分析 本文主要講述Tony是個聰明的男孩,學(xué)習(xí)刻苦.一天,當他做作業(yè)時,聞到有東西在燃燒,他停止做作業(yè),發(fā)現(xiàn)鄰居家著火了,馬上撥打了119,消防隊員很快趕來撲滅了大火.對此,鄰居很感謝他.
解答 I have a good friend calls Tony.He is our monitor and he as well as some other classmates in our class is outstanding.Though he is a cleverer boy,he works very hard.Have much in common,we have a lot to talk about.One evening he told me what something happening when his parents were out.
He was doing his homework one Sunday morning while he smelt something burning.He stopped∧look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of his neighbor's house.He called 119 immediately.Ten minutes late,the firemen came and put off the fire.Her neighbor was very thankful for his help.
詳解:
1.calls改為called 考查過去分詞.Tony與call之間為動賓關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞短語called Tony作定語修飾friend.
2.cleverer改為clever 考查形容詞.根據(jù)句意:雖然他很聰明,但他學(xué)習(xí)很努力.在此處沒有兩者間比較,所以不用比較級.
3.Have改為Having 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.根據(jù)句意:因為有很多共同點,所以我們有很多的話題.主語we與have為主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語.
4.去掉what 考查詞語用法.根據(jù)句意:一天晚上他告訴我在他父母出去后發(fā)生的事情.tell sb.sth.告訴某人某事.what引導(dǎo)賓語從句.
5.while改為when 考查連詞.根據(jù)句意:他正在做作業(yè)突然聞到燒焦的味道.be doing sth.when…意為"正在做…突然…",是固定搭配.
6.stopped后加to 考查動詞不定式.stop to do sth.意為"停下來(手中的工作)去做另外的事情".
7.find改為found 考查動詞時態(tài).全文Tony所描述的是過去所發(fā)生的事情,要用一般過去時.
8.late改為later 考查副詞.later用于一段具體時間之后,表示從過去或?qū)硭闫鸬亩嚅L時間以后,但通常不指從現(xiàn)在算起的多久以后.
9.off改為out 考查詞語搭配.根據(jù)句意:十分鐘后,消防員趕來了并撲滅了火.put off意為"推遲";put out意為"撲滅".
10.Her改為His 考查代詞.根據(jù)句意:他的鄰居非常感謝他的幫助.根據(jù)"he is a clever boy"他是一個聰明的男孩.故將代詞her改為his.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學(xué)生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學(xué)生習(xí)作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:完形填空
41.A.clever | B.happy | C.lucky | D.cautious |
42.A.positive | B.unusual | C.constant | D.previous |
43.A.thought | B.suspected | C.promised | D.recognized |
44.A.a(chǎn)nyhow | B.a(chǎn)nywhere | C.a(chǎn)nytime | D.a(chǎn)nyway |
45.A.changes | B.works | C.forms | D.a(chǎn)ppears |
46.A.keep | B.control | C.blame | D.guide |
47.A.similar | B.consistent | C.sensitive | D.a(chǎn)vailable |
48.A.much | B.some | C.little | D.enough |
49.A.choice | B.chance | C.result | D.reward |
50.A.stand up | B.look up | C.turn up | D.wake up |
51.A.success | B.pleasure | C.surprise | D.worry |
52.A.making | B.helping | C.listening to | D.calling on |
53.A.enjoy | B.spend | C.save | D.waste |
54.A.special | B.common | C.a(chǎn)ccurate | D.natural |
55.A.stay | B.stop | C.leave | D.a(chǎn)rrive |
56.A.change | B.forget | C.experience | D.a(chǎn)ccept |
57.A.beyond | B.within | C.through | D.a(chǎn)gainst |
58.A.noisily | B.completely | C.carefully | D.quietly |
59.A.mind | B.heart | C.life | D.body |
60.A.pretend | B.decide | C.a(chǎn)gree | D.hesitate. |
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A. | consists | B. | consisting | C. | is consisted | D. | consisted |
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