Question

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處家一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Every morning John goes to work by trains. He always buy a newspaper, it helps to make the time pass more quickly. One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports page. He wanted to read the report about an important football match the night before. The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. He didn’t know it when he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, and had to wait long time for a train to go back. Of course, he arrived very lately at the office. His boss were very angry when John told him why he was late. “Work is much important than football!”

 

Answer 1

1.trains→ train

2.buy → buys

3.it 前加 and

4.on → to

5.such → so

6.when→ until

7.wait 后加 a

8.lately → late

9.were→ was

10.much→ more

【解析】

試題分析:每天早晨約翰都會(huì)坐火車去上班，他每次都是買一張報(bào)紙為了消磨時(shí)間。但是一天，他在報(bào)上讀到了一條重要球賽的報(bào)道，報(bào)道是如此的精彩而他竟然忘了下車，當(dāng)他意識(shí)到的時(shí)候火車已經(jīng)過了好幾站了，于是他上班遲到了。

1.→ train。 Every morning John goes to work by trains.固定短語(yǔ)：by train“乘火車”，所以把trains改為train。

2.→ buys。He always buy a newspaper,本句是講述他的一貫做法，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)主謂一致的原則，應(yīng)該把buy改為buys。

3. it helps to make the time pass more quickly.根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處兩個(gè)句子中間缺少連詞，否則就是定語(yǔ)從句，所以在it前加and，或者把it改為which。

4.→ to。 he turned on the sports page.此處表達(dá)的意思是翻到報(bào)紙的體育版面，故應(yīng)該用turn to “翻到”，把on改為to。

5.→ so。The report was such interesting that he forgot to get off at his station. 本句是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中修飾形容詞interesting應(yīng)該用so。

6.→until。He didn’t know it when he saw the sea.此處為not….until句型，指直到他看到大海他才意識(shí)到自己坐過站了，把when改為until。

7.and had to wait long time for a train to go back。固定短語(yǔ)：“很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”應(yīng)該是 a long time ，故在wait后加a。

8.→ late。and had to wait long time for a train to go back。lately意思是“最近，近來(lái)”，而此處指“遲到，晚”，應(yīng)該用late，把lately改為late。

9.→ was。His boss were very angry。根據(jù)主謂一致的原則可知，此處用單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，答案是把were改為was。

10.→ more。“Work is much important than football!”根據(jù)than判斷此處是比較級(jí)，而much只是用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)，所以把much改為more。

考點(diǎn)：考查短文改錯(cuò)。