4．假設(shè)你叫李華，你的一位美國(guó)筆友Mary要到中山來(lái)，她想你介紹一下中山的情況．現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你給她發(fā)封電子郵件，郵件必須包括以下內(nèi)容：
位置珠江三角洲南部
人口約235萬(wàn)
面積1800平方公里
歷史距今有800多年歷史
著名的景點(diǎn)石岐步行街，孫中山故居，民眾水鄉(xiāng)等．
氣候，天氣氣候濕潤(rùn)，多雨；全年平均氣溫約攝氏22度．
說(shuō)明：開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，詞數(shù)100字左右（the Pearl River Delta，珠江三角洲．Shiqi Shopping Street，石岐步行街．Doctor Sun Yatsen's Former Residence，孫中山故居．Minzhong Water Village民眾水鄉(xiāng)）．
Dar Mary，
I'm glad to hear that you will come to Zhongshan for a visit．

分析 本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于圖表類(lèi)作文，根據(jù)提示信息介紹一下中山的情況，寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1、仔細(xì)閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)：分別從位置、人口、面積、歷史、著名景點(diǎn)和氣候天氣方面介紹中山 2、圖表是文章的總體框架，要在圖表的范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行分析、構(gòu)思和想象．要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語(yǔ)，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來(lái)寫(xiě)．本文寫(xiě)作時(shí)可以按照要點(diǎn)所給的順序?qū)懀?、根據(jù)要表達(dá)的內(nèi)容確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)；就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)．4．注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點(diǎn)．
【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，層次分明，而且使用了多種表達(dá)：located in坐落于；the history of the city城市的歷史；date back to追溯到；plenty of大量；look forward to盼望
   Located in the south of the Pearl River Delta，Zhongshan is a beautiful garden city．（高分句型一）
The history of the city dates back to 800 Years ago．（高分句型二）
Zhongshan has a warm climate with plenty of rain and the average temperature in a year is about 22℃．（高分句型三）

解答 /Dear Mary，
    I'm glad to hear that you will come to Zhongshan for a visit．
    Located in the south of the Pearl River Delta，Zhongshan is a beautiful garden city．（高分句型一）It covers 1800km2．The history of the city dates back to 800 Years ago．（高分句型二）（It has a history of 800 years．） Famous sights include Shiqi Shopping Street，Doctor Sun Yatsen's Former Residence，Minzhong Water Village and so on．Zhongshan has a warm climate with plenty of rain and the average temperature in a year is about 22℃．（高分句型三）
     I'm looking forward to seeing you here soon．
                                         Yours，
                                              Li Hua

點(diǎn)評(píng) 英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作是一項(xiàng)主觀性較強(qiáng)的測(cè)試題．它不僅考查學(xué)生的寫(xiě)作基礎(chǔ)而且還考查學(xué)生在寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力．在撰寫(xiě)時(shí)要注意主謂語(yǔ)一致，時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)，用詞貼切等．要提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作水平，需要兩方面的訓(xùn)練：一是語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)方面的訓(xùn)練，要有扎實(shí)的造句、翻譯等基本功，即用詞法、句法等知識(shí)造出正確無(wú)誤的句子；二是寫(xiě)作知識(shí)和能力 方面的訓(xùn)練以掌握寫(xiě)作方面的基本方法和技巧．

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