6. The parents came from the far-away village, making an ____ for their naughty son.
☆詞語比較☆
5. We must ____ our success to our parents and teachers.
4. Since it was a bit later,we had to ____ up.
3. I recognized the man the ____ I saw him at the corner.
2. I have made a ___that every department in our company should buy a computer of this kind.
1. will never forget the ____ given by Mr. Wang, which helped me overcome a lot difficulty.
18. trouble
(1) 麻煩;煩惱;煩心的事 (可數(shù),不可數(shù)) It is a pity to give you so much trouble. / Life is full of troubles.
(2) 困難;費(fèi)事 (不可數(shù)) have trouble with sth. / have trouble (in) doing sth. (= difficulty) Did you have much trouble in finding the post office? / I hope you won't have any trouble with the work.
[相關(guān)短語]
(1) ask for trouble 自尋煩惱;自找麻煩 What made you write such a letter? It was asking for trouble.
(2) (be) in trouble 有煩事;有困難;出事;惹麻煩 He never came except when he was in trouble.
(3) put sb. to trouble 給某人造成麻煩;增添麻煩 I am sorry for putting you to so much trouble.
(4) take trouble to do sth. 費(fèi)心做某事;費(fèi)心 It was good of you to take the trouble to help us.
[牛刀小試1] 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:(speed,owe,encourage,decide,moment,apologize)
17. stare的用法 vi, vt -- stared, staring 凝視,注視
He stared at the word trying to remember what it meant. 他盯著這個單詞,努力想記起它的意思。
[習(xí)慣用語] stare one in the face 近在眼前;擺在眼前
▲辨析:gaze;stare;glare這組動詞的一般含義是“凝視”。
gaze表示“目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看”,并含有“驚嘆”、“羨慕”或“入迷”的意思。例如:She gazed at the carpet for some time, and then added, "You don't need bookcases at all." 她對地毯凝視了一會兒,然后補(bǔ)充說:“你根本不需要書柜!
stare 特別表示“睜大眼睛凝視”,并含有“驚奇”、“傲慢” 或“茫然”的意思。例如:The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. 那位貴族對那張空白紙凝視了幾秒鐘。
glare 表示“兇狠而且?guī)в型{性的瞪眼睛”的意思。例如:The trapped eagle glared at his captors. 被誘捕到的雄鷹兇狠地瞪著捕獲它的人。
[考例][NMET 1999] ____ him and then try to copy what he does.
A. Mind B. Glance at C. Stare at D. Watch
[考查目標(biāo)] stare 等近義詞辨別。
[答案與解析]D watch意思是“觀察”,是長時問關(guān)注;而stare at卻是“盯著”。含有驚奇、傲慢的感情色彩。
16. speed的用法
▲搭配:
① at a high speed 以很大的速度
② at full / top speed 用全速,開足馬力,盡力(快)地;
③ with great / an speed 用全速,開足馬力
④ speed up 加速,快點(diǎn)
[考例]We had tried our best but the boss still shouted, " ____!"
A. Speed up B. No hurry
C. Wait a minute D. Slow down
[考查目標(biāo)]本題考查speed及其構(gòu)成的短語的意思。
[答案與解析]A speed up意思是“加速,快點(diǎn)”的意思。
15. serve v.
(1) 為……服務(wù)/工作 A slave serves his master.
(2) 接待(顧客) The shop assistant is serving a customer.
(3) 侍候吃飯,端(菜);供應(yīng)(飯菜) Lunch is served now.
(4) serve as 充任(某職務(wù))作……用 She served as a model for several painters. / This box will serve as / for a seat.
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