18. (09上海31)
A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____all four people on board.
A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill
答案B
17. (09陜西12)
I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken
答案D
解析 考查非謂語動詞。此處非謂語動詞做remember的賓語,而remember后用非謂語動詞做賓語時,可以用v-ing形式,v-ing表示的動作已經(jīng)完成,也可用動詞不定式,表示的動作還未發(fā)生,根據(jù)后文的saw可知此處非謂語動詞動作已經(jīng)完成,且與邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系,用v-ing的被動式,選D。
16. (09山東22)
We are invited to a party _________in our club next Friday.
A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding
答案A
解析 本題考查非謂語動詞的用法,由next month可知時間是在將來,party是被舉行,故選A。
15. (09海南35)
Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ?
A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take
答案C
解析 考查with +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。句意為:現(xiàn)在,我們已經(jīng)討論了問題,是人們最滿意的決定? take 與the decisions之間存在的關(guān)系是動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞表示被動
13. (09江西34)
The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced
答案B
解析 本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語,修飾new laws ,相當(dāng)于which forces ……...
14 (09海南30)
The children all turned the famous actress as she entered the classroom.
A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at
答案B
解析 句意為:當(dāng)那位著名的女演員走進(jìn)了教室,所有的孩子都轉(zhuǎn)過頭去看她。turn to 表示“轉(zhuǎn)向,求助”的意思。
12. (09江西22)
_________ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.
A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given
答案D
解析 本題考查非謂語動詞。如果把句子補(bǔ)充完整就不難看出:If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主語they 即these teenager soccer players與give 之間是被動的關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞。根據(jù)主、從句主語一致可省略從句主語的原則,連詞if 也可省,所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……
11. (09湖南31)
Please do me a favor - ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.
A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited
答案C
10. (09湖南29)
Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it .
A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused
答案D
解析 考查動詞不定時的用法。句意為:現(xiàn)在人們有時把他們的廢物分開,以便很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新再利用是指將來發(fā)生的動作,而且是被動的。故選D。
9.(09湖南25)
At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.
A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering
C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered
答案 A
解析 考查分詞的用法。句意為:29歲的大衛(wèi),是一個工人,住在一間小公寓在波士頓附近,不知怎么辦關(guān)于他的未來,F(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾a worker,and 為并列連詞,連接相同的成份。
8.(09湖南23)
When he the door, he found his keys were nowhere.
A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open
答案 D
解析 考查非謂語動詞。動詞不定時的用法。句意為:當(dāng)他要打開門的時候,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鑰匙不見了。動詞不定時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。
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