及地區(qū)。昔日貧困的山村成了愛(ài)沙尼亞著名的“水果之鄉(xiāng)”。十多年后，布魯斯南應(yīng)邀回故鄉(xiāng)參觀，感慨甚多。當(dāng)酋長(zhǎng)問(wèn)他當(dāng)初為什么突然中斷對(duì)故鄉(xiāng)的捐贈(zèng)時(shí)，布魯斯南語(yǔ)重心長(zhǎng)地說(shuō)：“因?yàn)槲也幌胛业挠H人們變成‘寄居蟹’。”
分析
奉獻(xiàn)愛(ài)心是值得贊揚(yáng)的，但需要警惕的是――在你捐贈(zèng)愛(ài)心的時(shí)候，一定不要讓接受捐贈(zèng)的任何一個(gè)人變成“寄居蟹”。如果有人因?yàn)槟愕膼?ài)心而變成“寄居蟹”，那么你的愛(ài)心就會(huì)成為敗筆！
適用話題 愛(ài)心、過(guò)猶不及、放手、自強(qiáng)
吉林一中2009屆高三階段驗(yàn)收
英語(yǔ)試題
本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分；考試時(shí)間120分鐘。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）?
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do on Friday?
A. Take an exam B. Study at home C. Go to the mountain
2. When will the shirts probably be finished?
A. On Friday morning
3. What do we know about Mr. Brown?
A. He has had an operation
B. He is having an operation
C. He will have an operation
4. How high do the ceilings today usually measure?
5. Where did the ma stay during the day?
A. On the beach B. In the mountain C. In the hotel
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分， 滿分22.5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選
項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段材料， 回答6-7題
6. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. At a hotel B. On an island C. In a travel office
7. What is the man doing?
A. Planning a tour B. Looking for a hotel C. Trying to find a book
聽(tīng)下面一段材料， 回答8-10題
8. Who is Robert?
A. A new sportsman B. A team director C. A retired manager
9. What job does the man do?
A. He is a tennis instructor B. He is a college teacher C. He is a club manager
10. How does the woman think of herself?
A. She is good at management
B. She is skilled at playing tennis
C. She cannot work under pressure.
聽(tīng)下面一段材料， 回答11-13題
11. What do we know about the man?
A. He was speeding on purpose
B. He got lost on the way
C. He is new to driving
12. Why did the woman try to talk to the man?
A. She was afraid for her safety
B. She found the traffic too heavy
C. She saw a police car behind them
13. What will most probably happen to the man?
A. He will never drive a car
B. He will get a ticket
C. He will run his car into another
聽(tīng)下面一段材料， 回答14-16題
14. What does the man want the woman to do ?
A. Meet his sister B. Drive to Canada C. Have a trip to Seattle
15. When will the woman return from Seattle?
A. On Friday night B. On Saturday night C. On Sunday morning
16. What do we know about the man’s sister?
A. She has longed to see the woman
B. She won’t go back to Canada
C. She can’t stay very long
聽(tīng)下面一段材料， 回答17-7題
17. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. Travellers B. Patients C. Traders
18. What do we know about American doctors?
A. They seldom stay in their offices
B. They always have much to do
C. They take better care of foreigners
19. What should people do when they are seriously hurt and alone?
A. Check with hotel managers
B. Ask the police for help
C. Call 911 telephone
20. Why are people often sent to the hospital?
A. To pay medical bills B. To get medical service C. To receive health insurance
第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)
第一節(jié): 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)
21. ___ Mr. Smith is waiting to see you. He appears to be quite ____ important person.
A. /; an B. A; an C. The; the D. The; /
22. ---How much shall I pay for the phone call? ----You ____ .This is free of charge.
A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
23. Who would you get ____ to the cinema with you?
A. gone B. to go C. going D. go
24. When I said some students were so lazy, I ___to you.
A. don’t refer B. wasn’t referring C. didn’t refer D. hasn’t referred
25. He went to bed ____, and when he woke up he found he still had his shoes on.
A. drinking B. drunk C. being drunk D. having drunk
26. ____ the distance was too far and the time was short, we decided to fly there instead of going there by train.
A. Discovering B. To discover C. To have discovered D. Discovered
27. ---You don’t seem to be quite yourself today, do you?
---I’m suffering from a cold. Nothing serious, ____.
A. yet B. indeed C. though D. any way
28. ----How would you like your coffee? ----____.
A. It’s well done B. Very nice, thank you
C. One cup. That’s enough D. The stronger, the better.
29. The finance minister is not very ____ now since he has raised taxes to such a high level.
A. famous B. well-known C. popular D. favorable
30. ---How often do you turn to the dictionary when you are reading an English novel?
---Well, ___. I will look the word up if it affects my understanding.
A. seldom B. very often C. it depends D. if possible
31. A great performance was held on the campus of Beijing University on the night of May 4 and was given ____ coverage by the CCTV.
A. alive B. lively C. life D. live
32. They wanted to charge $6,000 for the house, ____ we managed to bring the price down.
A. but B. so C. since D. when
33. It wasn’t until a month later ____ I received his letter.
A. that B. since C. when D. as
34. Smith wrote an article on ____ he failed to pass the exam.
A. why B. that C. who D. what
35. When seeing a stone in front of the car, _____.
A. the car stopped B. the car was stopped
C. the driver stopped the car D. the car was stopping
第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
It is interesting to observe the way in which children so often react against their parents’ ideas, while at the same time 36 their parent’s characteristics. This is to say, the children grow up to have different 37 from their parents, yet to have 38 personalities. There is a 39 going on in the toy world at present over 40 children should be encouraged to have war toys. I do not see any 41 in forbidding them when I think of the 42 of my friend Henry.
Henry is the son of strict parents who were against war. He was never 43 toy soldiers or guns as a 44.
Henry 45 and went into the army, becoming a first-class soldier and 46 all sorts of honors in the army. In that way he became the 47 of what his parents might have 48 of their son. And yet there is a gentleness about Henry which shows a 49 personality. His sympathies(同情) which I can see must have come from his 50. 51 doing things differently from our parents, a lot of the 52 gets passed on.
Parents have to 53 their children what they believe to be right; but it is not much your ideas that the children 54 your example. Perhaps the best way to teach one’s child gentleness is not to forbid toy guns, but to be 55 in one’s own everyday life.
36. A. studying B. keeping C. changing D. cutting
37. A. views B. characters C. appearance D. behavior
38. A. different B. special C. perfect D. similar
39. A. fight B. quarrel C. speech D. problem
40. A. when B. whether C. why D. how
41.A. way B. harm C. point D. idea
42. A. past B. mistake C. example D. experience
43. A. allowed B. encouraged C. given D. found
44. A. son B. boy C. pupil D. person
45. A. gave up B. ended up C. grew up D. rose up
46. A. winning B. accepting C. losing D. refusing
47.A. extreme B. special C. officer D. opposite
48.A. expected B. thought C. spoke D. proved
49. A. powerful B. silent C. peaceful D. calm
50. A. family B. friends C. soldiers D. brothers
51. A. In spite of B. Instead of C. Because of D. Though
52. A. knowledge B. money C. happiness D. spirit
53. A. realize B. teach C. forbid D. deliver
54. A. follow B. examine C. accept D. support
55. A. strict B. gentle C. different D. sympathetic
第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Sherwood Forest Farm Park
Lamb Pens Farm
Edwinstowe, Mansfield
Tel: 01623 823558
www. Sherwoodforestfarmpark. Co. uk
Lovely traditional breeds of farm animals, horses, wallabies, fallow deer, water buffalo and Kune pigs are waiting to greet everyone. Play areas, pets’ corner, bird garden, a tearoom and a gift shop make this the ideal venue for the whole family.
Open daily 3rd April ---17th October 10. 30 am---5. 15 pm.
Just off A6075 between Edwinstowe and Mansfield Woodhouse
Admission: Adult: £5.00, Child: £ 3.50
Under 3 FREE
(All children under 16 must be accompanied by a responsible adult)
Family Ticket 2 Adult +2 Children £ 15.00
Season Tickets Adult £18.00 Child £12.00
Visit as many as you like during the season
Excellent reductions for pre-booked groups/school
56. When you are in the park, you can not ____.
A. watch fallow deer, horses, buffalos and pigs
B. hear birds’ singing
C. buy all kinds of presents for your friends
D. see amusing movies you like
57. Which of the following statements is true according to the ad?
A. If a tourist wants to learn something about the park, he can go on the internet.
B. If you have season tickets, you can visit the park at any time.
C. You’ll be able to enter the park before 10.00
D. A child under 6 must not enter the park.
58. A family of four----father, mother and two children who are seven and two, will visit the park, how much will they pay?
A. £15.00 B. £13.50 C. £8.50 D. £17.00
59. If you want to go there with your classmates and book the tickets ahead of time, _____.
A. you will get free tickets B. you will be charged much less
C. two tickets will be free D. the ticket price is as usual
B
Friedrich Dobl, a Yugoslav working in Germany, was fed up with traffic jams. At long weekends and holiday times when he wanted to get him quickly he always found himself behind hundreds of other cars moving slowly along the notorious foreign workers’ route through Germany and Austria.
How easy it all was for police and emergency services. A siren, a flashing light? And like magic everyone was out the way. Going home from work one night he passed a garage. And there in front of him was the answer to his problems. An old ambulance(救護(hù)車) was for sale. The red cross had been removed. But not the flashing light, and the siren. He tried the light. It flashed magnificently. He tried the siren. That too sounded impressive. He bought the ambulance and opened up for himself a dream world of motoring. It began early in the morning, all his luggage in the back of the ambulance and motorway in Germany looking reasonably clear. Soon, as always, a long line of traffic appeared ahead. He switched on the flashing light and set off the siren. Cars swiftly slowed and pulled off the fast lane. Other cars stopped and drivers waved him ahead to an open road all his own. In record time he crossed the border into Austria. The big bluff was working. Police even waved him through the confusion caused by an accident.
But then the Yugoslav made his big mistake. Until then he had only stopped for petrol. Now he was driving past a real accident, lights flashing , to late realize that it was not another traffic jam as he assumed. They stopped him, and after hearing the story of his ride across two countries fined him 12. 5 pounds.
60. At long weekends and holidays Friedrich Dobl used to ____.
A. drive home in Germany
B. get caught in terrible traffic jams
C. meet other foreign workers
D. get to the place where he worked by a special quick route
61. Why did he decide to buy the ambulance?
A. because he had always wanted one
B. because he wanted to resell it at a higher price
C. because he liked the siren and the flashing light
D. because he knew that other traffic would get clear of the way for an ambulance.
62. The red cross had been removed ____.
A. but he soon put up a new one
B. because the vehicle did not look like an ambulance any more
C. so he asked the garage to paint another one on
D. but the siren and the flashing light still worked
63. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A. How to Drive quickly B. How to Avoid accidents
C. A quick Way Home? By An Ambulance D. A Safe way Home? Non-Stop
C
A number of times Rosemary edged closer to Gordon , meaning to take his arm, but he edged away from her. She thought that she had offended him deeply, and that he was disappointed because she had pushed him away. She would have apologized if he had given her half a chance. But as a matter of fact, he was scarcely thinking of this any longer. It was the money business that was troubling him now. And the fact was that he would soon have to confess it. What nonsense it made of all he had said! Presently she stopped him, and swung him round to face her. “Gordon, why won’t you speak to me?” she said. “Are you still angry with me for what happened just now?”
“No, I was never angry with you. You’re not to blame. Something else has been worrying me all the way along, I’ve only eight pence left. I had just enough money for today when we started out, but that dinner bill upset everything. Can you lend me some money?’
Rosemary was amazed. “What does it matter if you’ve only eight pence left? How can you let yourself be worried by a thing like that? As though I objected to lending you money, aren’t I always telling you that I want to pay for myself when we go out together?’
“Yes, and you know how I hate you paying.”
“Oh, how silly you are.” She said. “Do you think there’s anything to be ashamed of in having no money?”
Gordon’s face went bright pink. “Of course there is ! It’s the only thing in the world there is to be ashamed of. I can’t be a complete human being―I don’t feel a human being ?unless I’ve got money in my pocket.”
64. What gave Rosemary the idea that she had hurt Gordon’s feelings deeply?
A. He didn’t say he was sorry.
B. He pushed her away when she tried to take his arm.
C. He didn’t say he was sorry.
D. He wouldn’t let her touch him.
65. Rosemary made him look at her because ______.
A. she wanted to ask him a question B. she wanted to see his face
C. she was angry with him D. he had been rude
66. Gordon felt that if he asked rosemary to lend him some money _____.
A. he would lose some of his self-respect B. she would refuse to
C. he would have to confess his loss D. she would be angry
67. It is clear that Gordon had not intended to _____.
A. tell her he had a little money left B. accept any money from her
C. blame her for making him angry D. have such an expensive dinner
D
When the TV viewer turns on his set, what sort of programs does he have to choose from? You might think there would be more programs devoted to entertainment than to anything else, but that’s not the case. In most countries, fewer than 20% of broadcasting hours are devoted to entertainment. U.S. figures are high----34.8% , and the unloving Canadians are even higher with 44%. Except Canada and Italy, all countries give more broadcasting time to education than to either information (news , documentaries and so on) or entertainment programs. Of course, few educational broadcasts take place during peak viewing times. In Japan though , more than 60%of broadcasting time is taken up with education of one kind of anther----just another example of the businesslike Japanese philosophy. In the U.K., the figure is 56.4% . the Italians have fewer educational programs than anyone else. They don’t go in for entertainment either. Only about ten percent of viewing time is devoted to dramas and serials, quiz shows, music, sports etc. You will find more news information programs on Italian TV than anything else. That’s understandable in a country experiencing social and political changes. Italians rely on TV to tell them what’s going on---and events are happening almost too fast to follow. The percentage of time the U.S. devoted to news and documentary programs is much smaller. After education, most TV time is given to entertainment. Many of these programs are shown around the world.
68. Based on this passage, the greatest percentage of TV broadcasting hours to educational is in __.
A. Japan B. Italy C. Canada D. the United States
69. More news information programs are broadcast on Italian TV than anywhere else because the Italians ___.
A. are interested in what is happening in the world.
B. Like to follow the changes that are going on in their social life
C. Prefer to learn news information on TV rather than in newspapers
D. Expect TV to tell them the latest news about what is going on in their country
70. So far as the broadcasting hours devoted to entertainment , which of the following is true?
A. The Japanese figure is the highest in the world.
B. The U.S. figure is smaller than the U. K. figure
C. The U.K. figure is second to the Japanese figure
D. The Canadian figure is higher than that of any other country.
71. In the United States, ____.
A. TV programs are shown for world audience to watch
B. Most of TV broadcasting hours are give to entertainment
C. Educational programs are shown during peak viewing times
D.TV broadcasting hours devoted to education are more than those devoted to entertainment
E
London, April 28---The Man Group, a British hedge fund, is betting that investors will want to read more than the latest how-to- get ?rich-quick business book.
In a five-year deal worth roughly $3.6 million announced last week, Man has agreed to sponsor(主辦)the Booker Prize for Fiction, which will be renamed the Man Booker Prize. Since creating the award in 1969, Booker P.L.G., a British food group, in June 2000, executives began considering attracting outside sponsors. Man will be the first of these. Bill Grimsey, the chief of the Big Food Group, saw little business sense in a link between a food supplier and a literary prize, explained Dotti Irving, a spokeswoman for the Booker Prize foundation.
Such dissimilarities (差異) have not reduced Man’s enthusiasm for the prize which is expected to be open for the first time to American authors. David Browne, a spokesman for Man, said most of the firm’s investors are high-net-worth individuals who appreciate literature. “The people who buy hedge funds,” Mr. Browne said, “also read.”
Under the new agreement, authors will get more money. The winner of the annual prize, to be awarded in October, will receive $73,000 , up from $30,000 the Australian writer Peter Carey won last year for his novel “True History of the Kelley Gang.”
The six short-listed authors will each receive $3,600, up from $1,500. Having a hedge fund as a backer apparently has its perks.(福利).
72. The article is mainly about ____.
A. the disagreement between two groups B. the Booker Prize Foundation
C. the Big Food Group D. The new development of Booker Prize
73. This article is most probably seen in a(n) ____.
A. best-selling book B. magazine C. newspaper D. advertisement
74. What can be inferred from the article?
A. Bill Grimsey decided to open the prize for American authors
B. “How-to-get-rich-quick” business was written by Peter Carey.
C. Under the agreement, the Booker Prize will be sponsored only by Man.
D. If you win the prize, you will get $73,000 next October
75. Who is the spokesman for Man?
A. David Browne B. Peter Carey C. Bill Grimsey D. Dotti Irving
第二卷（共35分）
第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）
第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
此題要求改正所給短文的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：
該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。
In China there is about 50 million disabled 76. _______
people. We should try our best make their life much 77. _______
more easier. For example, when we design a building, 78. _______
we’ll have to provide a entrance which is suitable 79. _______
for wheelchairs in the first floor. The Chinese 80. _______
government take good care of their life. Many people 81. _______
with disability have received good treatment from the 82. _______
government. Meanwhile, more and more special schools 83. _______
have built for them. But that is not enough, their life 84._______
won’t be much better if everyone shows love for them. 85._______
第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）
請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示寫(xiě)一篇題為 Chinese tea 的短文，向外國(guó)朋友介紹中國(guó)的茶文化。
歷史
中國(guó)人種茶飲茶已有4000多年
種類
種類多，龍井茶享譽(yù)世界
茶具
陶瓷茶壺，茶杯
喝茶的地方
茶館，餐館，家庭，上班休息
喝茶的益處
有利健康，醒腦提神，綠茶防癌
吉林一中2009屆高三階段驗(yàn)收
數(shù)學(xué)試題
本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．
第Ⅰ卷（選擇題，共60分）
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