C
Like many people ,I have no clear idea about heroes . A t some point , we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.
Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特點) which give us courage  and make us want to learn from them.
A hero does something worth (值) talking about, A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just person with great fame (聲譽).
A hero has power(力量) larger than himself . Some people want to live like a hero. And they have to experience life with new and further meaning .A sure test for would- be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for? If their answer suggests they serve only own fames, they may be famous persons but not heroes.
A hero has a vision from the mountain top .He has the power to move people . He creates new possibility. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain, Without Martin Luther King .Jr, Americans might take different parks , and shop in different stores of the different colors of their skins.
There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of the change would be rather slow . Thanks to heroes in history ,they make the society develop so rapidly.
小題1:` According to this passage , a hero is a person who always ____
A．gives us courageB．thinks highly of others
C．shares great famesD．stands on the mountain top
小題2: I f you want to live like a hero , you should ____|
A．experience a new and meaningful life
B．listen to something worth talking about
C．serve your own fame and try to be famous
D．know where and how you want to live and die
小題3: The underlined word” vision” in the passage means____
A．風(fēng)景B．想象C．遠(yuǎn)見D．形象
小題4: Black people in American used to ___ before Martin Luther King Jr.
A．shop at the white’s storeB．drive buses with the white
C．take walks in the white’s parkD．eat in restaurants without the white
小題5: What can we learn from the passage ?
A．we don’t need heroes anymore at some point now
B．heroes are all the same though different in culture
C．people get power from heroes to move to a new place
D．our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.

小題1:A
小題2:A
小題3:C
小題4:D
小題5:D

試題分析：這是一篇介紹英雄的說明文。在文中作者說明了什么是英雄的問題、如何實現(xiàn)做英雄的夢想及英雄人物在社會歷史上的價值。
小題1:根據(jù)短文第二段描述可知正確答案為A.
小題2:根據(jù)Some people want to live like a hero. And they have to experience life with new and further meaning .描述可知選A。
小題3:根據(jù)from the mountain top及下文對甘地和馬丁路德金的描述可知本句意思為一個英雄應(yīng)該有遠(yuǎn)見，故選C。
小題4:根據(jù)Without Martin Luther King .Jr, Americans might take different parks , and shop in different stores of the different colors of their skins.描述推斷出黑人不能和白人共享某些公共設(shè)施，故選D。
小題5:根據(jù)短文最后一段描述我們可以知道英雄人物可以加速社會進(jìn)步，故選D。
點評：本文是關(guān)于人的說明文，對于主題的描述比較詳盡，閱讀中注意把握細(xì)節(jié)問題。注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)相關(guān)信息推理總結(jié)出作者要表達(dá)的思想。本題完成不難，按照閱讀題的一般答題原則解答即可。
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