【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
My grandfather is eighty years old now.He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.
Families aren't families they used to be.A lot of families have broken up.If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together.And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more.Everyone is busy working.Mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen.But now the family don't eat home-cooked food any more.
And the cars! No one walks any more.More and more people drive.Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter.But now students don't.And in school, children don't have to think any more.In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加減乘除)in their heads.Instead, they use calculators(計(jì)算器).
And people today have TV and computers, and they don't talk to each other any more.They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think….
Life used to be simple, but it isn't any more.
(1)What does my grandfather think of the life now?
A.He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.
B.He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.
C.He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.
(2)What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?
A.生活
B.工作
C.婚姻
(3)What has happened these years according to the passage?
A.Children don't have to think any more in school.
B.Students use calculators in math class.
C.Both of them.
(4)What changes have happened to some families?
a. People have TV.
b. People like to eat home-cooked food.
c. Lots of families have computers.
d. Lots of couples(夫婦)live apart because of unhappy problems.
A.a, b, d
B.b, c, d
C.a, c , d
(5)Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Life now is much simpler.
B.People are too busy to talk with each other now.
C.Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)C
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)這句話He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.和最后一段 Life used to be simple, but it isn't any more.可知老人認(rèn)為如今的生活變得比以前更糟糕了;故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題 marry是結(jié)婚的意思,marriage肯定與結(jié)婚有關(guān),再根據(jù)上下文意思。知應(yīng)該是婚姻。故選C。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)這句話And in school, children don't have to think any more可知,A正確; 根據(jù)這句話In math class, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加減乘除)in their heads Instead, they use calculators.可知B正確 故選C。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)這句話But now the family don't eat home-cooked food any more.可知,b項(xiàng)錯誤,其他三項(xiàng)文中都有所提及;故選D。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)這句話Life used to be simple 可知A是錯的,根據(jù)這句話But now the family don't eat home-cooked food any more.可知C是錯的。知道B是正確的。故選B。
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