1. jommey, voyage, tour, travel, trip

　 (1) journey n. “旅行，旅程”，指陸地的遠(yuǎn)程旅行。

　 At first I was afraid the long joumey was too much for

　 her.

　 I wish you a good journey. 祝你一路平安。

　 (2) tour n. 常指觀光、考察等的環(huán)游旅行。

　 They fire on a wedding tour. 他們正在新婚旅行。

　 (3) trip n. “旅行”，指來(lái)往有定的短距離旅行。

　 I enjoy our trip to the seaside.

　 I can't afford a trip to Korea．

　 (4) voyage n.“旅行”，指距離較長(zhǎng)的漫長(zhǎng)旅行，也可

　 指空中旅行。

　 He made a long voyage t0 Africa．

　 (5) travel泛指旅行各地，表示“旅行的路途遠(yuǎn)，時(shí)問(wèn)

　 長(zhǎng)”。

　 He came home after years 0f foreign travel.

　 多年在舊外旅行之后他回來(lái)r。

7. It is the bad weather that __ the goats' life in

　 this area.

☆詞語(yǔ)比較☆

6. At last they　　　　　 in the west of America and

　 started their hard life.

5. A group of tourists from Taiwan ____ the view

when it began to rain.

4. I only ____ that I have too little money to buy a

　 house for you.

3. The company my cousin ____ was closed last

　 year, leaving a lot of debt.

2. --Jackie won't come to see you this afternoon.

　 -- But he ____.

1. The noise was so great that most of the children

　 couldn't ____.

5. value n. 價(jià)值；重要性

　 You must realise the value of the dictionary.

　 你必須意識(shí)到這本字典的重要性。

　 be of (no) value 有(無(wú))價(jià)值

　 [拓展] value n. 評(píng)價(jià)，重視，珍視，估價(jià)

　 How do you value him as a teacher?

　 照你的評(píng)價(jià)他是個(gè)怎樣的老師?

　 We valued the house at $30,000.

　 我們估計(jì)這棟房子值3萬(wàn)美元。

　 I value your friendship very highly.

　 我非常珍惜你的友誼。

[牛刀小試1]

用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：

(run, admire, regret, bear, promise, settle, affect)

1.surround vt. 包圍，環(huán)繞

　 be surrounded by / with 被……圍住

　 The village is surrounded on all sides by hill.

　 這個(gè)村子四面環(huán)山。

　 She has always been surrounded with fashionable friends.

　 她周圍總有許多愛(ài)趕時(shí)髦的朋友。

　 [拓展] surrounding adj. 附近的；四周的

　 The students in our school come from the surrounding

　 area.

　 我們學(xué)校的學(xué)生來(lái)自周邊地區(qū)。

　 surroundings n. 常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，意為“環(huán)境”。

　 The surroundings a child grows up in may have an

　 effect on his development.

　 小孩生長(zhǎng)的環(huán)境會(huì)影響他的發(fā)展。