考點(diǎn):整數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,運(yùn)算定律與簡便運(yùn)算,小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算
專題:運(yùn)算順序及法則,運(yùn)算定律及簡算
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算減法;
(2)運(yùn)用加法的結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算;
(3)先算乘法,再算減法;
(4)從左向右進(jìn)行計(jì)算即可;
(5)先算小括號里的加法,再算括號外的乘法;
(6)把12化成4×3,再運(yùn)用乘法的結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡算.
解答:
解:(1)1240-60×4
=1240-240
=1000;
(2)5.5+4.5+12.4
=(5.5+4.5)+12.4
=10+12.4
=22.4;
(3)11×34-5
=374-5
=369;
(4)12.56-1.5+2.6
=11.06+2.6
=13.66;
(5)(12+13)×40
=25×40
=1000;
(6)25×12×23
=25×4×3×23
=(25×4)×(3×23)
=100×69
=6900.
點(diǎn)評:此題是考查整數(shù)、小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算的能力,要看清題中的數(shù)字及運(yùn)算符號,靈活的選擇合適的方法進(jìn)行計(jì)算.