1. Giving opinions and Making comments 詢問看法與作出評(píng)價(jià)

(2003北京西城)

-- How do you find the talk given by Mr．Smith? -- ____.

　　 A. Very well　 B. Excited　 C. Boring　 D. Not at an

[答案與解析]C　 本題考查對(duì)事物提出看法或作出評(píng)價(jià)的用語。A、B兩項(xiàng)詞法錯(cuò)誤，若改為Very good或Exciting，就可回答提問了。D項(xiàng)不合語境。此句完整為：(It's) Boring.

[歸納]英語中詢問看法的用語有：

① How do you like / find...?

② What do you think of / about...?

③ What do you feel about...?

5. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.　 (NMET 1990)

A. this　　 B. that　　 C. its　　 D. it

　　 [交際速成]

4. ____ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement. (2003 上海)

A. The president will attend

B. The president to attend

C. The president attend

D. The president's attending

3. When ____, the museum will be open to the public next year. (2002 上海春招)

A. completed　　　　　　 B. completing

C. being completed　　　　 D. to be completed

2. The English play ____ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success. (2004 全國(guó)卷I)

A. for which　　　　　　 B. at which

C. in which　　　　　　　 D. on which

1. The reason ____ you failed, I think,　 was ____ you had turned a deaf ear to your mother's advice.

A. that; because　　　　 B. why; because

C. why; that　　　　　　 D. for that; that

2. Not only / just…but (also) 連接相同的句子成分

Not only the teacher but all the students are going to visit the Science Museum. (連接主語時(shí)根據(jù)就近原則) / They not only sang but (also) danced for a whole night. / Many people go to see this film not just because the film is interesting, but also the leading actors and actresses are all world famous. / Not only do we learn for our country, but we'll work for her in the future. (連接句子時(shí)，not only后的句子要部分倒裝)

[牛刀小試3]

1. When / While / Though / Unless / If + n. / adj. / 現(xiàn)在分詞／過去分詞……

狀語從句有些成分有時(shí)可省略，一般是主語和be省略；有時(shí)it和be可以省略： He made no answer when (he is) spoken to. /Though (he was) born in Chicago, the author is most famous for his stories about New York. / Come back early if (it is) possible.

[注意]用法詳見Chapter 10語法活用“省略和插入語”。

3. It + be + PP. to do sth

[考例](2001上海) In fact ____ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.

　　 A. this　　 B. that　　 C. there　　 D. it

[考查目標(biāo)] 形式主語。

[答案與解析]D　 只有it才可以作形式主語。

[句型歸納]

1. It + be + adj. + to do sth　 2. It + be + n. + to do sth