【題目】 任務(wù)型閱讀:閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。
Many kids like eating hamburgers. (A) But do you know that they are not healthy food? We can’t eat them every day. David likes hamburgers very much and he eats them every day. He is not healthy.
Vegetables, fruit and milk are healthy food for us. For example, broccoli is a good vegetable for us.
(B) 早飯我們喝牛奶,吃雞蛋和水果。Meat is nice to eat, but we can’t eat too much. We can only eat it for lunch. For supper, vegetables are good for our health. Green vegetables are healthy food for every meal.
Please eat well every day and we can be healthy.
【1】將A 處畫線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
_____________________________________________________
【2】將B 處的句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)。
_____________________________________________________
【3】第二段中的畫線單詞it指代文中哪個(gè)詞?
_____________________________________________________
【4】What is healthy food according to (根據(jù)) the passage?
______________________________________________________
【5】What’s the best title (標(biāo)題) for this passage(文段)?(選出序號(hào))
A. Hamburgers. B. Vegetables C. Milk D. Healthy food
【答案】
【1】但是你知道他們不是健康食物嗎?
【2】We have milk, egg and fruit for breakfast.
【3】Meat.
【4】Vegetables, fruit and milk.
【5】D
【解析】
試題分析:你喜歡吃什么食物?你知道他們是健康食物還是不健康食物嗎?這篇短文的作者就告訴了我們他的一些觀點(diǎn)。
【1】但是你知道他們不是健康食物嗎?句中的But是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,但是;這是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,do是助動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)有意義;謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞know的意思是知道;healthy是形容詞,健康的。
【2】We have milk, egg and fruit for breakfast.這是一個(gè)表示一日三餐吃什么食物的固定句型,主語(yǔ)是we,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形have;用連詞and將三個(gè)表示食物的名詞連接起來(lái)。for breakfast是固定的短語(yǔ)。
【3】Meat. it是一個(gè)代詞,它代替的名詞我們應(yīng)該從它的上一句話中找,根據(jù)上句話Meat is nice to eat, but we can’t eat too much可知,這里提到了meat肉,肉很好吃,但是不能吃得太多。由此可知it指代的就是meat。
【4】Vegetables, fruit and milk. 根據(jù)短文第二段中Vegetables, fruit and milk are healthy food for us可知,作者告訴我們蔬菜、水果和牛奶對(duì)于我們的健康是有好處的。
【5】D這篇短文作者給我們介紹了一些健康的和不健康的食物,不健康的食物如漢堡包;健康的食物如蔬菜、水果和牛奶。因此A、B和C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都太片面了,應(yīng)選D。
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