0  974  982  988  992  998  1000  1004  1010  1012  1018  1024  1028  1030  1034  1040  1042  1048  1052  1054  1058  1060  1064  1066  1068  1069  1070  1072  1073  1074  1076  1078  1082  1084  1088  1090  1094  1100  1102  1108  1112  1114  1118  1124  1130  1132  1138  1142  1144  1150  1154  1160  1168  3002 

2009屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三語文三輪系列模擬試卷十五

試題詳情

2009屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三語文三輪系列模擬試卷十二

試題詳情

2009屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三語文三輪系列模擬試卷十七

試題詳情

2009屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三語文三輪系列模擬試卷八

試題詳情

2009屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三語文三輪系列模擬試卷五

試題詳情

2009屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三語文三輪系列模擬試卷二十

試題詳情

2009屆江蘇省啟東中學(xué)高三語文三輪系列模擬試卷九

試題詳情

本資料來源于《七彩教育網(wǎng)》http://www.7caiedu.cn

浙江省嘉興一中2009屆高三一模

               文科綜合能力測(cè)試                    2009年3月

本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分,第Ⅰ卷1至8頁(yè),第Ⅱ卷9至14頁(yè)?荚嚱Y(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。本試卷共300分,考試用時(shí)150分鐘。

 

第Ⅰ卷選擇題

注意事項(xiàng):

    1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。

    2.每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在試題卷上。

    3.本卷共35小題,每小題4分,共140分。在每題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有一項(xiàng)是最符合題目要求的。

 

圖1是某地區(qū)人口統(tǒng)計(jì)圖。完成1~2題。

6ec8aac122bd4f6e
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

 

1.1996年該地區(qū)人口增長(zhǎng)模式是(    )

    A.“高―高―低”模式    B.“高―低―高”模式

C.“低―高―低”模式    D.“低―低―低”模式

 

2.該地區(qū)最有可能位于(    )

    A.撒哈拉以南的非洲    B.中國(guó)東部

    C.拉丁美洲            D.亞洲中部

圖2為一幅地層分布圖。完成3~4題。

6ec8aac122bd4f6e
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.巖層①、②、③按從老到新的正確排序是(    )

    A.①②③    B.③②①

    C.②③①    D.②①③

4.巖層①、②、③、④中可能含有化石的是(    )

    A.①、②    B.③、④

    C.②、③    D.①、④

圖3為我國(guó)某特大城市示意圖。完成5~6題。

6ec8aac122bd4f6e
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.早期該城市選址的主要區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì)是(    )

    A.地形平坦    B.礦產(chǎn)豐富

C.靠近河流    D.氣候適宜

6.該城市對(duì)石油化工廠、高級(jí)住宅區(qū)的建設(shè)規(guī)劃,合理的是(    )

    A.M―高級(jí)住宅區(qū),N―石油化工廠

    B.P―高級(jí)住宅區(qū),  Q―石油化工廠

    C.M―高級(jí)住宅區(qū), Q―石油化工廠

    D.P―高級(jí)住宅區(qū),  N―石油化工廠

圖4是我國(guó)沿海某城市在一次臺(tái)風(fēng)中的風(fēng)向和風(fēng)力變化圖。風(fēng)桿(長(zhǎng)線段)上繪有風(fēng)尾(短線段)的一方指示風(fēng)向,每一道風(fēng)尾表示風(fēng)力2級(jí)。完成7~8題.

6ec8aac122bd4f6e
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.在圖示天氣過程中,臺(tái)風(fēng)中心的移動(dòng)方向是(    )

    A.由西南移向東北    B.由東北移向西南

    C.由西北移向東南    D.由東南移向西北

8.南北緯5°之間的海洋上很少形成臺(tái)風(fēng),其主要原因是(    )

    A.海面水溫低        B.空氣以下沉氣流為主

    C.地轉(zhuǎn)偏向力太小    D.空氣濕度太大

圖5反映了某天甲、乙兩地太陽(yáng)高度日變化情況(橫坐標(biāo)表示甲地的地方時(shí))。完成9~11題。

6ec8aac122bd4f6e
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.下列說法正確的是(    )

    A.一天中甲、乙兩地有兩次太陽(yáng)高度相同

    B.一年中甲、乙兩地有兩天正午太陽(yáng)高度相同

    C.太陽(yáng)直射點(diǎn)從甲地向乙地方向移動(dòng)期間,杭州的白天越來越長(zhǎng)

    D.太陽(yáng)直射點(diǎn)從乙地向甲地方向移動(dòng)期間,杭州的白天越來越長(zhǎng)

10.甲、乙兩地的最短距離約為(    )

    A.5500千米     B.14400千米

    C.18700千米    D.1100千米

11.這一天,乙地的樹影朝向變化情況與圖6(粗線代表樹影的朝向)相符的是(    )

6ec8aac122bd4f6e
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    A.②③         B.③④

C.①②         D.①④

12.據(jù)陸游《老學(xué)庵筆記》載,田登做州官,自諱其名,州中皆謂“燈”為“火,。上元節(jié)放燈,州吏貼出榜文云:“本州依例放火三日”。這一現(xiàn)象反映了(    )

   ①百姓對(duì)地方官員的尊重 ②古代中國(guó)是等級(jí)社會(huì) ③古代中國(guó)實(shí)行郡縣制 ④儒家的名分觀和禮制

    A.①②          B.①③

C.③④          D.②④

13.有學(xué)者認(rèn)為宋代正處于從特權(quán)文化向大眾文化過渡的初始階段。下列描述南宋臨安社會(huì)生活的各項(xiàng)史實(shí)中,不能說明這一結(jié)論的是(    )

    A.夜市直至三更結(jié)束,五更又開曉市     B.白話小說中的主人公多為中下層市民

C.街頭講史藝人有進(jìn)士等知識(shí)分子稱謂   D.民間所創(chuàng)服飾在上流社會(huì)流行開來

14.京劇是中國(guó)文化的“國(guó)粹”之一。下列各項(xiàng)表述中,錯(cuò)誤的是(    )

    A.徽戲和漢戲是京劇的基礎(chǔ)          B.京劇正式形成于1790年

C.最早進(jìn)京的徽戲班是“三慶班”    D.“旦”是京劇四大行之一

15.有學(xué)者指出:“19世紀(jì)末20世紀(jì)初,中國(guó)(知識(shí)界)對(duì)外國(guó)作品的興趣從純科技轉(zhuǎn)向制度和政治方面……對(duì)自然科學(xué)和應(yīng)用科學(xué)的熱情向社會(huì)科學(xué)和人文科學(xué)轉(zhuǎn)移。”這一時(shí)期影響中國(guó)社會(huì)的“外國(guó)作品”的本質(zhì)意義在于(    )

    A.人類自我意識(shí)的第一次覺醒    B.把人性從宗教束縛中解放出來

C.形成尊重自然和寬容的心態(tài)    D.建設(shè)民主和法制的社會(huì)制度

6ec8aac122bd4f6e16.右圖是1920至1936年中外產(chǎn)業(yè)資  

本產(chǎn)值比重變化的數(shù)據(jù)。導(dǎo)致這種 

變化的主要原因是(    )

    A.列強(qiáng)忙于應(yīng)付國(guó)內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)

    B.抗日救亡運(yùn)動(dòng)的高漲

    C.國(guó)民政府積極的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策

D.國(guó)內(nèi)相對(duì)穩(wěn)定的社會(huì)局勢(shì)

17.下列各項(xiàng)內(nèi)容選自建國(guó)以來不同時(shí)期的《中華人民共和國(guó)憲法》,按時(shí)間先后順序排列正確的是(    )

    ①“農(nóng)村人民公社是政社合一的組織。現(xiàn)階段農(nóng)村人民公社的集體所有制經(jīng)濟(jì),……”②“國(guó)家通過經(jīng)濟(jì)計(jì)劃的綜合平衡和市場(chǎng)調(diào)節(jié)的輔助作用,保證國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)按比例地協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展!雹邸霸诜梢(guī)定范圍內(nèi)的個(gè)體經(jīng)濟(jì)、私營(yíng)經(jīng)濟(jì)等非公有制經(jīng)濟(jì),是社會(huì)主義市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要組成部分。”④“國(guó)家保護(hù)合作社的財(cái)產(chǎn),鼓勵(lì)、指導(dǎo)和幫助合作社經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,并且以發(fā)展生產(chǎn)合作為改造個(gè)體農(nóng)業(yè)和個(gè)體手工業(yè)的主要道路!

    A.①④③②     B.④①②③

C.①②③④     D.④③①②

18.每年的6月28日是和平共處五項(xiàng)原則的紀(jì)念日。半個(gè)多世紀(jì)以來,該原則之所以具有強(qiáng)大生命力的原因包括(    )

    ①是冷戰(zhàn)時(shí)期中國(guó)處理雙邊和多邊關(guān)系的產(chǎn)物 ②在外交實(shí)踐中日益被發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家和發(fā)展中國(guó)家認(rèn)同 ③成為解決國(guó)與國(guó)之間問題的基本準(zhǔn)則 ④倡導(dǎo)的和平、平等、共同發(fā)展等理念符合人類共同的核心價(jià)值

    A.①②③④    B.①②③

C.②③④      D.②④

19.羅馬法學(xué)家根據(jù)不同的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對(duì)羅馬法進(jìn)行了不同的分類。其中按照法律適用的地域范圍分類,羅馬法可以分為(    )

    A.公民法和萬民法    B.《十二銅表法》和萬民法

C.人定法和自然法    D.習(xí)慣法和成文法

20.《國(guó)際聯(lián)盟盟約》規(guī)定:聯(lián)盟會(huì)員國(guó)如有不顧本約……規(guī)定而從事戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)者,則據(jù)此事實(shí),應(yīng)視為對(duì)于聯(lián)盟所有其他會(huì)員國(guó)有戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)行為。其他會(huì)員國(guó)應(yīng)即與之?dāng)嘟^各種商業(yè)上或財(cái)政上之關(guān)系……”。這一規(guī)定體現(xiàn)的原則是(    )

6ec8aac122bd4f6e    A.民族自決    B.集體安全

C.委任統(tǒng)治    D.大國(guó)一致                 

21.某同學(xué)結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí)解讀圖8,得出了如下               

觀點(diǎn),其中正確的有(    )

    ①反映了甘地對(duì)西方工業(yè)文明的質(zhì)疑和批判                

②家庭紡織運(yùn)動(dòng)使不合作運(yùn)動(dòng)達(dá)到高潮③家           

庭紡織運(yùn)動(dòng)旨在振興經(jīng)濟(jì)和爭(zhēng)取民族獨(dú)立                     

 ④“回到紡車去”是甘地經(jīng)濟(jì)思想的中心口號(hào)       

    A.①③④    B.②④

C.①②③    D.②③④

22.20世紀(jì)60年代以來,不斷加強(qiáng)的多極化趨勢(shì)對(duì)世界歷史發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了重大影響。其中不包括(    )

    A.使聯(lián)合國(guó)的作用得到世界各國(guó)的普遍重視

    B.促使美蘇爭(zhēng)霸日趨激烈直至兩極格局瓦解

    C.發(fā)展中國(guó)家對(duì)世界事務(wù)的影響力日益增長(zhǎng)

D.推動(dòng)了經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和國(guó)際關(guān)系民主化進(jìn)程

23.聯(lián)合國(guó)確定2009年為“國(guó)際天文年”,并希望地球上的每一個(gè)人,在2009年都至少想一次宇宙中的奇觀,理解科學(xué)知識(shí)是如何對(duì)一個(gè)更加公正與和平的社會(huì)作出貢獻(xiàn)的。下列有關(guān)人類探索宇宙的表述,正確的是(    )

    A.伽利略證明了白光由七色光組成    B.牛頓正確地解釋了潮汐的成因

C.量子理論成為天文學(xué)上的基礎(chǔ)定律  D.廣義相對(duì)論改變了人們對(duì)宇宙的認(rèn)識(shí)

24.2008年我國(guó)全年居民消費(fèi)價(jià)格指數(shù)(CPI)比上年上漲5.9%,漲幅比上年提高1.1個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。決定商品價(jià)格變化的因素是 (    )

①價(jià)值 ②供求 ③匯率 ④質(zhì)量

    A.①        B.①②

    C.①②③    D.①②③④

25.商品價(jià)格的變動(dòng)對(duì)生產(chǎn)的影響,集中地表現(xiàn)在(    )

    ①調(diào)節(jié)生產(chǎn)規(guī)模 ②引起需求量的變動(dòng) ③提高勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率 ④促使企業(yè)生產(chǎn)適銷對(duì)路的高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品

     A.①②③    B.②③④

     C.①②④    D.①③④

26.中共十七大報(bào)告指出,“初次分配和再分配都要處理好效率和公平的關(guān)系,再分配更加注重公平”。下列選項(xiàng)中具有縮小收入差距功能的再分配措施是(    )

    A.提高勞動(dòng)報(bào)酬的比重    B.企業(yè)在經(jīng)營(yíng)中向國(guó)家繳納增值稅

    C.讓生產(chǎn)要素參與分配    D.個(gè)人工薪所得實(shí)行超額累進(jìn)稅率

27.在經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)滯緩、經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行主要受需求不足制約時(shí),政府可以采用(    )

    A.緊縮性財(cái)政政策,拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)    B.增加稅收,刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)

    C.?dāng)U張性財(cái)政政策,拉動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)    D.抑制社會(huì)總需求,給經(jīng)濟(jì)“降溫”

28.為了促進(jìn)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng),2009年2月3日,中央政府新一輪1300億元的投資,從項(xiàng)目到資金已經(jīng)完全到位。具體分配如圖9所示,這體現(xiàn)了國(guó)家財(cái)政(    )

6ec8aac122bd4f6e①是人們獲得工資性收入的來源 ②具 

有促進(jìn)資源合理配置的作用 ③是用于

行政管理和國(guó)防的支出 ④是促進(jìn)社會(huì)

公平,改善人民生活的物質(zhì)保障

A.①②      B.②④

C.①②④    D.②③④

世界經(jīng)濟(jì)論壇2009年會(huì)于1月28日在

瑞士達(dá)沃斯舉行。據(jù)此回答29―31題

29.溫家寶總理在談到世界金融危機(jī)時(shí)指出:

“中國(guó)俗話說‘吃一塹,長(zhǎng) 一智’,我們

必須從中認(rèn)真吸取教訓(xùn)!边@體現(xiàn)的哲學(xué)道理是(    )

    ①實(shí)踐是認(rèn)識(shí)的來源  ②實(shí)踐是認(rèn)識(shí)的目的和歸宿  ③實(shí)踐是認(rèn)識(shí)發(fā)展的動(dòng)力

    ④實(shí)踐是檢驗(yàn)認(rèn)識(shí)的真理性的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

    A.①②    B.②③    C.①③    D.③④

30.德國(guó)總理默克爾在會(huì)上發(fā)表演講時(shí)表示,目前的金融危機(jī)無法靠一個(gè)國(guó)家單獨(dú)解決,需要各個(gè)國(guó)家之間的協(xié)調(diào)合作。國(guó)家之間的協(xié)調(diào)合作的基礎(chǔ)是(    )

    A.世界金融危機(jī)的發(fā)生    B.國(guó)家間的根本利益是一致的

    C.國(guó)家之間的共同利益    D.國(guó)際政治經(jīng)濟(jì)新秩序的形成

31.中德兩國(guó)政府首腦的稱謂都是“總理”,這表明中德兩國(guó)(    )

    A.都實(shí)行民主共和制的政體    B.國(guó)家結(jié)構(gòu)都是單一制

    C.統(tǒng)治階級(jí)的性質(zhì)是一致的    D.都實(shí)行委員會(huì)制的政體

     胡錦濤總書記在中央紀(jì)委第十七屆第三次全會(huì)上指出,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部要著力增強(qiáng)宗旨觀念,切實(shí)做到立黨為公、執(zhí)政為民,堅(jiān)持以人為本,堅(jiān)持問政于民、問需于民、問計(jì)于民,多辦順民意、解民憂、增民利的實(shí)事,努力把為群眾排憂解難的工作落到實(shí)處。據(jù)此回答32―33題

32.堅(jiān)持以人為本,堅(jiān)持問政于民、問需于民、問計(jì)于民。其歷史唯物主義依據(jù)是(    )

    A.物質(zhì)決定意識(shí)

    B.人民群眾是實(shí)踐的主體和歷史的創(chuàng)造者

    C.真理是人民創(chuàng)造的

D.社會(huì)意識(shí)對(duì)社會(huì)存在具有能動(dòng)的反作用

33.中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨堅(jiān)持立黨為公、執(zhí)政為民,權(quán)為民所用,情為民所系,利為民所謀……這充分體現(xiàn)了我們黨的群眾觀點(diǎn)。下列屬于群眾觀點(diǎn)基本內(nèi)容的是(    )

    ①一切向人民群眾負(fù)責(zé),虛心向人民群眾學(xué)習(xí) ②一切為了群眾,一切依靠群眾

    ③相信人民群眾自己解放自己,全心全意為人民服務(wù) ④堅(jiān)持從群眾中來,到群眾中去

    A.①②    B.②③

C.①③    D.②④

34.胡錦濤總書記在紀(jì)念改革開放30周年大會(huì)上的講話中指出:“必須把推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)變革同推動(dòng)上層建筑改革結(jié)合起來,不斷推進(jìn)政治體制改革,為改革開放和社會(huì)主義現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)提供制度保證和法制保障!卑呀(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)變革同上層建筑改革結(jié)合起來的哲學(xué)依據(jù)是(    )

   ①上層建筑對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)具有反作用 ②上層建筑決定經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ) ③上層建筑一定要適合經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)狀況 ④經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)一定要適合上層建筑

    A.①②    B.②④

C.①④    D.①③

35.2008年在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上出現(xiàn)了大量的網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡搞語,如“很傻很天真”、“很黃很暴力”、“打醬油”等,在奧運(yùn)會(huì)期間出現(xiàn)的惡搞歌曲《國(guó)足歡迎你》更是唱遍大江南北,還有一些惡搞的詩(shī)歌朗誦會(huì)和行為藝術(shù)也開展得如火如荼。這啟示我們:(    )

   ①必須反對(duì)資本主義腐朽文化  ②必須弘揚(yáng)社會(huì)主義文化的主旋律  ③必須堅(jiān)持文化選擇的多元化  ④必須加強(qiáng)對(duì)文化市場(chǎng)的管理和引導(dǎo)

    A.①②③    B.②③④

C.①③      D.②④

 

第Ⅱ卷非選擇題

36.(22分)讀非洲部分地區(qū)氣候類型(圖10)和陸地自然帶(圖11)分布圖,回答下列問題。

6ec8aac122bd4f6e
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)比較圖10中A、B兩地氣候特點(diǎn)的主要差異并根據(jù)圖中信息分析其差異的原因。 (14分)

(2)自然帶①―②―③的變化體現(xiàn)陸地自然帶的什么地域分異規(guī)律?形成這種規(guī)律的主要原因?(4分)

(3)簡(jiǎn)述C海域在國(guó)際海運(yùn)上的地位。(4分)

 

 

 

37.(34分)唐代以來,嘉興一直為富庶繁華之地,被譽(yù)為“魚米之鄉(xiāng)、絲綢之府”,F(xiàn)在嘉興市的“零資源經(jīng)濟(jì)”又享譽(yù)中國(guó)。讀下列材料回答問題。

材料一

嘉興“零資源經(jīng)濟(jì)”現(xiàn)象

    嘉興沒有發(fā)達(dá)的畜牧業(yè),卻造就了“皮革之都”―海寧,擁有全國(guó)最大的羊毛衫市場(chǎng)―桐鄉(xiāng);嘉興沒有茂密的森林,卻成就了木業(yè)大縣―嘉善;棉花和化纖資源并不豐富,卻涌現(xiàn)了服裝大縣―平湖市。嘉興在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展過程中發(fā)展了生產(chǎn)資料和銷售市場(chǎng)“兩頭在外”的產(chǎn)業(yè),崛起了一批在省內(nèi)外乃至國(guó)內(nèi)外都有一定知名度和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)的區(qū)域規(guī)模經(jīng)濟(jì)和特色產(chǎn)業(yè),誕生了這種被經(jīng)濟(jì)界稱作“零資源經(jīng)濟(jì)”的現(xiàn)象。

材料二

嘉興市的地理位置圖和交通圖(圖12)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

材料三

    1979―2006年嘉興市生產(chǎn)總值和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)變化圖(圖13)

6ec8aac122bd4f6e
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(1)試分析嘉興市歷史上農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)的自然原因。(6分)

(2)改革開放以來,嘉興市的經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了哪些變化?(6分)

(3)試分析嘉興市出現(xiàn)“零資源經(jīng)濟(jì)”現(xiàn)象的社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)原因。(12分)

(4)目前嘉興市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中還存在哪些不足?請(qǐng)指出今后嘉興市經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展方向。(10分)

 

 

 

38.閱讀材料,結(jié)合所學(xué)知識(shí),回答問題:(28分)

        材料一  在1905年2月至9月之間,《申報(bào)》直接涉及革命黨人活動(dòng)的新聞僅僅只有3則:《亂首被獲》(4月28日)、《拿獲華興會(huì)匪要電》、《又獲華興同仇各余黨》。

                                        ――朱英《辛亥革命與近代中國(guó)社會(huì)變遷》

材料二  1912年元旦的《申報(bào)》以顯著地位刊登慶祝標(biāo)語和祝詞。其中一條標(biāo)語是:“中華民民萬歲” !凇豆埠蛧(guó)大總統(tǒng)履任祝詞》的最后寫道:“共和造端,一人首揭。轂我蒸民,振興實(shí)業(yè)。四萬萬眾,人足家給。軼美駕歐,揚(yáng)我國(guó)力。”

 ――根據(jù)《申報(bào)的興衰》和《清末四十年申報(bào)史料》整理

試題詳情

本資料來源于《七彩教育網(wǎng)》http://www.7caiedu.cn

浙江省嘉興一中2009屆高三一模

英    語

考生須知:

    1.全卷分試卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ和答題卷三部分,試題卷14頁(yè),答題卷2頁(yè),76小題,滿分為150分,考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。

    2.本卷全部答案必須做在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上,做在試題卷上無效。

    3.請(qǐng)用藍(lán)、黑墨水鋼筆或圓珠筆將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)分別填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上。

第Ⅰ卷  (共80分)

第一部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共20小題;每小題0.5分,滿分10分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

1. We'll have a       holiday.What about going to the West Lake?

    A.two days   B.two-day    C.two-days     D.two days'

2.―Where is your brother?

   ―I think he's still in       bed,but he might just be in       bathroom.

    A./; /    B.the; the    C.the;/     D./; the

3.The thieves ran away separately,       carrying a bag.The police then divided into groups to follow them immediately.

    A.a(chǎn)ll    B.each    C.every    D.either

4.It is not rare in     that people in      fifties were going to university for further education.

    A.90s; the    B.the 90s;/    C.90s; their   D.the 90s; their

5.―I bought this MP4 for only 300 yuan.

   ―You really got a wonderful        

    A.price    B.value    C.bargain    D.gift

6.―Thank you ever so much for the reference book you lent me.

   ―             

    A.No, thanks              B.I'm glad you like it

C.Please don't say so     D.No,it's not so good

7.       their son away to college, the old couple goe more room in the house.

A.As   B.With    C.For  D.Through

8.―You've agreed to go.So why aren't you getting ready?

   ―But I        that you wanted me to start at once.

    A.don't realize      B.hadn't realized

C.haven't realized   D.didn't realize

9.Mr.White should have arrived at 8:30 for the meeting,but he didn't         

A.turn up    B.get up    C.hold up   D.keep up

10.The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies,       

over 600 years old.

A.a(chǎn)ll of which    B.a(chǎn)ll of it    C.a(chǎn)ll of that  D.a(chǎn)ll of them

11.The careless driver is      for the traffic accident that       yesterday.

    A.to blame; happened           B.to blame; was happening

C.to be blamed; was happened   D.to be blamed; happened

12.―Did your manager phone you again the next day?

    ―No,it was a fortnight,       he gave me a second call.

A.when    B.since    C.before   D.that

13.I feel upset,for there are so many troublesome problems        

    A.remaining to settle       B.remained to settle

C.remaining to be settled   D.remained to be settled

14.Being examined twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck,is the rule that every driver          obey in this city.

A.shall    B.can    C.need   D.might

15.You should always take into consideration the part a good way of learning will    in your studies.

A.give    B.make    C.play    D.teach

16.A severe drought        to hit several regions in the country in February,      at least 3.7 million people short of water and endangering crop yields.

    A.has continued; having left      B.continued; leaving

C.continued; and left            D.was continuing;to leave

17.Just in the centre of our city        with a history of 1000 years.

A.stands a tall tree    B.does a tall tree stand

    C.a(chǎn) tall tree is standing  D.a(chǎn) tall tree stands

18.―Sorry to keep you waiting for long.I'll make short work of this.

    ―         .I'm not in a hurry.

    A.Take it easy.    B.Take your time    C.Not at all   D.Do as you like

19.          is mentioned above, it won't be long before you regret what you have done.

    A.Which    B.That    C.As    D.It

20.Your article must be sent by e-mail          it can meet the deadline.

A.or else    B.so that    C.in case    D.for fear

第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從21~40各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women.Career women are  21  than housewives.Evidence shows that  22  are in poorer health than the job-holders.A study,shows that   23  the unemployment rate increases by 1%,the death rate increases correspondingly(相應(yīng)地)by 2%.All this   24   one point:Work is helpful to health.

Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy,   25   loneliness and solitude(孤獨(dú)).Researches show that people feel unhappy,  26  and lonely when they have nothing to do.Instead, the happiest are those who aye busy.Many high achievers who   27   their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard.Word serves as   28   between man and reality.By work, people   29   each other.By collective(集體的) activity, they find   30   and warmth.This is helpful to health.The loss of work   31   the loss of everything.It affects man spiritually and makes him easy to have(a/an)   32  

   33   ,work gives one a sense of satisfaction and a sense of  34  .Work makes one feel his value and status in society.When   35  finishes his writing or a doctor successfully    36   a patient or a teacher sees his students   37   ,they are happy   38   .

From the above we   39  come to the conclusion   40   the more you work, the happier and healthier you will be.Let's work hard and live a happy and healthy life.

21.A.worse           B.healthier      C.weaker         D.cleverer

22.A.the lazy         B.the busy       C.the jobless      D.the hard-working

23.A.whenever        B.though        C.whether        D.because

24.A.leads to          B.refers to       C.sticks to       D.a(chǎn)mounts to

25.A.down behind      B.off with        C.sticks to      D.a(chǎn)way from

26.A.surprised         B.disappointed    C.frightened     D.worried

27.A.love             B.choose         C.a(chǎn)dapt         D.determine

28.A.a(chǎn) river           B.a(chǎn) gap           C.a(chǎn) channel      D.a(chǎn) bridge

29.A.believe in        B.communicate with  C.depend on    D.come across

30.A.courage          B.friendship         C.pride        D.interest

31 A.means             B.represents         C.matches      D.reflects

32.A.success           B.injury            C.victory       D.disease

33.A.Besides           B.Therefore         C.However     D.Thus

34.A.freedom           B.a(chǎn)chievement       C.experience   D.fortune

35.A.a(chǎn) worker           B.a(chǎn) clerk            C.a(chǎn) writer     D.a(chǎn) manager

36.A.manages           B.faces             C.cures       D.persuades

37.A.learn              B.grow             C.debate      D.unite

38.A.in a word          B.without a word     C.a(chǎn)t a word    D.beyond words

39.A.should            B.must              C.can         D.would

40.A.that               B.which             C.what        D.if

第二部分:閱讀理解(第一節(jié)20小題,第二節(jié)5小題;每小題2分,滿分50分)

    第一節(jié):閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

A

     Last year in my high school child-development class,each student had to take the “Think-It-Over” baby home for a night to get a taste of parenthood.

It was a Friday night when my turn came to take the 10-pound plastic doll home.The doll really did look like a live baby from a distance.It even had a pleasant baby powdder smell.I took the baby home and named him Tyler.

My frieads and I went out for supper that night.As it was rather cold, I decided to wrap Tyler in a blanket and carry him in that way.When I walked into the restaurant, I noticed some very strange looks and quite a few raised eyebrows.My friends and I decided to make a game out of the whole situation.I stood in the Gorner pretending to rock Tyler to while my friends kept looking into the blanket and said, “Oh, how lovely.” I could not but laugh.And although it was funny to my friends and nme, some of the people did think it was so funy that  I had a baby.I overheard one couple say,“Why would she she g a baby here?” These people were giving me rude looks and forming judgments about because they thought I was a teenage mom.Others just smiled at me pathetically(同情地) and felt sorry for me because I was only a child with a chiId.ing our meal,my friends and I received strange looks from the others in the restaurant.S so glad to finally go home.

I learned a lot through my experience with the“Think-It-Over”baby.The doll ly strengthened my thinking I was not ready to be a parent, but it also made me e aware of the larger picture.It opened my eyes to the judgments people make about rs.People do not realize that some things are not the way they seem.I was only  ying it around for a class project.The people in the restaurant were so quick to judge because they thought I was a teenage mom.I sometimes catch myself judging people I not know, just because of the first impression they give.In  reality, I have no idea about real stories.We should all be slower to judge others,and realize that some things are as they seem.

41.The child-development class is meant for students       

    A.to take a doll home for fun        B.to gain experience as a parent

C.to learn to be a good baby-sitter  D.to learn to better care for others

42.What did the writer mainly learn from her class project?

    A.She should look after homeless babies.

    B.She should take the class project seriously.

    C.She should help those teenage moms at her best.

    D.She should judge people after understanding them better.

43.The last paragraph of the passage is         

    A.a(chǎn) description of the class             B.a(chǎn) conclusion of the project

C.a(chǎn) comment on the writer's experience   D.a(chǎn)n argument against teenage moms

 

B

Prison Break is a huge hit thanks to its handsome star,Wentworth Miller. His actor,Michael Scofield, is the engine that drives the show.

Michael Scofield is one of the most interesting personalities on television today.But what about the man behind the character?

Miller,35,is a hard guy to figure out.He does not come from a normal background and has never lived his life in a typical way.

Milier didn't take a direct path to fame and fortune.He graduated from Princeton University in 1995,not with a degree in theatre or film, but in English.He didn't even act when he was in college.His only performance experience was in his university's singing group.Yet, at graduation Miller still decided to make the move to Hollywood.

Miller has always been different.Although he is American, he was born in Britain when his father was studying there.His family background is also a special mix of cultures.“My father is black and my mother is white.That means I have always been caught in the middle.I could be either one, which can make you feel out of place,” Miller says.

Following his unusual path,Miller did not start trying out for films and TV shows when he first got to Hollywood.Instead, he worked as a lowly production assistant.Not what you would expect  from a Princeton graduate.Howeven, it all paid of for Miller in the end

In 2002,Miller played a role in the drama Dinotopia.He starred as a thoughtful and shy man.Producers remembered his performance when they were casting Prison Break two years later.With a golden globe nomination(提名) and another season of Prison Break on his resume(履歷),Miller seems ready to take over all of Hollywood.

44.What do you think the text is mainly about?

 A.What kind person Michael Scofield is.

 B.Miller's unusual path to fame and fortune.

 C.Why Fox's Prison Break became a huge hit.

D.How special Miller is in the entertainment field.

45.The author thinks“Miller is a hard guy to figure out”because          

A.he is an unfriendly man to cooperate With

B.he is of a special family background

  C.he has a different life experience from the others

D.both B and C

46.What's the closest meaning of the underlined sentence“it all paid off for Miller in the end”? 

    A.Miller put a lof of effort for his final success.

    B.Miller had to pay a lot of money for his graduation.

    C.Miller got a lot of money nd gained his reputation at last.

    D.Miller finally succeeded even though he had been in low position.

47.Which of the following statements is true?

    A.Miller succeeded in the field that he had never majored in.

    B.Miller had lots of movie performance experiences when he was in college.

    C.Milier's only performance experience in university made him move to Hollywood.

D.Miller was chosen to play a role in Rison Break because he is a thoughtful and shy guy.

 

C

The Wall Street Journal Asia Edition(U.S.), the Globe and Mail(Canada), the Guardian(U.K.),among other foreign news agencies,have recently published articles on China's earthquake relief.They have all praised the earthquake relief efforts made by the Chinese government.

The Wall Street Journal Asia Edition published an article on May 21 saying that on the eighth day of the most serious natural disaster to hit China in decades, rescuing survivors from the ruins had been quickly replaced by the formidable challenge of helping them.The article said that people overseas have been deeply impressed by earthquake relief efforts by the Chinese government.

The Associated French Press(AFP) reported on May 21 that China has become more open during the campaign.Aircraft loaded with relief supplies from Ukraine,Russia,the United States, Singapore and other countries have arrived in disaster areas in southwestern China.

The Associated Press(AP) published an article on May 21 reporting that China is making great efforts to deal with an extremely difficult task caused by the earthquake how to provide temporary shelter far so many people.The article said that many tents have been built;and food and medical care are provided to the people whose lives have been completely disturbed by the earthquake.

The Global and Mail of Canada published an article on May 20 that said the rapid earthquakee relief work in Sichuan demonstrates China's powerful economic strength.An article carried in the British Guardian said that one week after the Sichuan earthquake,China began a three-day national mourning period at 14:28 on may 19, and all Chinese people stood in silence for three minutes in memory of the victims.

The ongoing search and rescue action is encouraged by one miraculous survivor after another: Chinese officials said that,so far, no epidemic had occurred after the earthquake.

48.How many press media are mentioned in the article?

    A.3    B.4    C.5    D.6

49.What is the possible meaning of the underlined word“formidable” in paragraph 2?

    A.very difficult   B.glorious    C.suitable   D.pressing

50.According to the passage,the most pressing task in the earthquake-hit i areas is―.

    A.rescuing survivors from the ruins

    B.providing temporary shelter and food for the victims

    C.burying dead bodies as quickly as possible

    D.clearing away the ruins to build new houses

51.What is the best title of the passage?

    A.Foreign media praise China's earthquake relief work.

    B.The rapid relief work in Sichuan shows China's powerful economic strength.

    C.The most serious natural disaster hit China in decades.

D.Many people's lives were disturbed by the earthquake.

 

D

①     Associate Product Manager-New Grad-Beijing

Responsibilities include working with engineers to define products, understanding user needs,researching markets and competitors, and strategizing(制定戰(zhàn)略計(jì)劃) future product directions.As you gain more experience,there's an opportunity for promotion  within the organization.

Requirements:

    ☆ Bachelor's degree and more than one year of job experience.

☆ Strong organizational and analytical skills.

②Director of Education―Sylvan Learning Centers―Long Beach,California

Job description: As a successful director of education,your primary responsibility will be to champion the Sylvan developed curriculum, ensure the quality of the education standards and teachings staff as well as grow the business in your center.We require:

☆     Bachelor's degree and at least 2 years of teaching experience.

☆      Managerial experience.

③Area Export Manager―Beijing IMport & Export Corporation―Beijing

Highly dynamic company is looking for bright, experienced salesperson who will be  responsible for the export of frozen seafood and other commodities between China and the USA,Australia,and Canada.

Qualifications:

―Excellent level of English,spoken and written.

―Excellent communication and organizational skills.

―Experienced salesperson with proven results in fast-moving consumer goods essential,preferable in frozen seafood market.

④Subeditor―Media Contacts―London

Working in the fascinating world of law and enforcement(執(zhí)法),you will be making sure that you are meeting the exceptionally high standards of copy for this company.As part of a team of six, you will be meeting tight deadlines on a daily basis and ensuring regular flow of articles onto the website.Must have a keen eye for detail and confidence in working with challenging copy.Proven track record in subediting, and a practical knowledge of publishing law are required.

 

Job title

Casual trainer (first aid)

Employer

Medilife

Location

Sydney, NSW Australia 2150

Job type

Part-time

Job description:Medilife requires able,reliable trainers who can demonstrate the qualities of flexibility and loyalty and join their young, fun-living team.Successful applicants will receive excellent hourly rates.Suitable training provided to the right applicant.

Job title

Web Designer/Developer―Arlington, Virginia, U.S

Company name

Nature Serve

Job type

Full-time

Job status

Web Designer/Developer

 

Job function

Web development/Design Marketing

Career level

Experienced(Non-manager)

Contact information

E-mail:jobs@natureserve.org

52.Which of the following are specially required to most of the positions in the ads?

    A.Experience and responsibilities  B.Experience and special skills.

C.Special skills and English.       D.Responsibilities and bachelor's degree.

53.The positions are offered in        different conntries.

A.three    B.four    C.five    D.six

54.Which position is possible for a fresh university graduate to apply for?

    A.Web designer.       B.Associate product manager.

C.Cannal trainer.     D.Export manager.

55.From ad④ we can infer that a subeditor's work is to          .

    A.write articles for website    B.copy data from the Internet

C.enforce publishing laws       D.examine other people's writing

 

E

A water bearer in India had two large pots,each hung on each end of a pole which he neck.One of the pots had a crack(裂縫) in it, and while the other pot was perfect and always delivered a full load of water at the end of the long walk from the stream to the master's house, the cracked pot arrived only half full.

For two years this went on daily.The perfect pot was proud of its accomplishment.Of course,the poor cracked pot was ashamed of its own imperfection.After two years of this sense of bitter failure, it spoke one day to the water bearer by the stream.

“I am ashamed of myself, and I want to apologize to you.”

“Why?” asked the bearer.“What are you ashamed of?”

“I have been able for these last two years to deliver only half my load, because this crack in my side causes water to leak out all the way back.And you do no get full value for your efforts” the pot explained.

The water bearer, hearing this, said, “As we return to the master's house, I want you to notice the beautiful flowers along the path.”

As they wnet up the hill, the cracked pot took notice of the sun warming the beautiful wild flowers on the side of the path, and this cheered it a little.

The bearer said, “Did you notice that there were flowers only on your side of the path, but not on the other pot's side ?” That is because I have known about you, and I took advantage of it.I planted flower seeds on your side of the path, and every day while we walk back from the stream, you have watered them.For two years I have been able to pick those beautiful flowers to decorate my master's table.Without you being just the way you are, he would not have this beauty in his house.”

56.What's the moral of the passage?

    A.No perfect man exists in this world.

    B.We should learn to be kind to ourselves.

    C.We sometimes don't have to mind too much the way we are.

    D.Once we have shortcomings, we should try to overcome them.

57.Why did the cracked pot feel ashamed?

    A.Because it didn't hold water.

    B.Because the water bearer didn't like it.

    C.Because it didn't have a perfect appearance.

    D.Because it could only accomplish half of its load.

58.What can we know from the passage?

    A.The water bearer felt sorry for the cracked pot.

    B.The cracked pot was more useful than the perfect one.

    C.The cracked pot watered the flowers along the path.

    D.The water bearer preferred the perfect pot to the cracked one.

59.How would the cracked pot feel at the end of the story?

    A.Much happier with itself.    B.Disappointed with itself.

    C.Prouder than the perfect pot.D.Still ashamed of itself.

60.Which of the following proverbs can best go with this passage?

    A.Every dog has his day.       B.Every man has his price.

C.Every picture tells a story. D.Every cloud has a silver lining.

第二節(jié):Alice、Simon等人正在選擇自己所要去的講座。第61至65題是他們的個(gè)人情況介紹。閱讀下面六個(gè)講座的簡(jiǎn)介(A、B、C、D、E、F),選出符合各人需要的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。

61.Alice is now studying in Beijing University, and she is especially interested in Chinese writing.In her spare time she enjoys drawing, writing poems and is fond of sharing her pieces with her classmates.

62.Simon comes from Egypt.He is now studying in Beijing Art Academy.He shows great interes in Chinese ancient characters.Now he wants to know much about it.

63.Lora and Peter, visiting professors from Australia, are both crazy about Chinese traditional culture.At weekends they like to call on Chinese families to learn about Chinese festivals as well as their history.

64.Edward is a senior student in Beijing Foreign Language University.He likes travelling very much and has made up his mind to work as an interpreter for some joint-venture enterprises.

65.Steve and Mark are both studying in the Chinese Department of China's Remmin  University.They want to do some research on Chinese ancient literature.

A.About 160 caltural relics from Guangdong, Macao and Hong Kong are on display to April 15th.Meanwhile experts will talk about the important roles these three cities have played in the past two thousand years of Sino-Western exchanges.

    Venue: Beijing Art Museum

Time: 2:00 p.m-5:00 p.m

Price: 20 yuan (students 10 yuan)

Tel: 010-83659337

B.“Jiaguwen” is among the oldest pictographic characters in the world.How much do you know about it? Get all the answers at this free lecture.

    Venue: Dongcheng District Library(Beijing)

Time: 9:00 a.m

Price: free

Tel: 010-64013356

C.Former United Nations interpreter Professor Wang Ruojin speaks about her experiences at the UN and shares her understanding of the cultural differences between East and West.

    Venue: National Library of China (Beijing)

Time: 1:30 p.m-4:00 p.m

Price: free

Tel: 010-68488047

D.Qi Baishi, one of China's greatest modern painters, was also a poet, calligrapher and seal-cutter.Can you appreciate his works? Then come to spend the time with us.

    Venue: Beijing Art Academy

Time: 9:00 a.m-11:00 a.m

Price: 10 yuan

Tel: 010-65023390

E.It is the year of the Cattle, and you can see “Fu” everywhere.But how much do you about the cattle? What is “Fu” and where does it come from? Why do people hang “Fu” character upside down on the door? Get all the answers from this free lecture.

    Venue: Capital Library (Beijing)

Time: 2:00 p.m

Price: free

Tel: 010-67358114

F.Are you interested in “Dreams of the Red Mansion”(Hong Lou Meng)? Listen to a lecture on this classical novel.

    Venue: National Museum of Chinese Modern Literature(Beijing)

Time: 9:30 a.m

Price: free

Tel: 010-84615522

第Ⅱ卷 (共40分)

第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

    假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,要求你在錯(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

    增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

    刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

    修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

          2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不給分。

例如:It was very nice to get your invitation to spend ∧ weekend with you.Luckily

                                                     The

6ec8aac122bd4f6e I was completely free then , so I'll  to say “yes”.I'll arrive in Bristol at around

    am                    

 8 pm in  Friday eveing.

      on

Lantern Festival is a traditional festival of the China.It is celebrated on the fifteen day of the first month of the lunar year.Lantern Festival is one of the biggest holiday in China.Several days before Lantern Festival, people began to make lanterns.Lanterns are made in the shape of differently things, usually with some riddle on them.On eve of Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up.In lantern Festival people to outside to have a look at the lanterns but guess the riddles on them.Perhaps you can see any wonderful folk performances, Dragon Dance and Yangko.Everything is very interested and everyone is very happy.

 第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)

    春愛花開,正是春游的好時(shí)節(jié)。學(xué)校將組織學(xué)生春游。作為高三學(xué)生,你認(rèn)為有沒有必要參加這次春游。請(qǐng)你就這一話題寫一篇英語短文,闡述你的觀點(diǎn)并說明理由。

注意:詞數(shù)100-120,文章的開頭已給出(不計(jì)詞數(shù))。

  It is spring                                                                  

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

                                                                               

試題詳情


同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案