5. 因?yàn)?date from 的意思是“自某時(shí)起存在至今”(=have existed since),它通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),而不用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)(盡管其后接的總是表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間)。
但若所談?wù)摰臇|西現(xiàn)在已不復(fù)存在,則可用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。如:
The church, which dated from the 13th century, was destroyed in an earthquake two years ago. 那座教堂是13世紀(jì)建成的,兩年前在一次地震中被毀了。
4. 上文說(shuō)“他”變化很大,即“他”現(xiàn)在不是過(guò)去的那個(gè)樣子了,故第一空填is,第二空填 was(其實(shí)第二空也可用 used to be)。
3. 這是由 but I don’t know whether he has finished it 這一句話的語(yǔ)境決定的,全句意為“史密斯先生去年在寫一本書,但我不知道他現(xiàn)在是否寫完了”。有的同學(xué)可能由于受 last year的影響而誤選B。但若選B,則句子前半部分的意思則變?yōu)椤笆访芩瓜壬ツ陮懥艘槐緯,既然是“寫了”,那么這與下文的“但我不知道他現(xiàn)在是否寫完了”相矛盾。
2. 第一空應(yīng)填 look, 因?yàn)檫@是祈使句的謂語(yǔ);第二空應(yīng)填 had,因?yàn)榍耙痪湔f(shuō)“看看時(shí)間吧”,這一看當(dāng)然知道了現(xiàn)在很遲的情形,“不知道這么遲了”顯然應(yīng)是“過(guò)去”的事,故應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。
1. 第一個(gè)人說(shuō)“我忘記他的電話號(hào)碼了”,這個(gè)“忘記”應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在的情況,即現(xiàn)在忘記了,要不然就沒(méi)有必要同對(duì)方說(shuō)此話了,故第一空應(yīng)填 forget;第二個(gè)人說(shuō)“我有他的號(hào)碼,但我忘記帶電話本了”,這個(gè)“忘記”應(yīng)該是過(guò)去的情況,即過(guò)去忘記帶電話本,所以現(xiàn)在電話本不在身上(注意句中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 but),故第二空應(yīng)填 forgot,即答案選應(yīng)C。
57. ―________ for Beijing? ―Yes. And I’ll come back in three months. A. Have you left B. Are you leaving C. Do you leave D. Did you leave 58. ―Why? Where is the key to the sound lab? ―Dear me! You _______ it in the taxi! A. have never left B. never left C. haven’t left D. didn’t leave 59. ―Was the doctor there when you arrived? ―Yes, but he ______ out a moment later. A. had gone B. has gone C. went D. is going 60. In warm weather fruit and meat ________ long. A. don’t keep B. can’t be kept C. are not kept D. aren’t keeping
1-5 CCDCC 6-10 CCCCB 11-15 BBDCC 16-20 DDCAC
21-25 ACBCC 26-30 ACABA 31-35 ABBDC 36-40 DBCCB
41-45 DDCCC 46-50 ACDAC 51-55 DCDBC 56-60 ABBCA
52. ―What about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning? ―I’m afraid I can’t make it. I _________ then. A. am going to take an exam B. am taking an exam C. will be taking an exam D. an to take an exam 53. ―What’s the matter? You look worried and restless. ―Oh, nothing really serious. As a matter of fact, I ______ of my graduation thesis. I have to hand it in soon. A. am just thinking B. just thought C. have just thought D. was just thinking 54. ―Twenty dollars, please! ― How terrible! I ________ to bring my wallet with me. A. was forgetting B. forgot C. had forgotten D. am forgetting 55. My money_____, I must go to the bank to draw some of the savings out before I have none in hand. A. has run out B. has been run out C. is running out D. is being run out 56. ―What were you doing when I called you yesterday afternoon? ―I ________ my homework and I was starting to take a bath. A. had just finished B. was finished C. have already finished D. was going to finish
51. ―Do you have anything to do this afternoon? ―What’s up? ―Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Jinying Shop ______, and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ―Why not? A. has closed down B. was closing down C. closes down D. is closing down
50.Hello. You ? 68442936. I’m sorry I’m unable to answer your call right now.
A.reached B.a(chǎn)re reaching C.have reached D.had reached
49.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well.
A.have been told; washes B.have told; washes
C.was told; washed D.have been told; is washed
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