Passage 14(2014 訕尾,B)

       When I was seven years old,my family made me an ant farm. First,we put clean sand in a thin glass box.Then we waited for the ants to arrive. After the ants were in the glass farm,they started to make tunnels (洞穴) .1 was very surprised that each had its own job.

       On the fifth day a tragedy (悲劇) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down,and the ants began to die one by one.I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness.They could not understand why their tunnels were gone.

       Although much time has passed,I still think of that ant farm which taught me much.

       Over the years,I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together,the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves.I also learned that they should be admired (欽佩) for their hard work.

       Recently I also knew:Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life,and must be accepted.Unlike the ants,we cannot give up when we are sad.If a tunnel is gone,we can build another.Giving up,I say,is not a good choice.

1. What did the writers family do for him when he was seven?

   A. They built a farm of ants.

   B. They bought a few ants.

   C. They caught a lot of ants.

   D. They found an ant city.

2. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. The writer broke the glass box because it made his face dirty.

   B. The ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed.

   C. Unlike people,teamwork is not important for the ants.

   D. Giving up is a good way when we meet trouble.

3. Which is the correct order of the following?

a. All the tunnels fell down.

b. The ants died one by one.

c. The ants got into the glass box.

d. The ants began making tunnels.

   A. a-b-c-d   B. a-c-d-b   C. c-d-a-b   D. c-a-d-b

4. What did the writer come to realize a few years later?

   A. Working together is useless.

   B. Teamwork is important.

   C. Hecan’tacceptadversity.

   D. Working alone is amazing.

5. What is the best title (標(biāo)題) for the passage?

   A. Ants Fear Adversity   B. My Family and Ants

   C. Giving up in Adversity   D. A Good Lesson from Ants 

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D

Passage 14

1. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一句“When I was seven years old,my family made me an ant farm."可知 A 項(xiàng)正確。

2. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的“All the tunnels fell down,and the ants began to die one by one."可知B項(xiàng)符合文意。

3. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A:所有的洞穴倒了；B:螞蟻一個(gè)接一個(gè)的死了； C:螞蟻進(jìn)人玻璃盒子;D:螞蟻開始建洞穴。由文章內(nèi)容可知正確的 順序應(yīng)是:c-d-a-b。故C項(xiàng)正確。

4. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段的第一句話可直接得到答案。

5. D主旨大意題。文章是由一個(gè)螞蟻的故事引起了作者的思考，讓作者領(lǐng)悟到了一些人生的哲理。由此可知，D項(xiàng)(從螞蟻身上學(xué)到的好的一課) 是本文的最佳標(biāo)題。

題目來源：2016年5年中考3年模擬中考英語廣東專用 > 專題十七 閱讀理解

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        先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整。

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