211. The party, which had been greatly _____, was spoiled by the rude behavior of an uninvited guest.
A. looked forward to B. looked up to
C. called forth D. called for
[答案]A. looked forward to.
[注釋]Look forward to 期待,盼望。參閱Ⅲ.109.; call forth引起,喚起。參閱Ⅲ.29注釋。 Call for需要,參閱Ⅲ.26注釋。Look up to尊敬。
210. Everything he said then was _____ by what happened later.
A. identified B. signified C. noticed D. verified
[答案]D. verified.
[注釋]verify(=prove the truth of)證實(shí),證明:1)It was easy to verify his statements.(很容易證實(shí)他說(shuō)的話(huà)。) 2)Later findings verified the scientist's theory(后來(lái)的各種發(fā)現(xiàn)證明這位科學(xué)家的理論是對(duì)的。)
identify識(shí)別,鑒別;signify表示,意味,要緊;有重要性:1)He signified that he agreed by nodding.(他點(diǎn)頭表示同意。) 2)Never mind, it doesn't signify.(沒(méi)事兒,這無(wú)關(guān)緊要。)
209. The chances of discovering life on Neptune are about a million _____.
A. at one B. for one C. to one D. against one
[答案]c. the one.
[注釋]a million to one百萬(wàn)分之一,意為“幾乎沒(méi)有什么可能”。
208. It was _____ by the railway board that the cost of rail fares would be increased by ten percent.
A. noticed B. stated C. suggested D. noted
[答案]B. stated.
[注釋]state此處意為“(=make sth. know, announce)宣布,通告,聲明(口頭的或書(shū)面的)”,如:It is stated that all the accident were killed.(據(jù)宣布,事故中全部人員無(wú)一幸免。)suggest建議,是表示欲望意義的動(dòng)詞,從句中要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should +動(dòng)詞原形)。Note(=notice)“注意到”,如:It was noted that the temperature rose during this time.
207. Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising the living _____ of the working people.
A. cost B. situation C. level D. standard
[答案]D. standard.
[注釋]living standard生活水準(zhǔn)。
206. The map was drawn to the standard _____ of 1/100,000, so there was not much detail.
A. route B. line C. rate D. scale
[答案]d. scale.
[注釋]scale在此題中意指“(實(shí)物與地圖、圖解等代表物間的)比例,比例尺”.be drawn to be standard scale of 1/100,000(按照十萬(wàn)分之一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)比例尺繪制)。
205. Radar enables the pilot of an airliner to take off, fly and land in _____.
A. danger B. comfort C. continuity D. safety
[答案]D. safety.
[注釋]in safety安全地。從邏輯上看,其他選擇均不切題。
204. He's the kind of man who is fond of _____ compliments to other men's wives.
A. paying B. saying C. expressing D. showing
[答案]A. paying
[注釋]pay a compliment (compliments) to sb.恭維某人。
203. When a space shuttle has accomplished its _____, it can be ready for another trip in about two weeks.
A. venture B. mission C. commission D. responsibility
[答案]B. mission.
[注釋]mission通常指一種特殊的、特定的且有一定難度的使命或工作,常與accomplish, complete等詞搭配,如:accomplish a historic mission完成一項(xiàng)歷史使命。Venture冒險(xiǎn);常指商業(yè)上的冒險(xiǎn)投機(jī)。例如:He declined the business venture. Commission委任;代理;傭金。He often goes beyond his commission.(他時(shí)常越權(quán)。)responsibility責(zé)任。
本題譯文:當(dāng)航天飛機(jī)完成了它的使命,它能在大約兩周內(nèi)做好準(zhǔn)備再次航行。
202. People cannot but feel _____, for they simply cannot understand how he could have made such a stupid mistake.
A. puzzled B. delighted C. induced D. inspired
[答案]A. puzzled.
[注釋]be (feel, get) puzzled感到迷惑、為難。
本題譯文:人們不得不感到迷惑,因?yàn)樗麄兒?jiǎn)直不能理解,他怎么能犯這樣愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。
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