分析 本文講述了作者起初不喜歡野營(yíng),到經(jīng)歷一次非常舒適的野營(yíng)經(jīng)歷,作者找到了使自己舒適的方式,從而喜歡上了野營(yíng).
解答 DCAFE
36.D 上文 They had nothing in common with me 說(shuō)明作者原來(lái)認(rèn)為他不會(huì)成為野營(yíng)者.而下文主要描述的是"我"從最開(kāi)始進(jìn)行"rough travel"到有了"pop-up camper"再到有了 trailer 的過(guò)程,在這過(guò)程中作者對(duì)野營(yíng)的愛(ài)好逐步增加,對(duì)野營(yíng)的相關(guān)知識(shí)也在逐步增長(zhǎng),上下文呈轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系.D項(xiàng)意為"然而在那之后我將會(huì)學(xué)到關(guān)于野營(yíng)的很多知識(shí)",起到轉(zhuǎn)折作用,引出下文,符合語(yǔ)境.故正確答案為D.
37.C 由下文 We sleep in a tent,cooked over an open fire,and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom 可知,"我"的野營(yíng)條件非常艱苦.C項(xiàng)意為"他們帶我去的旅途非常艱苦",引出下文,符合語(yǔ)境.故正確答案為C.
38.A 由下文 Instead,we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner 可知,空格處是與下文形成轉(zhuǎn)折的內(nèi)容,而"我"此次旅行用了展開(kāi)式營(yíng)房.A項(xiàng)意為"這一次沒(méi)有帳篷",與下文形成轉(zhuǎn)折,符合語(yǔ)境.故正確答案為A.
39.F 由第三段第一句 going on another fun-filled holiday 可知,"我"對(duì)這次旅行非常滿意,而由下文 We have done a lot of it since 可知,"我們"都愛(ài)上了野營(yíng).F項(xiàng)意為"從這里旅行后,我全家都對(duì)野營(yíng)產(chǎn)生了巨大的興趣",承上啟下,符合語(yǔ)境.故正確答案為F.
40.E 由下文 sooner or later,everyone finds his or her way back to nature 可知,"我"希望每個(gè)人都能找到回歸自然,也就是野營(yíng)的個(gè)性化選擇.形成這一觀點(diǎn)的前提是"我"自己已經(jīng)愛(ài)上了野營(yíng).E項(xiàng)意為"我必須承認(rèn)我已經(jīng)開(kāi)始享受野營(yíng)了",引出下文,符合語(yǔ)境.故正確答案為E.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 七選五閱讀理解的題目常常出現(xiàn)在以下幾點(diǎn):一是描述性結(jié)構(gòu),主要介紹事物、問(wèn)題或傾向的特點(diǎn),因此時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)常是出題重點(diǎn)(記敘文);二是釋意性結(jié)果,解釋某一理論、學(xué)科、事物,主要用比喻、類(lèi)比闡述(說(shuō)明文);三是比較性結(jié)構(gòu),把兩個(gè)人或事物的功能、特點(diǎn)、優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行對(duì)比(議論文);四是原因性結(jié)構(gòu),主要分析事物的成因,有客觀的、主觀的,也有直接的、間接的(說(shuō)明文);五是駁斥性結(jié)構(gòu),主要是先介紹一種觀點(diǎn),然后對(duì)其評(píng)論或駁斥,再分析其優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)、危害性,最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn)(議論文).
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