分析 這篇短文主要記述了發(fā)生在寵物店的有趣的故事.商店老板歐尼只顧著給這一天的第一位顧客凱爾推銷自己的商品,卻不知道凱爾根本不是來買東西的,他只是想去衛(wèi)生間.
解答 1.D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段The shop owner,Ernie,jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle.描述,可知?dú)W尼是這家寵物店的老板.故選D.
2.C,細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文第一段he shop owner,Ernie,jumped out of his seat to greet Kyle.及下文描述,可知?dú)W尼是過于熱情的老板.故選C.
3.D,細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)短文最后"I just want to know if I can use your bathroom(衛(wèi)生間)!"描述,可知他只是想去衛(wèi)生間.可知?jiǎng)P爾只想找一個(gè)衛(wèi)生間.故選D.
4.A,標(biāo)題歸納題.這篇短文主要描述了一位過度熱情的老板和一個(gè)來店里找?guī)娜说墓适拢蔬xA,是要寵物還是找?guī)?/p>
點(diǎn)評 解答任務(wù)型閱讀理解題,首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意.因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒有標(biāo)題,所以,速讀全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速讀的過程中,應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料.其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破.掌握全文的大意之后,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息.最后,要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時(shí),要有較強(qiáng)的針對性.對于捕獲到的信息,要做認(rèn)真分析,仔細(xì)推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對題目要求,才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn).
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科目:高中英語 來源:2016-2017學(xué)年江西省南昌市高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
The United States has always been a country of many cultures. Before Europeans came to North America, many groups of Native Americans lived here. Different Native American groups had different cultures. The first Europeans in the United States were from England and Holland, but immigrants came from all European countries. Many people also immigrated from Asia and Africa. Sadly, many Africans were brought to the United States as slaves. Many immigrants come from Latin America too. Today, the United States has people from more cultures than ever.
In the 19th century, people spoke of the United States as a “melting pot.” People thought that all immigrates should forget their native cultures and languages and become English-speaking Americans. They felt that people should assimilate-join American culture. However, not everyone wanted to assimilate completely. Many people tried to keep parts of their cultures, such as foods, customs, and languages. However, their children often forgot their parents’ or grandparents’ language. But most Americans, even those whose families have been here a long time, can tell the countries their relatives came from. And of course, new immigrants take great pride in their curare and language.
For all of these reasons, melting pot is no longer a good way to describe the United States. Instead, people now call the United States a “salad bowl.” They say salad bowl because in a salad, you can still see all of the individual parts (lettuce, tomato, and so on), but all the different parts mixed together and begin to take on the flavor of one another.
1.Who are not mentioned as immigrants to America?
A. Europeans B. Asians
C. Australians D. Latin Americans
2.The underlined word “assimilate” in paragraph 2 means .
A. delight B. accept
C. challenge D. reject
3.Why is a “salad bowl” a better way to call the United States instead of a “melting pot”?
A. Immigrants love to eat salads instead of hot pot
B. Immigrants take pride in their culture and language
C. Immigrants join American culture only partially
D. Immigrants remain independent completely
4.What would be the best title for the passage?
A. America and Immigrants
B. Different Groups, Different Cultures
C. America – A Salad Bowl
D. America – A Great Country
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