Cast your mind back to the past twenty years and hardly did anyone have their own email account. The Internet had just taken off in 1991 and people were only using office and PC­based email exchanges.
In the mid 1990s external email providers appeared. The most famous of these was Hotmail, the first free email provider and web­based email service. Sabeer Bhatia and Jack Smith launched Hotmail on July 4, 1996. And Microsoft took note of and bought Hotmail for $400 million on December 30, 1997, a nice birthday present for Bhatia who turned 29 that day. It was relaunched as MSN Hotmail and in 2007 was relaunched again as Windows Live Hotmail.
Fast forward the present day and most of us have at least a personal web­based email account. It seems impossible to live without them. One of the biggest advantages of email is the fact that communication has become so much easier, especially with those across different time zones. Email takes seconds to send a message whereas letters, as we used to communicate by, could take weeks. Of course there was the fax, that beeping invention from the 1980s, but it wasn’t as secure as email and you never knew if the person on the other end had picked up your fax or if it had got lost somewhere in the office.
In conclusion, one of the best inventions from the 1990s has to be email. But sometimes people are too closely connected to their email and have a compulsion to check it several times a day. At work, people have become lazy and instead of going to speak to the person sitting next to them, they send an email，causing an in box to pile up with more time spent reading email and responding rather than working. Clearly, an invention that saved time because of its quick and speedy connection can now also cause us to waste a lot of time.
小題1:The earliest web-based email came into being probably _______.
A．in 1991B．in 1996C．in 1997D．in 2007
小題2:The author mentions “fax” in the third paragraph in order to tell us that _______.
A．it is exactly as good as email
B．it is much better than email
C．it is less convenient than email
D．it is easier and faster than email
小題3:The underlined word “compulsion” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_______”.
A．strong desireB．common senseC．special curiosityD．general idea
小題4:Which is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A．We should check email boxes frequently.
B．Lazy people like sending an email.
C．Email brings us great convenience.
D．Good inventions also cause problems.

小題1:B
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:D

試題分析：文章介紹了通信方式的發(fā)展變化。自從有了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，電子郵件快速發(fā)展，得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用。幾乎每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)電子郵件賬號(hào)。但是，發(fā)明給我們帶來(lái)便利的同時(shí)，也會(huì)附帶有一些問(wèn)題的出現(xiàn)。
小題1:根據(jù)“In the mid 1990s external email providers appeared. The most famous of these was Hotmail, the first free email provider and web­based email service. Sabeer Bhatia and Jack Smith launched Hotmail on July 4, 1996.”可知，基于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的最早的電子郵件出現(xiàn)在二十世紀(jì)九十年代中期，故選B。
小題2:根據(jù)第三段“Of course there was the fax, that beeping invention from the 1980s, but it wasn’t as secure as email and you never knew if the person on the other end had picked up your fax or if it had got lost somewhere in the office.”可知，傳真沒(méi)有電子郵件安全，無(wú)法知道對(duì)方是否接收了傳真，或者把傳真的文件放丟了。傳真沒(méi)有電子郵件方便，故選C。
小題3:根據(jù)最后一段“But sometimes people are too closely connected to their email and have a compulsion to check it several times a day.”可知，有時(shí)候，人們與電子郵件的聯(lián)系過(guò)于密切，以至于有一種一天查收好幾次的欲望。故選A。
小題4:根據(jù)最后一段“Clearly, an invention that saved time because of its quick and speedy connection can now also cause us to waste a lot of time.”可知，好的發(fā)明在帶來(lái)便利的同時(shí)，也會(huì)引起許多問(wèn)題。故選D。
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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B．show people’s concern about the priority to economic growth
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B．Because much emphasis has been laid on economic growth regardless of the cost.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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B．To tell people the danger of the smoggy weather
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A．People are clear about the causes of the smoggy weather.
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D．Masks can give people protection against the smoggy weather.
小題3:Britain is mentioned in the last paragraph to ______.
A．suggest Beijing should learn from other countries
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C．tell people the situation in Britain is worse
D．call on the government to pass Britain’s Clean Air Act
小題4: What’s the best title for this passage？
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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小題1:From the passage, we can infer that_______.
A．students with learning disabilities look quite different from normal students
B．students with learning disabilities can’t do well in their studies
C．only few students with learning disabilities are as clever as normal students
D．it is quite possible for a students with learning disabilities to succeed in their studies
小題2:What is the main idea of the passage?
A．Learning about learning disabilities.
B．How to prevent learning disabilities.
C．Ways to identify learning disabilities.
D．Different learning disabilities.
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A．Some ways which help parents teach their children with learning disabilities better.
B．Some suggestions on how to get along with their children with learning disabilities.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills(風(fēng)車) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.
For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(碾碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radios. However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.
During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher cost. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.
小題1:From the text we know that windmills________.
A．were invented by European armies
B．have a history of more than 2,800 years
C．used to supply power to radio in remote areas
D．have rarely been used since electricity was discovered
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A．Sailing a boat.
B．Producing electricity.
C．Grinding wheat into flour.
D．Pumping water from underground.
小題3:One of the reasons wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that_______.
A．wind power is cleaner
B．it is one of the oldest power sources.
C．it was cheaper to create energy from wind
D．the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs
小題4:What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A．The advantages of wind power.
B．The design of wind power plants.
C．The worldwide movement to save energy.
D．The global trend towards producing power from wind.

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