8．Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here．There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you．Here are some sites to begin your surfing．　You may start with these pages from this website-just to get a little taste of it without working too hard．
●A Is For Love
Flash cards for learning a few Chinese words．
●Listening to the sound of Chinese
Play a few words of Chinese on your computer．
●A few Chinese words
Each word is enlarged for easy study．
If you are studying Chinese，these tools can help．
●Zhongwen site
More than a dictionary!
●Clavis Sinica
Excellent program by Professor David Porter．It displays a whole document in Chinese[GB]or[BIG5]，and gives individual word's definition，pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word．If you are studying Chinese，this is a very useful tool．
●Chinese Character Visual Dictionary
If you like to know more，go to the following sites on the Internet．
●The Chinese Outpost
Pronunciation，Character and Grammar By Mark Andrew Baker．The best．A must-visit site．
●Learn Cantonese/Mandarin Online
●Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning
●Rainland Kids discover Chinese-Site is in Germany
If you want to have a better understanding of China，go to this one．
●Wanfang Data
As an affiliate of Chinese Ministry of Science & Technology，Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s．With a wide range of database resources and value-added services，Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture，medicine，business，science，etc．

21．This passage is most probably fromD．
A．a(chǎn) TV programme   
 B．a(chǎn) teacher's lecture  
 C．a(chǎn) newspaper    
D．the Internet
22．If you want to know each Chinese character's definition，pronunciation and much more information，you'd better surfC．
A．Zhongwen site                       
B．A Is For Love
C．Clavis Sinica                        
D．A few Chinese words
23．If you want to know China about its culture，medicine，business，science，you'd better surfB．
A．Learn Mandarin online               
 B．Wanfang Data
B．C．Rainland kids discover Chinese       
D．The Chinese Outpost
24．The underlined word"gateway"in the last paragraph probably refers toD．
A．a(chǎn)n opening in a wall that can be closed by a gate．
B．a(chǎn) place through which you can go to another place．
C．the space when a door is open．
D．a(chǎn) means of getting or achieving something．

分析 本文是一篇廣告布告類(lèi)閱讀，屬于廣告，本文主要介紹了一些關(guān)于中國(guó)網(wǎng)站，在這里的一些網(wǎng)站提供了學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的教學(xué)材料，有些網(wǎng)站可以找到適合您的有趣的指導(dǎo)．

解答 21．D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)Here are some sites to begin your surfing．You may start with these pages from this website-just to get a little taste of it without working too hard．可知．這里有一些開(kāi)始你的沖浪的網(wǎng)站．故可推測(cè)出，這篇文章來(lái)自于網(wǎng)絡(luò)．故選D．
22．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)It displays a whole document in Chinese[GB]or[BIG5]，and gives individual word's definition，pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word．可知，如果你想知道每個(gè)漢字的定義，發(fā)音和更多的信息，你最好瀏覽Clavis Sinica．故選C．
23．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture，medicine，business，science，etc．可知，如果你想了解中國(guó)的文化，醫(yī)藥，商業(yè)，科學(xué)，你最好瀏覽萬(wàn)方數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)．故選B．
24．D．詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture，medicine，business，science，etc．句意為，萬(wàn)方是獲取中國(guó)文化，醫(yī)藥，商業(yè)，科學(xué)等方面信息的方式．故getway意為獲取方式．故選D．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇廣告布告類(lèi)閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，詞義猜測(cè)題．做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文，把握文章主要內(nèi)容，聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義，從中選出正確答案，一定要做到有理有據(jù)，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)．

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B．Rewarding isn't always a good way to get children to eat vegetables．
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3．Most damagingly，anger weakens a person's ability to think clearly and keep control over his behaviour．The angry person loses objectivity in evaluating the emotional significance of the person or situation that arouses his anger．
Not everyone experiences anger in the same way； what angers one person may amuse another．The specific expression of anger also differs from person to person based on biological and cultural forces．In contemporary culture，physical expressions of anger are generally considered too socially har mful to be tolerated．We no longer regard duels（決斗） as an appropriate expression of anger resulting from one person's awareness of insulting behaviour on the part of another．
Anger can be identified in the brain，where the electrical activity changes．Under most conditions EEG （腦電圖） measures of electrical activity show balanced activity between the right and left prefrontal （額葉前部） areas．Behaviourally this corresponds to the general even-handed disposition （意向）that most of us possess most of the time．But when we are angry the EEG of the right and left prefrontal areas aren't balanced and．a(chǎn)s a res ult of this，we're likely to react．And our behavioural response to anger is different from our response to other emotions，whether positive or negative．
Most positive emotions are associated with approach behaviour：we move closer to people we like．Most negative emotions，in contrast，are associated with avoidance behaviour：we move away from people and things that we dislike or that make us anxious．But anger is an exception to this pattern．The angrier we are．the more likely we are to move towards the object of our anger．This corresponds to what psychologists refer to as offensive anger：the angry person moves closer in order to influence and control the person or situation causing his anger．This approach-and-confront behaviour is accompanied by a leftward prefrontal asymmetry （不對(duì)稱(chēng) ） of EEG activity．Interestingly，this asymmetry lessens if the angry person can experience empathy （同感） towards the individual who is bringing forth the angry response．In defensive anger，in contrast，the EEG asymmetry is directed to the right and the angry person feels helpless in the face of the anger-inspiring situation．
62．The"duels"example in Paragraph 2 proves that the expression of anger．C
A．usually has a biological basis        
B．varies among people
C．is socially and culturally shaped       
D．influences one's thinking and evaluation
63．What changes can be found in an angry brain？B
A．Balanced electrical activity can be spotted．
B．Unbalanced patterns are found in prefrontal areas．
C．Electrical activity corresponds to one's behaviour．
D．Electrical activity agrees with one's disposition．
64．Which of the foll owing is typical of offensive anger？A
A．Approaching the source of anger．
B．Trying to control what is disliked．
C．Moving away from what is disliked．
D．Feeling helpless in the face of anger．
65．What is the key message of the last paragraph？D
A．How anger differs from other emotions．
B．How anger relates to other emotions．
C．Behavioural responses to anger．
D．Behavioural patterns of anger．

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