6. be lined with“排列著”，其中的with常翻譯為“用；由”，如：The table was covered with a cloth. 再根據(jù)句子含義后文表示“來阻擋來自北方的強風”，只有hold back“阻止；制止；抵擋”，如：They must do something to hold back rushing fans.

5. 介詞by可以表示手段、原因，常置于動名詞前，如：You can make the cake by mixing eggs and flour. 其次考查介詞與動詞offer的搭配，offer sth. to sb. = give sth. to sb.其中的to表示對象。

4. “整個夜晚”可以說the whole night, all the night, all through the night, throughout the night，而表示“整個(地方)”可以用all over/throughout+地點。介詞but表示“除了”時，如果前面出現(xiàn)do/did/does等do的有關形式，but后面接不帶to的不定式，反之，要加上to。

3. thanks to相當于because of,此短語可放在句首或句尾，to是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞，而as或because后接的是從句，因此排除C、D，其次，當表示過去有能力并實際上成功地做到某事，要用“was/were able to”不用could，沒有做到可用couldn’t或wasn’t/weren’t able to.

2. 不定式作后置定語，與所修飾的詞有動賓關系，又與句中其他名詞或代詞有主謂關系，這時候不定式的主動表示被動意義，不定式動詞不及物時要加上相應的介詞，如：He is a pleasant person to work with.　

1.本題考查與價錢連用的介詞的用法。value在本句中是動詞，“估價”，后常用value +名詞+at+具體多少錢，表示“估計某物值(多少錢)”，此時at表示價格、數(shù)量、速度等；后面“花(多少錢)買下某物”，既可用buy sth. at，也可用buy sth. for。思路拓展:

①for表示交換的概念，如：I gave him a record for his stamp.

　　　 How much did you pay for the bag?

　　　 I bought this set of coffee cups for $ 20.

�、诔Ｓ胊t a high/low price來表示“以高/低價”。

60．-Does David often come to school ____ bus? 　-Yes, but sometimes he comes ____ his father’s car. 　A．take; in　B．by; by　C．by; in　D．in; with　

1-5 DAAAA　 6-10 CBCDC　　 11-15 BBDCD　 16-20 CCBDA

21-25 ADDBD 26-30 CBDCB　　 31-35 BAACD　 36-40 DCCCB

41-45 ABACA　 46-50 ACBBC　 51-55 CABCB　 56-60 ADDAC

59．Mr. Johnson starts to work very early in the morning and goes on working until late in the afternoon ________a break at midday.

　A. with　　 B. for　　　C. as　　　 D. through

59． with加名詞+介詞短語為with結構，在句中作狀語。

59．Mr. Johnson starts to work very early in the morning and goes on working until late in the afternoon ________a break at midday.

　A. with　　 B. for　　　C. as　　　 D. through