2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貴.
參加詞匯:課外活動extracurricular activities
[參考范文]
There are differences between high school China and that in the United States.
High school in China lasts three years, while in most US states four years. In China, students are in fixed classes and classrooms. Every day they study hard for around 10 hours and have a solid knowledge which is mainly acquired through their teachers in class. But in the United States, students don’t have fixed classes or classrooms and they sometimes go to their teachers’ offices for classes. They are frequently found in the library or surfing the Internet for more useful knowledge. They spend about 8.5 hours on study a day. They are lively and good at activities organized by themselves. However, in China, the students’ extracurricular activities are mostly organized by school and classes.
Passage 61
(福建省泉州一中2008屆高三畢業(yè)班第一次模擬檢測)
某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展關(guān)于填報志愿時是首先考慮專業(yè)還是學(xué)校的討論。請你根據(jù)下面所給的要點提示,用英語寫一篇短文,描述學(xué)生中存在的兩種看法,并談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶,并將此文在該網(wǎng)站的BBS上發(fā)表。
|
觀點 |
理由 |
1 |
首先選擇專業(yè)(60%學(xué)生) |
1. 學(xué)習(xí)自己感興趣的東西 2. 將來從事自己喜愛的工作 |
2 |
首先選擇大學(xué)(40%學(xué)生) |
1. 學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境對人的成長很重要 2. 名牌大學(xué)的畢業(yè)生在求職時會受到青睞 |
3 |
你的看法(內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定) |
注意:1. 詞數(shù):100左右。開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);
2.詞數(shù)不少于60。
In winter holidays, students enjoy various activities. But in different countries students are involved in different things
[參考范文]
In winter holidays, students enjoy various activities. But in different countries students are involved in different things. Middle school students in China usually spend some time on the homework assigned by teachers. Then they prefer to watch TV, or surf on the Internet.
As for the students in America, reading takes up a considerate amount of time in holiday. Besides, they will take an active part in community service or different matches.
Students in China should make better use of their holidays. Apart from reading, they may spare more time to get close to nature and learn through experience, for example, visiting museums. In this way, the holidays will be more attractive and meaningful.
Passage 60
(東北三校2008屆高三第一次聯(lián)合模擬考試)
假如你是李華,剛參加完中美中學(xué)生冬令營--美國之旅,學(xué)生會請你根據(jù)下面表格中所提供的信息寫一篇有關(guān)中、美高中教育的短文:
國家 |
中國 |
美國 |
學(xué)制 |
三年 |
四年(大多數(shù)) |
學(xué)習(xí)特點 |
學(xué)習(xí)努力,知識扎實;課堂、老師是獲取知識的主要渠道 |
更加活潑,運用知識的能力較強;網(wǎng)絡(luò)、圖書館是獲取知識的主要渠道 |
學(xué)習(xí)時間 |
每天約10小時 |
每天約8.5小時 |
課外活動 |
學(xué)校、班級組織的多 |
學(xué)生自己組織的多 |
其他 |
班級和教室固定 |
班級和教室不固定 |
注意:1.詞數(shù):120左右;
3.詞數(shù):150詞左右。開頭已給,不計入總詞數(shù)。
At present, short messages______________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
[參考范文]
At present, short messages are widely involved in various TV programs. People react to them in different ways.
Some hold the view that short messages offer the audience more chances to participate in the live programs. In this way, the mass media benefit a lot from them. Moreover, they appeal to the need of the young people, so it is a most popular way for young people today.
Critics accuse that if the short messages are out of control, we cannot ensure the taste of the program. What’s more, such kind of messages usually cost more than usual ones; the expense may cause bad feelings among audience. To make matters worse, some adolescents are so addicted to them that too much time and energy are wasted.
As far as I am concerned, the short message is typical of information technology, but it is a powerful tool that needs to be used with care.
Passage 53
(浙江省紹興一中2008屆第三次高考模擬考試)
某學(xué)校對中學(xué)生課余活動進行了調(diào)查,結(jié)果如下。請根據(jù)圖表1提供的信息描述學(xué)生每天的課余活動,并針對圖表2中任何一個數(shù)據(jù)中反映的情況寫出你的一個看法。
詞數(shù)不少于100。
生詞:圖表chart
[參考范文]
Chart 1 shows the daily average amount of time the students of the school spend on different after-class activities. The students put the most time-93 minutes-into their homework, and next in line is watching TV, which takes up 46 minutes. They put in about the same amount of time listening to music and working on the computer, 34 minutes and 30 minutes each. While 25 minutes is spent on sports, only 12 minutes goes into housework.
As is shown on Chart 2, only 10% of the time is taken up with sports activities. I think the school should encourage the students to do more exercise after class. This way, they may be healthier and more energetic.
Passage 54
(浙江省鄞州中學(xué)2008屆高三5月模擬考試)
2008年中國將在北京舉辦第29屆夏季奧運會,你班就其將給北京帶來的影響展開了激
烈的討論。假如你是李華,現(xiàn)請根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容給21世紀(jì)報的編輯寫一封信,說說你們討論
的結(jié)果以及你個人的看法。
積極影響 |
消極影響 |
調(diào)動北京人民學(xué)習(xí)英語的積極性 |
交通擁擠 |
增加就業(yè)、促進旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展 |
造成污染、破壞環(huán)境 |
使北京更美麗 |
資源浪費 |
讓世界更了解中國 |
… |
注意:①詞數(shù)120左右;②信的開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入詞數(shù)。
Dear Editor,
The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008.Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects on Beijing.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[參考范文]
Dear Editor,
The 29th Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2008. Recently our class have had a discussion about its effects on Beijing.
Some students believe there are many good effects. They think the Olympics will encourage people in Beijing to learn English harder, help more people find jobs, prosper tourism and make Beijing more beautiful. Besides it will make China better known to the world. The others think the Olympics will also bring some trouble. For example, at that time, the traffic will be heavier and the environment will be destroyed. Furthermore, holding the Olympic Games will also cause more pollution and waste resources.
As a saying goes, a coin has two sides. So I think the Olympics have both good and bad effects. And it is certain that our government will do something to avoid the bad. What is more, our competitors will do better in the 2008 Olympic Games.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
Passage 55
(安徽省蕪湖一中2008屆高三第二次模擬考試)
據(jù)調(diào)查,中國城市居民的電腦擁有率達30%。很多農(nóng)村居民對電腦也越來越感興趣,甚至有的家庭也買了電腦。請參考下表寫一篇題為“Computers in China”的短文。詞數(shù)為100詞左右。
家庭買電腦的目的 |
中學(xué)生使用電腦的情況 |
||
類
別 |
比
率 |
類
別 |
比
率 |
孩子學(xué)習(xí)需要 |
70% |
學(xué)習(xí)資料查詢 |
30% |
家長工作需要 |
20% |
上網(wǎng)、聊天、游戲 |
60% |
娛
樂 |
30% |
聽音樂、看光盤 |
20% |
[參考范文]
Computers in China
According to a recent investigation, about 30% of the city families have computers, Besides, many village people are more and more interested in computers and some of them even have bought computers. About 70% of the parents bought computers for their children to study, and some for their work. And even some people bought them for entertainment. The fact how the middle school students use the computers really surprises us. Only about 30% of them use computers to find out useful information. About 60% use computers to play games and 20% use computers to watch VCDs or listen to music. In my opinion, we should make better use of our best invention – computers.
Passage 56
(吉林省實驗中學(xué)2008屆高三第二次模擬考試)
家長會是學(xué)校,老師和學(xué)生家長為了學(xué)生的進步進行溝通的一種方式。但學(xué)生中對此有不同的觀點。有的贊同,有的反對,有的無所謂。
|
贊 同 |
不贊同 |
原因 |
1.家長可以了解老師的要求 2.家長了解自己孩子的學(xué)習(xí)情況。 |
1.對學(xué)習(xí)沒有幫助。 2.因為成績不太好,會受到家長的責(zé)備。 |
請你表達出自己的觀點并簡單地說明理由。
要求:1)可以適當(dāng)?shù)脑黾蛹?xì)節(jié)。
2)字?jǐn)?shù):100左右。
3)不要逐條翻譯。
4)要有適當(dāng)?shù)拈_頭和結(jié)尾。
[參考范文]
Parents meeting is a good way of communication between the school, teachers and students. It means to improve the study of the study of the students. But different students have different opinions about it.
Some are for it, some are against it and others don’t care about it.
My opinion is that parents meeting is of great value. Because the parents can know more about their children; besides, they can also follow the teachers’ instructions better.
So I’m for the idea and my parents take great delight to take part in it. And usually we talk a lot about it.
Passage 57
(江蘇省鹽城中學(xué)2008屆高三第二次模擬考試)
一年一度的校園文化節(jié)又拉開了序幕,但今年學(xué)生卻沒有表現(xiàn)出像往年的興趣和激情。面對這一現(xiàn)象,有人提出校園文化節(jié)還要不要舉辦的問題,這引起了同學(xué)們的討論。上周末你班也進行了一場討論。請你根據(jù)下面表格所提供的內(nèi)容將討論結(jié)果做一總結(jié)并發(fā)表自己的觀點,字?jǐn)?shù)150左右。
|
觀 點 |
支持 |
1. 給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造了展示自我才華的舞臺; 2.有利于提高學(xué)習(xí)興趣;3.豐富校園文化,活躍校園氣氛。 |
反對 |
1.學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)重,抽不出時間;2.許多活動和學(xué)習(xí)無關(guān),沒有多大意義。 |
你的看法 |
…… |
注意:1.行文連貫,內(nèi)容應(yīng)完整;2.題目和開頭語已經(jīng)給出。
To be continued or not?
The annual campus cultural festival has drawn back its curtain again, but this year students did not show their great interest and passion for it as before. Hence a discussion has been put forward whether it is necessary to hold the campus cultural festival again.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
[參考范文]
To be continued or not?
The annual campus cultural festival has drawn back its curtain again, but this year students did not show their great interest and passion for it as before. Hence a discussion has been put forward whether it is necessary to hold the campus cultural festival again.
Some students believe that campus cultural festival can offer a wonderful stage for students to show their talents. Apart from helping students promote their interest in study, a series of activities also enrich the campus culture and make campus atmosphere more active.
However, some students hold different views. They emphasize that they have been kept busy with their study and have no time to spare for the activities of the campus cultural festival. They also state that they can not benefit much from some activities, which in their opinion have little to do with their study.
From my point of view, holding the campus cultural festival is a must. On the one hand, more students will be motivated to develop their potential abilities which will make them qualified for their future positions. On the other hand, students will find it a good chance to relax themselves as well as gain much knowledge that can’t be found in the book..
Passage 58
(山東省聊城市2008年高三年級模擬(二))
素質(zhì)教育的春風(fēng)已徐徐吹來,我校號召同學(xué)們發(fā)展多方面業(yè)余愛好。下面的餅狀圖(pie chart)顯示了你對學(xué)生興趣愛好的調(diào)查結(jié)果。請你用英語給English Weekly寫一篇短文,報告你的調(diào)查結(jié)果,并對此結(jié)果發(fā)表你的看法或建議。
字?jǐn)?shù)120-150。
素質(zhì)教育:Quality-oriented Education
[參考范文]
Quality-oriented Education is being carried out in our province now. Our school calls on us to develop varieties of hobbies and interests. A recent survey shows what the students of our school like to do in their spare time. From the pie chart, we can see 53% of the students like sports, so doing sports is the most popular activity in our school. The second popular activity for students is surfing the Internet and 36% of the students have interest in it. Only a few students, about 8 percent of them, take reading as a hobby. And even fewer are fond of playing musical instruments.
In my point of view, our school should have more sports facilities built to satisfy the need of the students. Guidance should be given to students on surfing the Internet and ways must be found to arouse students’ interests in reading and music.
Passage 59
(北京市崇文區(qū)2007-2008學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期高三統(tǒng)一練習(xí)(一)--情景作文)
下表對比了中國和美國的中學(xué)生在寒假期間的主要活動,請你根據(jù)表格所提供的信息,給某英文報紙寫一篇文章,并就中國中學(xué)生如何度過有意義的假期提出合理建議。
中國中學(xué)生 |
完成假期作業(yè)、看電視、上網(wǎng)等 |
美國中學(xué)生 |
讀書、參與社區(qū)活動、參加比賽等 |
給中國學(xué)生的合理建議:
·科學(xué)安排假期時間,多讀書
·多接觸大自然,多外出參觀
注意:1.文章的開頭已為你寫好。
2.要有個人觀點。
3.參考詞匯:inevitable不可避免的:編輯editors
A survey was taken of public opinions of mis-spelled words which frequently appear on the
newspapers·…
[參考范文]
A survey was taken of public opinions of mis-spelled words which frequently appear on the newspaper.
About 47% of the readers surveyed think that it is inevitable for a newspaper to make some mistakes. Nowadays, there is so much information in numerous newspapers that writers can still make themselves understood even if there are some of careless mistake. Besides , newspapers need easy comprehension so that readers can get what they want the first time. Therefore, it is natural for this kind of things to happen. However, some 53% of them hold the view that the quality of a newspaper depends on the editor’s attitude. If there are too many mis-spelled words, readers will lose interest in the paper gradually.
In my opinion , editors should never be too careful in checking every detail before the paper is published. On the other hand, we readers should be more tolerant to some small mistakes on newspapers.
Passage 50
(浙江省紹興一中2009屆高三第一次模擬試)
面對中學(xué)生的"出國熱",人們有不同的看法。請你以Studying Abroad為題,根據(jù)下面的信息,談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?/p>
Advantages |
Disadvantages |
1.與不同文化背景的人交友。 2.學(xué)習(xí)國外先進的科學(xué)技術(shù)。 3.更快地學(xué)習(xí)外語。 |
1.年紀(jì)小、缺乏生活經(jīng)驗,自理能力差。 2.情感孤獨,思鄉(xiāng)。 3.生活和學(xué)習(xí)費用高。注意:詞數(shù):120左右。 |
[參考范文]
Studying Abroad
In recent years, studying abroad has been popular. Tens of thousands of Chinese middle school students have gone to foreign countries to study. Many people are trying their best to go abroad.
There are many advantages in attending schools abroad. First, students who study abroad can make friends with people of different cultures. Second, they can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries. Third, they can learn foreign languages more quickly.
However, there are some disadvantages. Most of the students are too young to live by themselves without any living experience. Besides, being far away from their motherland, they may feel lonely and homesick. Also ,the costs are much higher there than at home. In spite of these, advantages are more than disadvantages.
Passage 51
(安徽省安慶市2008屆高三第三次模擬考試)
上個星期你班同學(xué)就“現(xiàn)代社會是否需要孔子精神“進行了一次討論。討論結(jié)果如下表所示。請根據(jù)表中內(nèi)容寫一篇100字左右的英語短文。參考詞匯:孔子思想:Confucian thought
正方 |
60%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為,世界各國對孔子的研究愈來愈熱,反映了人們對其思想的重視;孔子思想推動了世界和平的發(fā)展。 |
反方 |
40%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為孔子思想誕生于幾千年前,早已過時?鬃铀枷朐谀撤N意義上限制了社會的發(fā)展。 |
你的觀點 |
|
[參考范文]
Last week we had a discussion about whether we still need Confucian thought in modern society. About 60% of the students in my class think it necessary to study Confucian thought. For one thing, more and more people in different countries are bursting to study it, showing that it is still treasured in the world. For another, Confucian thought is believed to have made great contributions to the peace of human beings.
But every coin has two sides. About 40% of the students in my class insist Confucian thought is outdated. In a way it limits the development of the world.
Different people have different opinions. I think Confucian thought still has some positive effects on our society.
Passage 52
(江蘇省南京一中2008屆高三第三次模擬考試)
現(xiàn)在各類電視節(jié)目廣泛使用短信作為參與方式,人們對此評價不一。請你根據(jù)下表提供的信息介紹人們的看法,并談?wù)剛人的觀點。
看法一 |
看法二 |
你的觀點 |
1.給觀眾提供了更多的參與機會; |
1.控制不當(dāng),節(jié)目品位無法保證; |
|
2.給媒體帶來更大收益; |
2.短信費用過高,觀眾易生反感; |
|
3.迎合年輕人對新事物的追求。 |
3.沉溺于此,浪費精力。 |
要求:1. 文章應(yīng)包括以上所有內(nèi)容,對所給要點不要簡單翻譯。
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫!
2.詞數(shù)l20左右。短文開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Johnson,
I'm so glad to learn that you and your family are coming to settle down in China.
[參考范文]
Dear Johnson,
I’m so glad to learn that you and your family are coming to settle down in China. After a careful study of the information about the two cities, I suggest you choose to live in City A. First of all, City A is a more popular city to live in. The environment in City A is better than that in City B and the climate there is very pleasant. Besides, there are many places for entertainment where you can enjoy yourselves in your spare time. As for the employment, though the job opportunities are not so good as in City B, yet I don’t think it’s a problem for you as a teacher of English.
This is only my suggestion and it’s up to you to decide. Hope to hear from you again.
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 49
(天津市紅橋區(qū)2009屆高三一?荚)
下面是一則關(guān)于讀者對報紙上出現(xiàn)錯別字等現(xiàn)象的看法的調(diào)查情況。請你用英語寫一篇文章介紹其各自的觀點和態(tài)度。
1. 47% |
2. 現(xiàn)今的報紙容量大,信息通俗易懂,且實效性強,報紙編校差錯確實難以完全避免。 |
3. 53% |
4. 出錯首先是編輯的態(tài)度問題,差錯多了,著實有傷大雅。從此以往,令讀者失去興趣。 |
5. 你的觀點 |
6. …… |
注意:
I.詞數(shù)不少于100,短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);
3.參考詞匯:心理咨詢室the psychological consulting office
Effective Ways to Release the Stress
Nowadays more and more senior three students are getting stressed in their studies.
[參考范文]
Effective Ways to Release the Stress
Nowadays more and more senior three students are getting stressed in their studies.In order to find out effective ways to release the stress,a survey was made last week in five schools.Altogether 500 students were interviewed,and some if interesting results were as follows:About thirty-five percent of the students let out their stress by doing sports.They play football,for instance.Meanwhile,another forty-five percent of them release their stress by listening to different kinds of music.Interestingly,the rest twenty percent of them usually get help from the school psychological consulting office.
When I’m stressed,I usually do lots of weightlifting to get myself tired.Then I’ll have a good sleep.In this way,I’ll feel relaxed and forget all about my worries.
Passage 48
(陜西省2009屆高三四校第一次聯(lián)考)
假設(shè)你叫李華,你的美國筆友Johnson想和家人來中國定居,請你幫他在A、B兩個城市中做出選擇。下面的圖表是對這兩座城市在就業(yè)、娛樂和環(huán)境等方面所作的對比。請你根據(jù)該表提供的信息用英語給他寫封電子郵件,提出你的建議并說明理由。
注意:1.圖表左邊的數(shù)字說明人們對這兩個城市的喜愛程度。
2.調(diào)查報告的題目和開頭已為你寫好(不記入總詞數(shù))。
4.What shall we do together?
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Your friend,
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Dear Jim,
I’m so excited that you will come to China.
[參考范文]
Dear Jim,
I am so excited that you’ll come to China and stay with me for a week during the summer vacation.
I’ll be free since June 18th and will have plenty of time to be with you.
When you come, please take a plane to Changsha.I’ll meet you at Huanghua Airport and then we’ll catch a bus to my home.The weather here in summer is very hot, so you needn’t take many clothes.During your stay here, I’ll take you to some places of interest, so that you can know about the customs and recent development here.I’m sure we’ll have a very good time together.
Looking forward to meeting you soon.
Yours
Li Hua
Passage 46
(江西省上饒市2009屆高三第一次模擬考試)
上周日你在你們社區(qū)進行了一次社會調(diào)查,其主題內(nèi)容是“市民最關(guān)注的學(xué)生安全問題是什么”。調(diào)查結(jié)果如下表所示。請你根據(jù)自己所了解的身邊的信息,并結(jié)合以下要點提示,寫一篇英語短文。詞數(shù)要求120單詞左右,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
調(diào)查人數(shù)比例 |
30% |
40% |
30% |
關(guān)注內(nèi)容 |
學(xué)生飲食安全,生活衛(wèi)生習(xí)慣 |
交通安全,遵守交通法規(guī)情況 |
公共安全,參加集體活動安全防范意識 |
你的感想和希望 |
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[參考范文]
Last Sunday, I organized a survey in my neighborhood, whose topic “Which safety problem is the one you are most concerned about”. And the results are as follows:
30% of the people in the neighborhood are most concerned about the diet safety problem of students. And they hope that students should acquire good living habits to avoid the problems. There are also 40% people choosing traffic safety as the topic one. In their opinion, students should put it in the first place that they must follow the traffic rules strictly. Besides, 30% people regard it as the most important one that students should learn to keep safe in public places while taking part in activities.
I think, as students, we must strengthen our sense of safety and learn common knowledge of safety.
Passage 47
(遼寧省撫順一中2009屆高三第一次模擬考試)
針對目前高三學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)壓力較大的現(xiàn)狀,有人以“Effective Ways to Release the Stress”為題于上周調(diào)查采訪了五個學(xué)校的500名高三學(xué)生。請你根據(jù)以下調(diào)查結(jié)果的圖表寫一份報告,并再談?wù)勛约夯蛏磉呁瑢W(xué)釋放壓力的有效方法。
注意:1.詞數(shù):120左右;
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