14.For much of my childhood,my mother filled the evening hours doing something for someone else.Sometimes she knitted (編織) hats for babies,and at other times she cooked chicken soup for sick neighbors.Therefore,I wasn't (21)C when one evening my mother announced she'd start a new project.
"I'm going to telephone neighboring (22)(D every night,"said my mother.
"Every night?But you don't even (23)B these people."
"Doesn't matter,"she said."What's important is that I want to listen."
I was sixteen years old and couldn't figure out why my mother was willing to spend her evenings talking to strangers.She had friends and my two elder sisters to call (24)B she felt lonely.
My(25)A didn't affect my mother's project.That evening after supper,she settled on the sofa with the phone and began making phone calls.
For a while,I listened as she asked the lady on the phone about her day,what she had eaten for dinner,and asked if she had (26)C that the beautiful roses had come out in a neighboring park.When she finished the call,I said,"What do you (27)D whether she had cookie or cream pie for dessert?"
My mother replied,"I'm the (28)A person she talked to today."
It took me nearly thirty years to understand the(29)B of what she was doing.Now,as my mother is nearing sixty,I find myself thinking about those nightly (30)C she used to make.
I am often the only person who telephones my mother,and sometimes I'm the only person she speaks to all day.I ask her what she cooked for dinner,but mostly I just (31)B as she describes a walk she took,or how her dog Lucky stole a piece of cheese from the kitchen.
I (32)A that my mother's calls were lifelines (生命之線 ) that kept lonely seniors connected to the world.Somehow,she managed to work full-time and(33)D a family while improving the lives of others.
That kind of(34)A needs commitment (奉獻(xiàn),投入) and organizational skills that I do not have.While she freed several seniors from(35)C,I struggle to call just one-my mother.
21.A.interestedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.excited
22.A.teenagersB.childrenC.juniorsD.seniors
23.A.meetB.knowC.passD.find
24.A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.until
25.A.doubtB.a(chǎn)dviceC.a(chǎn)nswerD.praise
26.A.decidedB.feltC.noticedD.imagined
27.A.hateB.loveC.meanD.care
28.A.onlyB.earlyC.firstD.last
29.A.difficultyB.importanceC.possibilityD.difference
30.A.visitsB.ordersC.callsD.cries
31.A.thinkB.listenC.talkD.write
32.A.realizeB.explainC.expressD.recognize
33.A.protectB.startC.a(chǎn)ffectD.support
34.A.serviceB.experienceC.promiseD.tradition
35.A.hopelessnessB.illnessC.lonelinessD.helplessness

分析 本文主要講述作者的媽媽每天晚上都會(huì)給鄰近的老人打電話(huà),讓那些孤獨(dú)的老人擺脫了孤獨(dú).花了作者三十年的時(shí)間才明白媽媽所做的一切的重要性--媽媽的那些電話(huà)就是孤獨(dú)老人與世界聯(lián)系的生命之線.

解答 21.C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.interest使感興趣;satisfy使?jié)M意;surprise使驚奇;excite使興奮.根據(jù)句意:有時(shí)她為嬰兒編織草帽,有時(shí)為生病的鄰居做雞湯.因此,當(dāng)她向我宣布開(kāi)始一個(gè)新項(xiàng)目時(shí),我并不感到驚訝.故選C.
22.D 考查名詞詞義辨析.teenager青少年;children孩子們;junior年少者;senior年老者.根據(jù)句意:我每天晚上都會(huì)給鄰近的老人打電話(huà).故選D.
23.B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.meet遇見(jiàn);know知道;pass通過(guò);find找到. 根據(jù)句意:每天晚上?你甚至不認(rèn)識(shí)這些人.故選B.  
24.B 考查連詞詞義辨析.because因?yàn)椋籭f如果;though盡管;until直到…才.根據(jù)句意:如果她感到孤獨(dú),她有朋友,也可以給我的兩個(gè)姐姐打電話(huà).故選B.
 25.A 考查名詞詞義辨析.doubt懷疑;advice建議;answer回答;praise表?yè)P(yáng).根據(jù)句意:我的質(zhì)疑并沒(méi)有影響我媽媽的項(xiàng)目.故選A.
26.C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.decide決定;feel感覺(jué);notice注意到;imagine想象.根據(jù)句意:她在電話(huà)上問(wèn)那位女士晚飯吃了什么,是否注意到公園的玫瑰花開(kāi)了,故選C.
27.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.hate厭惡;love愛(ài);mean意味著;care關(guān)心.根據(jù)句意:你什么意思,她吃了餅干還是奶油派甜點(diǎn).故選D.  
28.A 考查形容詞詞義辨析.only唯一的;early早的;first第一;last最后的.根據(jù)句意:今天我是唯一一個(gè)和她說(shuō)話(huà)的人.故選A.   
29.B 考查名詞詞義辨析.difficulty困難;importance重要性;possibility可能性;difference不同.根據(jù)句意:我花了三十年的時(shí)間才明白媽媽所做的一切的重要性.故選B.   
30.C 考查名詞詞義辨析.visit參觀;order命令;call電話(huà);cry哭聲.根據(jù)句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)我一直在想過(guò)去媽媽晚上打的那些電話(huà).故選C.
31.B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.think認(rèn)為;listen聽(tīng);talk談?wù)摚粀rite寫(xiě).根據(jù)句意:我問(wèn)她晚飯做了什么,但多數(shù)時(shí)候我是在聽(tīng)她的描述.故選B. 
32.A 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.realize意識(shí)到;explain解釋?zhuān)籩xpress表達(dá);recognize認(rèn)識(shí).根據(jù)句意:我意識(shí)到我媽媽的那些電話(huà)就是孤獨(dú)老人與世界聯(lián)系的生命之線.故選A.
33.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.protect保護(hù);start開(kāi)始;affect影響;support支持.根據(jù)句意:她設(shè)法在改善其他人生活的同時(shí),全職工作,支持一個(gè)家庭.故選D.
34.A 考查名詞詞義辨析.service服務(wù);experience經(jīng)歷;promise允諾;tradition傳統(tǒng).根據(jù)句意:那種服務(wù)需要奉獻(xiàn)和組織技能,這是我沒(méi)有的.故選A.
35.C 考查名詞詞義辨析.hopelessness希望;illness疾。籰oneliness孤獨(dú);helplessness幫助.根據(jù)句意:她使幾個(gè)老年人擺脫了孤獨(dú),而我努力去呼喚的只有一個(gè)人,我的媽媽?zhuān)蔬xC.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完形填空屬"綜合能力應(yīng)用"題型,是高考的必考題型.完形填空在高考試卷中是拉開(kāi)考生得分的一道關(guān)鍵題型.從近幾年高考完形填空題看,純語(yǔ)法知識(shí)幾乎不考,主要考查考生靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯的能力,尤其是以考查實(shí)詞或信息詞為主,著重考查考生對(duì)文章的內(nèi)在邏輯和整體把握能力.因此,把握句間和段落之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系,通過(guò)上下文暗示,對(duì)篇章、段落或句意的整體把握;再則,干擾項(xiàng)的設(shè)置與語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)無(wú)甚關(guān)系,重在文意干擾.因此,把握文意和具體語(yǔ)境,通過(guò)對(duì)詞義的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

3.Informal conversation is an important part of any business relationship.Before you start a discussion,however,make sure you understand which topics are suitable and which are considered taboos(禁忌) in a particular culture.Latin Americans enjoy sharing information about their local history,art,and customs.They expect questions about their family and are sure to show pictures of their children.You may feel free to ask similar questions of your Latin American friends.The French think of conversation as an art form,and they enjoy the value of lively discussions as well as disagreements.For them,arguments can be interesting and they can cover pretty much or any topic as long as they occur in a respectful and intelligent(智慧的) manner.
In the United States,business people like to discuss a wide range of topics,including opinions about work,family,hobbies,and politics.In Japan,China,and Korea,however,people are much more private.They do not share much about their thoughts,feelings,or emotions because they feel that doing so might take away from the harmonious(和諧的) business relationship they're trying to build.Middle Easterners are also private about their personal lives and family matters.It is considered rude,for example,to ask a businessman from Saudi Arabia about his wife or children.
As a general rule,it's best not to talk about politics or religion with your business friends.This can get you into trouble,even in the United States,where people hold different views.In addition,discussing one's salary is usually considered unsuitable.Sports is typically a friendly subject in most parts of the world,although be careful not to criticize a national sport.Instead,be friendly and praise your host's team.
28.The author considers politics and religionB.
A.cheerful topics      B.taboos    C.rude topics D.too serious
29.Which is typically a friendly topic in most places according to the author?
A
A.Sports.B.Children.C.Personal feelings.D.Families.
30.In which country may it be suitable to talk about the family with your business friends?B
A.In France.B.In Saudi Arabia.C.In Korea.D.In the USA.
31.What shouldn't you do when talking about sports with colleagues from another country?D
A.Praising your own country's sports.
B.Criticizing your own country's sports.
C.Praising the sports of your colleagues'country.
D.Criticizing the sports of your colleagues'country.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:書(shū)面表達(dá)

4.One in three of us eat more meals by ourselves than we do with other people,a new study showed today.
But before you digest that somewhat depressing figures,there is some good news---kind of---a lot of us are perfectly happy to eat alone because the computer and TV provide us with solitary (獨(dú)居的) entertainment.
Perhaps unsurprisingly,half of the UK's bachelors eat a meal alone at least once a day.And even one in four mothers with families have dinner mostly by themselves according to a major report on eating trends and social change by the Future Foundation.However,eating alone doesn't seem to matter anymore if you can chat away on social networks-in fact it's now both a quick and entertaining affair.
"Suppertainment"is the phrase being coined for the current major trend that reflects the number of people who eat in front of the computer,TV or games.Single men are the majority leading this trend,with 60percent of them spending meal times plugged into something.However,40percent of mothers and 30percent of students also eat meals while being on the PC or laptop several times a week.
Boyd Hilton,TV and reviews editor of Heat Magazine says:"Setting yourself up in front of the TV to‘Suppertain'comes naturally,especially when you've been on the go all day.
"If I'm on my own I always tend to make a quick and easy meal and settle down to watch something entertaining or I'll get on the laptop and catch up with comedies."
"I think it's such a bonus that healthy,tasty convenience meals now mean you can relax about eating good food without having to worry about preparation time."

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