1. Rainforests ___ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. (NMET 2002春上海)
A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut
[解析]選C 本題是在語境中考查現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。本句意為“雨林以這樣的速度被砍伐和焚燒,會導致它在不久的將來從地球上消失!斌w會語境和句意便知此處選擇C項,表示現(xiàn)階段在進行的動作。
5. -- I'd rather have some tea, if you don't mind.
-- ____.
A. Thank you very much B. Yes, I like so
C. No, it's nothing D. Of course, anything you want
CCADD
☆精典題例☆
4. -- We are going to travel to Italy. -- ____.
A. Good bye B. Go ahead
C. I like to go, too D. Have a good time
3. -- I just heard that the tickets for tonight's show have been sold out. -- Oh no! ____.
A. I was looking forward to that B. It doesn't matter
C. I knew it already D. It's not at all interesting
2. -- I was so sure that our experiment was going to succeed, but something went wrong at the last moment.
-- ____, but don't give it up.
A. Find out the reason B. Never mind
C. I'm sorry to hear that D. You don't 'mean that
1. -- I'd like to take a week's holiday.
-- ____, we're too busy.
A. Don't worry B. Don't mention it
C. Forget it D. Pardon me
5. The result of the experiment was very good, ____ we hadn't expected. (2000 北京春招)
A. when B. that C. which D. what
DBDDC
☆交際速成☆
[考點1]Talking about intentions and plans. 談論意愿和打算 (2004江蘇)
-- How long are you staying? -- I don't know. ____.
A. That's OK B. Never mind
C. It depends D. It doesn't matter
[答案與解析]C 本題考查具體語境下被詢問打算時的應答。A項用于回答感謝和道歉,B、D兩項用于回答道歉,C 項表示“看情況而定”。
[歸納]英語中常見表達意愿和打算的用語有:
① I'll go with you.
② I'm going to see my head teacher this afternoon.
③ I'd like to make a phone call to her after class.
④ I want / hope to find an English pen friend.
⑤ I plan to go to Hangzhou this summer.
⑥ We are ready to move to a new house.
⑦ Bill intends to spend his vocation in California.
⑧ I'm thinking of driving to Beijing.
⑨ Where would you prefer going...?
⑩ How would you like to go to...?
⑪ When are you going off to...?
⑫ How are you going to...?
[考點2]Expressing good wishes祝愿
(2005廣東)
Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I'm sure we will win.
Mike: ____!
A. Congratulations B. Cheers
C. Best wishes D. Good luck
[答案與解析]D 考查祝愿用語。在比賽前表示祝愿的話用Good luck。Congratulations用于成功之后的祝賀。Cheers意為“干杯”。Best wishes多用于書面語,表示“萬事如意”的意思。
[歸納]英語中常見表達祝愿的用語有:
① Have a good day / time!
② Have a good journey / trip!
③ Good luck!
④ Enjoy yourself!
⑤ Best wishes to you!
⑥ Happy New Year!
⑦ Happy birthday!
⑧ Merry Christmas!
應答語有:
① Thank you.
② You, too.
③ The same to you.
[考點3]Describing emotions 描述人物的情感
(2001上海春招)
-- I'm afraid I can't finish the book within this week.
-- ____.
A. Please go ahead B. That's all right
C. Not at all D. Take your time
[答案與解析]D 本題考查時表示遺憾情感的應答。A項表示“請吧,說吧”,用于回答許可或讓對方先行。B、C兩項是感謝或道歉的答語,D項表示“別著急,慢慢來”,符合語境。
[歸納]中學英語中描述人物情感的用語有:
① (恐懼) Help! / How terrible! / I'm afraid of... / I'm afraid to... / You scared me! / It scares me!
② (高興) (It's) well done! / How wonderful! / That's great! / I'm pleased to...
③ (驚奇) Really! / Oh dear! / Is that so? / What a surprise! / How surprising!
④ (憂慮) What's wrong? / what's the matter? / Anything wrong? / What should we do?
⑤ (安慰)There, there. / Don't be afraid. /Don't worry. / It's (quite) all right. / It'll be OK / all right.
⑥ (滿意) Good! / Well done! / Perfect! / That's fine. / That's better.
⑦ (遺憾) I'm so sorry! / It's a great pity! / What a shame! / That's too bad!
⑧ (同情) I'm so sorry! / I'm so sorry (about your illness). / I'm sorry to hear that.
⑨ (憤怒) Damn! / How annoying!
⑩ (鼓勵) Well done! / Come on! / Keep trying. / You can do it!
[牛刀小試4]
4. There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, ____? (2004 上海春招)
A. didn't they B. don't they
C. mustn't they D. haven't they
3. It was evening ____ we reached the little town of Winchester. (2004 天津)
A. that B. until C. since D. before
2. Now that you've got a chance, you ____ make full use of it. (NMET 1999)
A. had better to B. might as well
C. might as well as D. would rather
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