考點(diǎn):函數(shù)的值域
專題:函數(shù)的性質(zhì)及應(yīng)用
分析:對(duì)函數(shù)解析式求導(dǎo),判斷導(dǎo)函數(shù)在區(qū)間上的正負(fù),進(jìn)而判斷出函數(shù)的單調(diào)新,求得函數(shù)的最大和最小值.
解答:
解:f′(x)=
-
=
=
,
∵x∈(1,e),
∴當(dāng)1<x<2時(shí)f′(x)<0,函數(shù)f(x)單調(diào)減,
當(dāng)2<x<e時(shí),f′(x)>0,函數(shù)f(x)單調(diào)增,
故x=2時(shí),f′(x)=0,函數(shù)f(x)取最小值,f(2)=ln2+
,
f(1)=ln1+
=
,f(e)=lne+
,f(e)<f(1),
∴函數(shù)的最大值為
,
故函數(shù)f(x)在(1,e)上的值域?yàn)閇ln2+
,
).
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題主要考查了導(dǎo)函數(shù)的應(yīng)用.在判斷函數(shù)單調(diào)性的問題上,對(duì)函數(shù)求導(dǎo)進(jìn)行判斷是常用方法,應(yīng)熟練應(yīng)用.