5.) [化]起化學(xué)作用;[物]反應(yīng)[(+with/on)]

How do acids react on metals?

酸對(duì)金屬會(huì)起怎樣的化學(xué)反應(yīng)?

An acid can react with a base to form a salt.

酸和堿反應(yīng)會(huì)產(chǎn)生鹽。

vt.

使起(化學(xué))反應(yīng);使發(fā)生相互作用[(+with)]

We make superphosphate by reacting rock phosphate with sulphuric acid.

我們使磷酸鹽巖同硫酸發(fā)生化學(xué)反應(yīng)制造過磷酸鈣。

annoy

vt.

4.) 起反作用,回過來起作用[(+on/upon)]

Unkindness often reacts on the unkind person.

惡人往往有惡報(bào)。

3.) 抗拒,反抗[(+against)]

Children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes.

孩子們通常以違背父母的意愿來反抗他們。

2.) 影響,起作用[(+on/upon)]

The two react upon each other.

這兩者互相影響。

1.) 作出反應(yīng),反應(yīng)[(+to)]

How did she react to the news?

她對(duì)這個(gè)消息反應(yīng)如何?

2.) 責(zé)任[(+for)]

The judge put/ laid the blame for the accident on the driver of the car.

法官把事故歸罪于小轎車司機(jī)。

react

vi.

1.) 責(zé)備,指責(zé)[(+for)]

I am ready to take the blame for the mistake.

我準(zhǔn)備承擔(dān)這一錯(cuò)誤的責(zé)任。

2.) 把...歸咎(于);歸因于[(+on/onto)]

Don’t blame the failure on him, but on me.

別把失敗歸咎于他，該怪我。

n.[U]

1.) 責(zé)備,指責(zé)[(+on/for)]

He blamed you for the neglect of duty.

他責(zé)備你玩忽職守。

I don’t blame you; I blame myself.

我不怪你;怪我自己。

2.) 公布;通知

He advertised them of his decision to withdraw from the election.

他告知他們自己要退出選舉的決定。

vi.

做(登)廣告,作宣傳[(+for)]

The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.

那家公司在報(bào)紙上登廣告征聘打字員。

blame

vt.